From the commencement until the termination of the hour of instruction

Murillo was too much absorbed with his pencil to allow a word to be

spoken but what related to their occupation; but the moment he

disappeared conversation began, and naturally turned to the subject in

which they were all interested.

"Beware, Sebastian, of the lash," said Mendez, "and watch well for the

culprit; but give me the Naples yellow."

"You do not need it, Señor Mendez; you have made it yellow enough

already; and as to the culprit, I have already told you that it is the

Zombi."

"Are these negroes fools with their Zombi?" said Gonzalo, laughing.

"Pray what is a Zombi?"

"Oh, an imaginary being, of course. But take care, Señor Gonzalo,"

continued Sebastian, with a mischievous glance at his easel, "for it

must be the Zombi who has stretched the left arm of your St. John to

such a length that if the right resembles it he will be able to untie

his shoe-strings without stooping."

"Do you know, gentlemen," said Isturitz, as he glanced at the painting,

"that the remarks of Sebastian are extremely just, and much to the

point? Who knows but that from grinding the colors he may one day

astonish us by showing he knows one from another?"

* * * * *

It was night, and the studio of Murillo, the most celebrated painter in

Seville, was now as silent as the grave. A single lamp burned upon a

marble table, and a young mulatto boy, whose eyes sparkled like

diamonds, leaned against an easel. Immovable and still, he was so deeply

absorbed in his meditations that the door of the studio was opened by

one who several times called him by name, and who, on receiving no

answer, approached and touched him. Sebastian raised his eyes, which

rested on a tall and handsome negro.

"Why do you come here, father?" he asked, in a melancholy tone.

"To keep you company, Sebastian."

"There is no need, father; I can watch alone."

"But what if the Zombi should come?"

"I do not fear him," replied the boy, with a sad smile.

"He may carry you away, and then the poor negro Gomez will have no one

to console him in his slavery."

"Oh, how sad! how dreadful it is to be a slave!" exclaimed the boy,

weeping bitterly.

"It is the will of God," replied the negro, with an air of resignation.

"God!" ejaculated Sebastian, as he raised his eyes to the dome of the

studio, through which the stars glittered--"God! I pray constantly to

Him, my father (and He will one day listen to me), that we may no longer

be slaves. But go to bed, father; go, go, and I shall go to mine there

in that corner, and I shall soon fall asleep. Good-night, father,

good-night."

"Good-night, my son;" and having kissed the boy, the negro retired.

The moment Sebastian found himself alone he uttered an exclamation of

joy. Then suddenly checking himself, he said: "Twenty-five lashes

to-morrow if I do not tell who sketched these figures, and perhaps more

if I do. Oh, my God, come to my aid!" and the little mulatto threw

himself upon the mat which served him for a bed, where he soon fell fast

asleep.

Sebastian awoke at daybreak; it was only three o'clock. "Courage,

courage, Sebastian," he exclaimed, as he shook himself awake; "three

hours are thine--only three hours; then profit by them; the rest belong

to thy master. Slave! Let me at least be my own master for three short

hours. To begin, these figures must be effaced," and seizing a brush, he

approached the Virgin, which, viewed by the soft light of morning,

appeared more beautiful than ever.

"Efface this!" he exclaimed--"efface this! No; I will die first. Efface

this--they dare not--neither dare I. No--that head--breathes--speaks; it

seems as if her blood would flow if I should offer to efface it, and

that I should be her murderer. No, no, no; rather let me finish it."

Scarcely had he uttered these words, when, seizing a palette, he seated

himself at the easel, and was soon totally absorbed in his occupation.

Hour after hour passed unheeded by Sebastian, who was too much engrossed

by the beautiful creation of his pencil, which seemed bursting into

life, to mark the flight of time.

But who can describe the horror and consternation of the unhappy slave,

when, on suddenly turning round, he beheld all the pupils, with his

master at their head, standing beside him!

Sebastian never once dreamed of justifying himself, and, with his

palette in one hand and his brushes in the other, he hung down his head,

awaiting in silence the punishment he believed that he justly merited.

Murillo having, with a gesture of the hand, imposed silence on his

pupils, and concealing his emotion, said in a cold and severe tone,

while he looked alternately from the beautiful picture to the terrified

slave,

"Who is your master, Sebastian?"

"You," replied the boy, in a voice scarcely audible.

"I mean your drawing-master," said Murillo.

"You, señor," again replied the trembling slave.

"It can not be; I never gave you lessons," said the astonished painter.

"But you gave them to others, and I listened to them," rejoined the boy,

emboldened by the kindness of his master.

"And you have done better than listen; you have profited by them,"

exclaimed Murillo, unable longer to conceal his admiration. "Gentlemen,

does this boy merit punishment or reward?"

At the word punishment Sebastian's heart beat quick; the word reward

gave him a little courage; but fearing that his ears deceived him, he

looked with timid and imploring eyes toward his master.

"A reward, señor," cried the pupils, in a breath.

"That is well; but what shall it be?"

Sebastian began to breathe.

"Speak, Sebastian," said Murillo, looking at his slave. "Tell me what

you wish for; I am so much pleased with your beautiful composition that

I will grant any request you may make. Speak, then; do not be afraid."

"Oh, master, if I dared--" And Sebastian, clasping his hands, fell at

the feet of his master.

With the view of encouraging him, each of the pupils suggested some

favor for him to demand.

"Ask gold, Sebastian."

"Ask rich dresses, Sebastian."

"Ask to be received as a pupil, Sebastian."

A faint smile passed over the countenance of the slave at the last

words, but he hung down his head and remained silent.

"Come, take courage," said Murillo, gayly.

"The master is so kind," said Ferdinand, half aloud, "I would risk

something; ask your _freedom_, Sebastian."

At these words Sebastian uttered a cry of anguish, and raising his eyes

to his master, he exclaimed, in a voice choked with sobs, "The freedom

of my father! the freedom of my father!"

"And thine also," said Murillo, who, no longer able to conceal his

emotion, threw his arms round Sebastian, and pressed him to his breast.

"Your pencil," he continued, "shows that you have talent; your request

proves that you have a heart; the artist is complete. From this day

consider yourself not only as my pupil, but as my son. Happy Murillo! I

have done more than paint. I have made a painter."

Murillo kept his word, and Sebastian Gomez, better known under the name

of the Mulatto of Murillo, became one of the most celebrated painters in

Spain. There may yet be seen in the churches of Seville the celebrated

picture which he had been found painting by his master, and others of

the highest merit.

THE DUCK HAT.

BY IRVING L. BEMAN.

Dick Smith's home was in the West, and as the incident I am about to

relate happened a good many years ago, he must have been then only

thirteen or fourteen years old. He was a brave, hearty lad, full of

enthusiasm and love of adventure, but especially abounding with

ingenuity, and always doing something new and curious. Thus he has been

known all his life as an "inventor," and still shows the same quality.

He lived on the bank of a river, and being fond of the water, became an

expert swimmer and oarsman. Although he had no gun, yet with cunning

traps and many original devices he caught considerable game, some for

its fur, and some for its meat. It is about one of his boyish inventions

that I am going to tell you.

At certain seasons of the year great flocks of ducks came into the

river, and staid many days eating the Indian rice (_Zizania aquatica_)

that grew in the shallow water. But as Dick's father had no shot-gun or

any convenient way of capturing them, the ducks came and went

unmolested.

At length ingenious Dick set to work to contrive some method of catching

them. He obtained a section of thin bark from some tree, and arranged so

that it would just slip over his head and rest on his shoulders, like

the crown of a large old-fashioned hat, the top of it reaching several

inches above his scalp.

In this he cut holes for his eyes and mouth, so that he could see and

breathe. He also fastened leaves and vines on the top and around it to

partly conceal it.

When this was done, he put it on and started for the ducks. Reaching a

thicket on the river's brink near the game, he laid aside his clothes

and took to the water. He had often been in the river where the rice

grew, and knew just what difficulties he would have to overcome in

swimming and wading. Out he went, and as he came near the ducks he moved

very slowly and cautiously so as not to alarm them.

Pretty soon he was in the midst of an immense flock, and although they

were extremely wary and quite suspicious of the vine-covered bark, yet

within a short time he succeeded in grasping quite a number by the legs,

and jerking them under the water. When he had secured all he could

fairly manage, he quietly made his way home. His catch proved most

delicious eating, and was very acceptable to the family, as it came at a

time in the year when no other meat was generally available. Frequently

while the wild rice lasted did he repeat the operation, bringing home

the fattest specimens that came to the river.

But one day as he sat beneath the bushes on the edge of the water about

a quarter of a mile from home, examining some ducks just caught, his

little dog by his side, suddenly a huge panther pounced down from the

high bank above, and rushed for the dog. Away went the dog for dear

life, and the panther after him. But Dick knew well enough that the dog,

which was very fleet, would escape, and that the great cat would soon

give up the race and come back for himself. But the lad had no notion of

affording the panther a boy for dinner; and so, perfectly cool and

brave, set to thinking how to escape. If he should run away, the animal

would follow his track and soon overtake him, for he could not equal the

dog in speed; if he should climb a tree, the creature could excel him in

climbing; if he should wade or swim into the river and the panther

should see him, she might follow and get him there. But Dick was not to

be caught so easily; what worked so well in deceiving ducks might do

even better with the panther. And so, instantly slipping on his "duck

hat," as he called it, he waded rapidly into the water a few rods, and

settled down so that he could just breathe and see, and turning around,

watched the shore. Hardly had he reached this position when the panther

pounced down as before from the high bank and began smelling and looking

for the boy. Failing to detect his whereabouts, she pawed over the ducks

Dick had left; and since she could not have dog or boy for dinner, she

decided to take duck.

Dick felt quite certain that when his dog reached home in fright and

excitement the attention of the family would be attracted, and his

father would shoulder his rifle and start out to investigate the matter.

And Dick was not mistaken. In a very few minutes he saw his father in

the canoe swiftly paddling along the shore, peering sharply for his boy.

But the spot occupied by the panther was around a little curve in the

bank, where she would not see the man until he was close upon her.

Before Mr. Smith reached this place he saw the lad's "duck hat," and

Dick contrived to lift one hand carefully above the water and point

where the creature was dining.

The father understood the signal, and giving the canoe a strong pull,

seized the gun, and prepared to fire the instant he saw anything to fire

at. A moment more the rifle's sharp crack rang out, the panther sprang

into the air, and fell back among the ducks, dead as they were.

Even yet, Dick, now elderly "Mr. Richard Smith," delights in telling how

he escaped in a "duck hat" from a panther.

ART.

BY JIMMY BROWN.

Our town has been very lively this winter. First we had two circuses,

and then we had the small pox, and now we've got a course of lectures. A

course of lectures is six men, and you can go to sleep while they're

talking, if you want to, and you'd better do it unless they are

missionaries with real idols or a magic lantern. I always go to sleep

before the lectures are through, but I heard a good deal of one of them

that was all about art.

Art is almost as useful as history or arithmetic, and we ought all to

learn it, so that we can make beautiful things and elevate our minds.

Art is done with mud in the first place. The art man takes a large chunk

of mud and squeezes it until it is like a beautiful man or woman, or

wild bull, and then he takes a marble grave-stone and cuts it with a

chisel until it is exactly like the piece of mud. If you want a solid

photograph of yourself made out of marble, the art man covers your face

with mud, and when it gets hard he takes it off, and the inside of it is

just like a mould, so that he can fill it full of melted marble which

will be an exact photograph of you as soon as it gets cool.

This is what one of the men who belong to the course of lectures told

us. He said he would have shown us exactly how to do art, and would have

made a beautiful portrait of a friend of his, named Vee Nuss, right on

the stage before our eyes, only he couldn't get the right kind of mud. I

believed him then, but I don't believe him now. A man who will contrive

to get an innocent boy into a terrible scrape isn't above telling what

isn't true. He could have got mud if he'd wanted it, for there was

mornamillion tons of it in the street, and it's my belief that he

couldn't have made anything beautiful if he'd had mud a foot deep on the

stage.

As I said, I believed everything the man said, and when the lecture was

over, and father said, "I do hope Jimmy you've got some benefit from the

lecture this time"; and Sue said, "A great deal of benefit that boy will

ever get unless he gets it with a good big switch don't I wish I was his

father O! I'd let him know," I made up my mind that I would do some art

the very next day, and show people that I could get lots of benefit, if

I wanted to.

I have spoken about our baby a good many times. It's no good to anybody,

and I call it a failure. It's a year and three months old now, and it

can't talk or walk, and as for reading or writing, you might as well

expect it to play base-ball. I always knew how to read and write, and

there must be something the matter with this baby, or it would know

more.

Last Monday mother and Sue went out to make calls, and left me to take

care of the baby. They had done that before, and the baby had got me

into a scrape, so I didn't want to be exposed to its temptations; but

the more I begged them not to leave me, the more they would do it, and

mother said, "I know you'll stay and be a good boy while we go and make

those horrid calls," and Sue said, "I'd better or I'd get what I

wouldn't like."

After they'd gone, I tried to think what I could do to please them, and

make everybody around me better and happier. After a while I thought

that it would be just the thing to do some art, and make a marble

photograph of the baby, for that would show everybody that I had got

some benefit from the lectures, and the photograph of the baby would

delight mother and Sue.

I took mother's fruit basket and filled it with mud out of the back

yard. It was nice thick mud, and it would stay in any shape that you

squeezed it into, so that it was just the thing to do art with. I laid

the baby on its back on the bed, and covered its face all over with the

mud about two inches thick. A fellow who didn't know anything about art

might have killed the baby, for if you cover a baby's mouth and nose

with mud it can't breathe, which is very unhealthy, but I left its nose

so it could breathe, and intended to put an extra piece of mud over that

part of the mould after it was dry. Of course the baby howled all it

could, and it would have kicked dreadfully, only I fastened its arms and

legs with a shawl strap so that it couldn't do itself any harm.

[Illustration: "THE MOMENT THEY SAW THE BABY THEY SAID THE MOST DREADFUL

THINGS."]

The mud wasn't half dry when mother and Sue and father came in, for he

met them at the front gate. They all came upstairs, and the moment they

saw the baby they said the most dreadful things to me without waiting

for me to explain. I did manage to explain a little through the closet

door while father was looking for his rattan cane, but it didn't do the

least good.

I don't want to hear any more about art or to see any more lectures.

There is nothing so ungrateful as people, and if I did do what wasn't

just what people wanted, they might have remembered that I meant well,

and only wanted to please them and elevate their minds.

[Illustration: The Voices of the Flowers]

[Illustration: Volume IV.]

OUR POST-OFFICE BOX.

"I hate to apologize; I do not like to admit that I was in the wrong."

I do not know who the speaker was. I did not even see his face as he

passed the window where I was sitting, resting in the shadow of the

curtain, and thinking, dear children, about you. I am sure that he was a

boy, however, for such a fresh, decided voice, and such a quick step,

could belong to nobody in the world but a boy.

Somehow I felt very sorry indeed when I thought about what he had said:

"Hate to apologize! Not like to confess one's self to have been in the

wrong!" Why, that is not noble.

Every one of us--you, Elsie, at your pretty embroidery, you, Dora, at

your map drawing, you, Horace, over your chemistry, you, Theobald, deep

in Virgil, I, the Post mistress, with my heaps of letters--every one of

us, my dears, is liable sometimes to be in the wrong. We say something

hastily, and hurt somebody's feelings, and then we are sorry. We do

something which is foolish, and which we regret. The only brave

course--the only course open to honorable people--is to apologize, to

ask pardon, if necessary, of the person whom we have vexed or annoyed.

It is always manly in a boy to own up and bear the blame if he has made

a mistake. Many of the troubles and heart aches that people have to bear

would be done away with if everybody who did wrong was willing to admit

it, and if those who were wronged would be forgiving.

And now for the good things with which this number of the Post-office

Box is fairly overflowing.

* * * * *

SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.

I live in San Francisco. I often drive out to the beach with papa

and mamma. A little way from the shore there is a large pile of

rocks, and upon them you can see hundreds of sea-lions climbing

about, and can plainly hear them barking or roaring. I often drive

through the Golden Gate Park too. It is beautifully laid out with

flowers, and at the large conservatory the beautiful "Victoria

Regia" is in bloom now--a lily whose blossoms open three times, the

first day a pure white, with a large white crown in the centre,

then closes to open the next day a pale pink, then closes to open

the last time almost purple. The leaves are saucer-shaped, about

one yard across, and will bear the weight of a child three or four

years old standing on them. But I must stop now, so good-by. I am

nine years old, and study at home.

BIRDIE.

Thank you, dear, for your description of the superb Victoria Regia.

* * * * *

MOUNT VERNON, OHIO.

I am a little girl nearly nine years old. I go to school every day.

We have but one pet; it is a kitty, and its name is Amorita. I am

working a motto. It is my first, and my friends think it very

nicely done. Mount Vernon is the county-seat of Knox County, Ohio.

I have two sisters, Anna and Ruth, and one brother, Budge. On rainy

days we have very pleasant times playing with dolls and books and

sleds. To-night we had a circus in the parlor. Budge and Ruth were

the lions, and I was the keeper; but soon they became unmanageable,

and were sent to bed. It is drawing near my bed-time, and I will

ask you to please print this, for I enjoy reading the letters, and

want to see my own name in the Post-office Box. Good night.

CINDA B.

* * * * *

SAVANA LA MAR, JAMAICA, WEST INDIES.

This is my first letter. We live in Jamaica, West Indies, and I

like to read the letters from other boys and girls.

I am twelve years old, and have five brothers and two sisters. One

brother is in England at the Blue-Coat School; the others learn

lessons here at home. We have black people to do our work.

HARRY M.

* * * * *

BUTTERNUT LAKE, WISCONSIN.

My sister Kate and I send you some yellow violets which we picked

this afternoon while we were out walking. Is that not good for so

far north? We are about fifty-three miles from Lake Superior. I

love YOUNG PEOPLE very much, and I like the Post-office Box best.

KATE B. and FANNIE T. M.

Brave little violets, and bright eyes that found them! Thank you, Kate

and Fannie, for sending the pretty flower to me.

* * * * *

NEW YORK CITY.

I have taken YOUNG PEOPLE from the first number, and enjoy it very

much. I returned from the sea-shore not long ago, and brought with

me many pretty shells. I also brought a piece of sea-weed, which is

a very good weather guide. When it is soft you may know it will be

clear, and when it is hard it will be stormy.

LULU L.

I suppose you will ask your sea-weed to tell you in the morning whether

or not to wear your water-proof and overshoes to school. If it is

doubtful, and papa says the wind is in the east, the safest way will be

to wear them in New York.

* * * * *

THOMASVILLE, GEORGIA.

Last Christmas my papa presented me with HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE, and

it has afforded me a great deal of pleasure, and I intend to

continue reading it always. I am eight years old, and since last

fall have gone to school. I am now in the Fifth Reader, and work

sums in fractions; but somehow I still love to play, and ride my

velocipede, while my sister Sadie, who is five years, and Edna,

nineteen months, amuse themselves with dolls. We live in a town

quite famous as a winter resort, and many come here to escape the

cold North and West, and to enjoy our pine regions.

HERBERT J. H.

* * * * *

BELDEN, TEXAS.

I am a little boy nine years old. I have been taking YOUNG PEOPLE

since last November. I have several pets. I have a dog, a pony, a

pig, and three chickens; but the sweetest pet of all is my little

baby brother; his name is Charley, but we call him Carly. I want to

tell about my pig, he is so smart he thinks he is a dog. Everywhere

the dogs go, the pig goes too. He helped me drive the horses to

water yesterday. I live on a farm. I do not go to school; mamma

teaches me at home.

WALTER J. M.

A very remarkable pig. It must be funny to see him trotting off after

the dogs and their little master.

* * * * *

NEW YORK CITY.

I am a little girl thirteen years old. I have a little dog, but he

is very homely. We have three little kittens, and they are pretty.

My brother found them in the garden. The cats and the dog do not

fight. I have a papa and a mamma, and an auntie, and two big

brothers. My auntie reads all the little letters to me. I have

taken HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE since the first number.

NETTIE B. M.

* * * * *

MONTICELLO, NEW YORK.

Have you, dear Postmistress, ever been to Monticello? I think it is

a lovely place. And there are such beautiful views. If I look to

the north, I see quite a stretch of woods and hills, and away off

in the distance a ridge of very high hills. I am staying on a farm

where there are seven cows and four calves. Their names are Bessie,

Brownie, Bright-eyes, and Bunker Hill. They are just as gentle as

lambs. In the house there is a cat called Manners, and she has two

kittens, Miss Muffet and Pussy Tiptoes. Tiptoes (or Tip, as she is

called) has white-tipped paws, and a bib of white just under her

chin. Muffet is gray and white.

Harper's Young People, November 7, 1882 An Illustrated Weekly · 第 2 / 3 段