THE GURU AND HIS GREEDY DISCIPLE.

In former years there lived a very learned old “Guru,” or spiritual

teacher, and he had five very earnest disciples who had become so imbued

with his knowledge, and so attached to his person that they agreed to

follow him wherever he led the way, even if it were to travel all the

country round.

“Well,” he replied, “if I do leave this enamoured spot where I have

spent most of my life, we shall all have to undergo many privations, and

perhaps hardships, but I confess I have now a thirst for seeing more of

the world: so will you go with me under the prospect of such

circumstances?”

“Yes,” they said, “we certainly will, and no matter what frowns of

fortune come upon us we shall at least gain knowledge every hour that we

are in your company.”

He then proposed that they should visit the various Hindu shrines and

the places that had been hallowed by old associations connected with the

founders of their Faith.

To this they readily consented, and having sought for a propitious day,

they set forth on their travels.

They had visited many holy places consecrated by age and sanctity, and

as they were everywhere made welcome by devotees of their religion, they

had few deprivations to encounter.

One day they were approaching a very populous city where a devout Hindu

King resided, and the “Guru” said to his disciples, “I am much fatigued

by the journey; go you all into the city and buy bread, and return to me

here,” for he had determined to rest under a large clump of trees just

outside the city walls.

It was not long before they all returned to the “Guru” with a wonderful

account of the city, “For,” said they, “we have never known so

remarkable a place, for, strange to relate, every article of merchandise

is of the same price. In every shop and market all the goods are of one

and the same value: gold, silver, precious stones, wheat, fruit,

vegetables, and, indeed, everything that man can wish for and want, can

be had for the same sum.”

The “Guru” said, “You much surprise me; and although I am very tempted

to see for myself such a wonderful place, yet I am convinced that such a

state of things must bring about great laxity and vice, and that justice

there must be at a very low ebb, for that too I suppose is classed with

the other commodities. No! let us at once quit this city and make the

best of our way to some other more inviting place.” Whereupon they all

agreed to accompany the “Guru”; but one disciple, a tall strapping

fellow, and fond of the good things of this life, said that on second

thoughts he would like to spend two or three days in that city, and that

he would join them some marches off if they would only promise to go by

easy stages.

[Illustration: THE GURU AND HIS GREEDY DISCIPLE.]

It was in vain that the “Guru” tried to dissuade him from his purpose;

he had made up his mind, so he parted company with his fellows, and went

off alone into the city.

He had not been there more than two or three days when a burglary,

attended with murder, was committed in the city, and the “Kotwal,” or

chief Police officer, began to set on foot enquiries as to the

whereabouts of the perpetrators of the crime. He came across this

disciple of the “Guru,” and finding that he was a strong powerful

fellow, and a stranger to boot, he was at once taken up on suspicion,

and very soon witnesses were found who had seen him loafing about the

place, and he was there and then tried for the crime, condemned and

sentenced to death and the sentence was confirmed by the King in due

course.

This avaricious, this greedy disciple, was then cast into prison to

await his execution, and bitterly did he repent that he had not followed

the advice of his “Guru.” Thus mourning over his fate, he aroused the

sympathy of his gaoler, who good-naturedly offered to send a messenger

to tell his “Guru” what had happened to him, and to bid him return.

This messenger went off in great haste, and managed to come up with the

“Guru” and his party at no very great distance from the city. He gave

them a full and distinct account of all that had passed, and how that

his disciple had been tried and sentenced to death; “But,” he added,

“the day of execution was not fixed when I left the city.” He told the

“Guru” moreover, that the King always made it his business to be present

at all times when there was capital punishment to be carried out.

The “Guru” and his disciples then hurriedly returned with the messenger

to the city, and when they entered the walls they ascertained that the

execution had been arranged for the day following.

When the morning broke they hastened to the place of execution, and all

the city turned out to witness it. The “Guru” shortly after saw his

disciple, surrounded by a number of police, being brought from the

prison. He at once accosted the Chief Officer and asked his permission

to say just a word or two to the prisoner before his death. It was not

usual to allow this, but as he was a “Guru” and a spiritual teacher and

held in great reverence by all Hindus, leave was granted him to do so.

He had only just time to say to his disciple, “See what you have brought

on yourself by your greediness and avarice; and now do as I tell you.

When you see me prostrate myself before the King, call out at the top of

your voice, ‘No, I will not suffer my holy “Guru” to die for me; I must

and will die, so go on with the execution.’ Mind you do this, for I

intend as I prostrate myself to offer my life in exchange for yours.”

He had scarcely spoken the words when there was a stir amongst the

people, for the King was approaching; and now the King had reached the

spot prepared for him, and with him was a large concourse of nobles and

courtiers, indeed a goodly retinue, accompanied with all the pomp and

display so essential to all Oriental potentates when they move from

their Palaces in State and on Public occasions. As soon as the tumult

had ceased the “Guru” approached as near the Presence as he dared, the

people making way for him as he was a “Guru.” He then bowed in

submission and made the usual obeisance, and asked leave to speak.

When the Prisoner saw his “Guru” prostrating himself before the King, he

called out in a loud voice the very identical words that he had been

instructed by his “Guru” to pronounce. The King was beyond all measure

astonished, for he heard the Prisoner’s words distinctly, and motioning

to the “Guru” to come nearer, His Majesty said, “This is a most

remarkable thing; I have never known anything before like this to take

place at an execution. You, a learned “Guru” of our Faith, offer your

life as a substitute for the Prisoner’s, and the Prisoner asks to die at

once, and seeks no mercy! It is usual rather for one condemned to death

to solicit pardon at my hands. Can anyone solve this mystery?” And

turning to his nobles and courtiers he sought for a reply, but none was

then given. Then, appealing to the “Guru,” His Majesty said, “Can you

interpret this wonderful procedure, for it passes man’s understanding?”

Whereupon the “Guru” said, “Yes, oh King! I can; for is not this the

very day, and almost the very hour of the day, when, by our ancient

Sanscrit “Vedas” it has been foretold that whosoever on this day and

hour shall suffer death, or die in a public place, shall in very truth

be transported to endless happiness and bliss?”

“Is it so?” responded the King, and then summoning to his side his own

learned “Gurus,” who in his belief could work miracles and forgive sins,

he demanded of them if such had been predicted. Quite oblivious as to

what was passing in the King’s mind at the time, they one and all

replied, “True, oh King! such is the record.”

Then turning to his Vizier he commanded that the Prisoner should at once

be set free, “For,” said His Majesty, “I now see that fate has reserved

for me this propitious opportunity, that I myself should obtain the

spiritual rewards promised in our sacred writings. Behold _me_ then, all

of you, the substitute, and not the “Guru.” Whereupon he drew his

“Kuttan,” or dagger, from his belt, and plunged it into his breast.

So died the devout King of this wonderful City, and was gathered to his

fathers, to the unutterable grief of all his Court and people.

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Oral tradition from the Indus · 第 40 / 111 题