CLIMBING IN LAKELAND.

ROSTHWAITE, NEAR KESWICK.--A couple of days since I started off

with a barrister friend to do a days' climb in the Lake country. He

promised me a good view from the top of Scafell Pike, but a rough time

in getting there; and took an almost pathetic interest in my boots

and "shorts," hinting darkly that certain mysterious "screes," over

which the path lay, would test their strength and durability to the

utmost. We travelled third class, of course, for my friend would have

thought me insane to propose anything else; and, really, we were very

comfortable, as all the seats were cushioned. He wore the regulation

British walking costume: stout, heavy, hob-nail boots, thick woolen

stockings, and loose and impossibly wide knickerbockers; while a blue

serge jacket and a peaked cloth cap clothed his upper man. Of course,

his short briar-wood pipe was to the fore, and on the whole, he looked

comfortable. My own get-up was more ordinary, as I had started at half

an hour's notice.

We rushed into Darlington station before long--an immense glass-covered

structure, with platforms half a mile long--and there changed for

Penrith and Keswick. We began to ascend soon after leaving Darlington,

passing by Barnard Castle, the "beauty spot of Yorkshire"--the tracks

lying over breezy moorlands. We changed at Penrith, a dreary junction,

and reached Keswick about seven o'clock in a mist of half-twilight that

was very kind to the distant mountains, making them appear much bigger

and grander than they were ever meant to be. Fortunately, we found the

Borrowdale coach still running, and as it would take us within two

miles of our destination, we were well pleased. Before it started we

had time to attend a very lively meeting of the Salvation Army in the

Keswick market-place, where the tall, thin man who dealt out freely

sundry dismal prophecies, betrayed painful need of a bronchial trochee.

The drive on the box seat of the four-in-hand was glorious. The moon

came out as we reached the edge of Derwentwater and threw her soft

light full on the lonely lake; and, what was of more importance, on the

broad road ahead of us. The horses were fresh and the road inclining

to a descent, so we rolled gaily on past the Lodore Hotel, hard-by the

famous falls, until, too soon, we stopped before the Borrowdale Inn.

Then, with a cheery good-night from the coachman, we started to walk

the remaining two miles, our appetites forcibly reminding us that we

had eaten nothing since early morning; and with a cheery feeling of

expectancy for the comforts of the inn presided over by the famous

Mrs. Rigg. The lights of the little hamlet of Rosthwaite soon appeared

and we halted at a long, low, straggling house, buried in vines. A

tall, stout lady stood in the doorway and proved herself to be _the_

Mrs. Rigg by the way in which she bustled about in all directions,

calling several buxom country lasses to her aid. She sent two of them

to prepare our much-wanted supper, while she herself piloted us to our

quaint, low-ceilinged bed-rooms, where every bed had curtains. Now,

Mrs. Rigg is a widow, and has been ever since the memory of man, and

concerning the original Mr. Rigg nothing is known; but, whoever he

was, people take more interest in the fact that his wife knows how to

keep a good homely inn, called by Mrs. Rigg herself the "Royal Oak,"

but known to all the neighbourhood as "Mrs. Rigg's." Mrs. R. herself

is a tall, stout old lady with a false front and an imposing cap,

and when she sits in the little bar parlour behind the steaming tea

kettle, reading the _Family Herald_, she presents a picture of comfort

not easily surpassed. Mrs. Rigg is suspected of a leaning toward the

village painter, to the regret of all concerned, and dismal are the

forebodings of the aforesaid country lassies should she yield herself

(and her inn) to his fascinations. We enjoyed our supper--huge chops

served with mealy potatoes and foaming tankards of "bitter"--and

then in the cozy smoke room (why never smoking room in England?), we

proceeded to lay out the route for the next day. Our intention in

coming to Rosthwaite had been to climb Scafell Pike and, possibly

Glaramara; so we confidently looked forward to a fine day. But, oh,

the despair when we woke up next morning, for the rain was coming down

in a steady drizzle and the mist was floating gently over and about

all the mountain tops within view. We met with rueful faces in the

coffee room, for now Scafell was quite out of the question as well as

Glaramara; for, of course, no view could be had on such a day, and the

idea of wandering along the edge of precipices in the mist was hardly

tempting.

But an inspiration came to us. It was unanimously voted a pity to waste

that day, as we should be obliged to return on the next; so, after much

poring over maps and guides, we decided to go as far up Scafell as

possible and then, making a circuit, to return by Sty Head Pass. This

sounded easy and I began to congratulate myself--rather previously, as

it afterward turned out--upon the probability of getting back in time

for dinner at six. We had scraped acquaintance with an "undergrad" from

Oxford--Wadham College--and we invited him to go with us. We hurried

over breakfast, taking care, fortunately, to eat a hearty one; and

then, with a rueful look at the cozy, firelit room we were leaving,

tramped out into the rain about ten o'clock. We knew we should get wet

through, so we took no overcoats and simply buttoned our jackets tight

about our necks to keep our flannel shirts dry as long as possible.

The road was very good for some distance, being the coach road to

Buttermere, so we went gaily on. About two miles from Rosthwaite we

reached the queerly-named little village of Seatollar (which our Wadham

friend insisted on referring to as "Tolloller"), where we turned off

into a rustic road overgrown with grass, which for some time led us

among pine groves before bringing us to the famous Borrowdale yews:

a group of fine old firs upon the hillside. Here our Oxonian again

would have it that the name applied to the various flocks of sheep

grazing near and pointed out to us some "genuine Borrowdale ewes." It

got damper and damper as we went on, but I ceased to wonder when I

heard we were drawing near the "wettest place in England," the hamlet

of Seathwaite, where the annual rainfall is actually one hundred and

fifty-six inches! There is not much of interest in Seathwaite except

its moisture and the fact that it has no public house, as Sir Wilfred

Lawson the great temperance advocate owns all the freehold.

Here we left the road and struck up the side of the valley, having

Glaramara and Great Gable in front of us, two big mountains covered

with clouds; while Talyors-Gill poured its rushing, thread-like

stream down the hillside opposite. Here we first began to walk on

grass, and grass that had been rained on for the last hundred years

without intermission, judging from its appearance. But we said little

and pushed on by the side of the beck for some time, until it became

necessary to go straight up the mountain by the sheep track, which was

marked only by an occasional cairn or small heap of stones. It was

hard work to climb over slippery rocks almost perpendicular; but we

persevered and surmounted the hill, only to find ourselves struggling

in a green bog at the top. The rain now came down harder than ever and

as the Oxford man began to whistle "Wot Ch'er?" we felt gloomy. We

pushed on in single file, each one dripping as he walked, the sound of

the water swashing about inside our boots being painfully evident. We

went on like this for some time. My friend suddenly broke into a shout,

"Here we are, boys, thank goodness, this is Eske Hause." "Oh, then we

are half way up Scafell," said the Oxonian--"hang the mist!"

This last observation was timely, for a thick Scotch mist had now shut

in upon the small plateau known as Eske Hause, where we stood, but as

to the derivation of that name deponent sayeth not. We stopped here

for a few minutes while our Oxonian produced a guide map, and with the

water pouring down from the peak of his cap, proceeded to mark out our

path. The rest of us wrung ourselves out and paid as much attention as

we could.

"We must go down by Sprinkling Tarn (good name, that) and then by Sty

Head Tarn until we get to the Pass. Now, shall we lunch up here or

down by the tarn?" We decided to postpone luncheon until we reached a

lower and presumably warmer level, and we eagerly proceeded to make the

descent. The path, or track, was steep and stony and the stones were

slippery. I will draw a veil over that descent, but when we got down by

Sprinkling Tarn (a small, lonely bit of water) we felt like being put

through a wringer. We hurried on, not noticing that the path had merged

itself imperceptibly in the surrounding turf, until our Wadham friend

exclaimed: "Oh, I say, you know, this can't be right. It's quite time

we were at that confounded tarn and I haven't seen a cairn this half

hour." It was too true. We were off the track. There was mist all about

us and the keen rain was chilling us through and through. We searched

for the path in vain, until we were entirely discouraged, when some one

suggested that it wouldn't be a bad idea to have a bite; so we stood

about in a dripping group as we got out our sandwiches and flasks. We

were wet and chilled, and I doubt if Sir Wilfred himself would have

objected to a taste of Scotch whisky under the circumstances. But the

sandwiches! Oh, Mrs. Rigg, Mrs. Rigg, how we blessed you, there, on

the steep side of Scafell as we found that the ham of which they were

exclusively composed had "gone bad!" We said little, but we thought

hard just then.

After that we went sadly and silently on. Soon we found we were going

down instead of up, which we knew to be wrong, as Sty Head Pass was

above us. And now the thunders of a torrent swollen by recent rains

began to be heard, and presently we came in sight of a tumbling mass

of water hurrying along the bottom of the valley. We stood aghast, for

this we knew must be Lingmell Beck, and the valley the one leading to

Wastwater, miles away from the Pass. Night was closing in and the mist

was nothing lighter, while it was really hard to carry the wet and

dripping mass our clothes had become. We wandered up and down this

valley for some time in bewilderment, not finding any trace of a path.

But at last my friend, who had been carefully examining the mountain

side, cried but: "Look, boys, there's the Pass, way above us! We must

push straight up if we ever want to get back to-night."

We looked doubtfully at the thin black line that might be the Pass, and

which seemed miles above us, and then, with one determined look, set

our teeth and went up the mountain. I say went, for we didn't walk,

although we used every other means of progression, for we crawled and

crept and stumbled along, sometimes on our hands and knees, frequently

sliding back with great agility. I never experienced such a climb

anywhere, even in Greece among the wild Theban mountains; for, dripping

wet, with our clammy clothes clinging to us, we went a solid mile up

that hill before we found the Sty Head Pass. That, although rough,

was child's play compared with what we had come through, and when we

reached the small cairn that marks the highest part of the Pass, we

shuddered as we looked down the almost perpendicular mountain and

wondered how on earth we ever came up.

From the top of the Pass it was a fairly easy walk to Rosthwaite by Sty

Head Tarn, which, owing to the encircling mist, looked like an immense

ocean.

Mrs. Rigg was at the door when we got down and looked so cheerful and

glad to see us that we forgot to mention that ham. But we haven't got

the damp of that walk out of ourselves yet; and it is doubtful if

anything but the warm Italian sun is capable of removing the general

mildew that enshrouds us.

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