23rd (Lord's day). Up, and, being desired by a messenger from Sir G.

Carteret, I by water over to Southwarke, and so walked to the Falkon, on

the Bank-side, and there got another boat, and so to Westminster, where I

would have gone into the Swan; but the door was locked; and the girl could

not let me in, and so to Wilkinson's in King Street, and there wiped my

shoes, and so to Court, where sermon not yet done I met with Brisband; and

he tells me, first, that our business of tickets did come to debate

yesterday, it seems, after I was gone away, and was voted a miscarriage in

general. He tells me in general that there is great looking after places,

upon a presumption of a great many vacancies; and he did shew me a fellow

at Court, a brother of my Lord Fanshaw's, a witty but rascally fellow,

without a penny in his purse, that was asking him what places there were

in the Navy fit for him, and Brisband tells me, in mirth, he told him the

Clerke of the Acts, and I wish he had it, so I were well and quietly rid

of it; for I am weary of this kind of trouble, having, I think, enough

whereon to support myself. By and by, chapel done, I met with Sir W.

Coventry, and he and I walked awhile together in the Matted Gallery; and

there he told me all the proceedings yesterday: that the matter is found,

in general, a miscarriage, but no persons named; and so there is no great

matter to our prejudice yet, till, if ever, they come to particular

persons. He told me Birch was very industrious to do what he could, and

did, like a friend; but they were resolved to find the thing, in general,

a miscarriage; and says, that when we shall think fit to desire its being

heard, as to our own defence, it will be granted. He tells me how he

hath, with advantage, cleared himself in what concerns himself therein, by

his servant Robson, which I am glad of. He tells me that there is a

letter sent by conspiracy to some of the House, which he hath seen, about

the matter of selling of places, which he do believe he shall be called

upon to-morrow for: and thinks himself well prepared to defend himself in

it; and then neither he, nor his friends for him, are afeard of anything

to his prejudice. Thence by coach, with Brisband, to Sir G. Carteret's, in

Lincoln's Inn Fields, and there dined: a good dinner and good company; and

after dinner he and I alone, discoursing of my Lord Sandwich's matters;

who hath, in the first business before the House, been very kindly used

beyond expectation, the matter being laid by, till his coming home and old

Mr. Vaughan did speak for my Lord, which I am mighty glad of. The

business of the prizes is the worst that can be said, and therein I do

fear something may lie hard upon him; but, against this, we must prepare

the best we can for his defence. Thence with G. Carteret to White Hall,

where I, finding a meeting of the Committee of the Council for the Navy,

his Royal Highness there, and Sir W. Pen, and, some of the Brethren of the

Trinity House to attend, I did go in with them; and it was to be informed

of the practice heretofore, for all foreign nations, at enmity one with

another, to forbear any acts of hostility to one another, in the presence

of any of the King of England's ships, of which several instances were

given: and it is referred to their further enquiry, in order to the giving

instructions accordingly to our ships now, during the war between Spain

and France. Would to God we were in the same condition as heretofore, to

challenge and maintain this our dominion! Thence with W. Pen homeward,

and quite through to Mile End, for a little ayre; the days being now

pretty long, but the ways mighty dirty, and here we drank at the Rose, the

old house, and so back again, talking of the Parliament and our trouble

with them and what passed yesterday. Going back again, Sir R. Brookes

overtook us coming to town; who hath played the jacke with us all, and is

a fellow that I must trust no more, he quoting me for all he hath said in

this business of tickets; though I have told him nothing that either is

not true, or I afeard to own. But here talking, he did discourse in this

stile: "We,"--and "We" all along,--"will not give any money, be the

pretence never so great, nay, though the enemy was in the River of Thames

again, till we know what is become of the last money given;" and I do

believe he do speak the mind of his fellows, and so let them, if the King

will suffer it. He gone, we home, and there I to read, and my belly being

full of my dinner to-day, I anon to bed, and there, as I have for many

days, slept not an hour quietly, but full of dreams of our defence to the

Parliament and giving an account of our doings. This evening, my wife did

with great pleasure shew me her stock of jewells, encreased by the ring

she hath made lately as my Valentine's gift this year, a Turky stone' set

with diamonds: and, with this and what she had, she reckons that she hath

above L150 worth of jewells, of one kind or other; and I am glad of it,

for it is fit the wretch should have something to content herself with.

24th. Up, and to my office, where most of the morning, entering my

journal for the three days past. Thence about noon with my wife to the

New Exchange, by the way stopping at my bookseller's, and there leaving my

Kircher's Musurgia to be bound, and did buy "L'illustre Bassa," in four

volumes, for my wife. Thence to the Exchange and left her; while meeting

Dr. Gibbons there, he and I to see an organ at the Dean of Westminster's

lodgings at the Abby, the Bishop of Rochester's; where he lives like a

great prelate, his lodgings being very good; though at present under great

disgrace at Court, being put by his Clerk of the Closet's place. I saw

his lady, of whom the 'Terrae Filius' of Oxford was once so merry;

[A scholar appointed to make a satirical and jesting speech at an

Act in the University of Oxford. Mr. Christopher Wordsworth gives,

in his "Social Life at the English Universities in the Eighteenth

Century," 1874, a list of terra-filii from 1591 to 1713 (pp. 296-

298, 680). The 'terrae filius' was sometimes expelled the

university on account of the licence of his speech. The practice

was discontinued early in the eighteenth century.]

and two children, whereof one a very pretty little boy, like him, so fat

and black. Here I saw the organ; but it is too big for my house, and the

fashion do not please me enough; and therefore will not have it. Thence

to the 'Change back again, leaving him, and took my wife and Deb. home,

and there to dinner alone, and after dinner I took them to the

Nursery,--[Theatre company of young actors in training.]--where none of us

ever were before; where the house is better and the musique better than we

looked for, and the acting not much worse, because I expected as bad as

could be: and I was not much mistaken, for it was so. However, I was

pleased well to see it once, it being worth a man's seeing to discover the

different ability and understanding of people, and the different growth of

people's abilities by practise. Their play was a bad one, called

"Jeronimo is Mad Again," a tragedy. Here was some good company by us, who

did make mighty sport at the folly of their acting, which I could not

neither refrain from sometimes, though I was sorry for it. So away hence

home, where to the office to do business a while, and then home to supper

and to read, and then to bed. I was prettily served this day at the

playhouse-door, where, giving six shillings into the fellow's hand for us

three, the fellow by legerdemain did convey one away, and with so much

grace faced me down that I did give him but five, that, though I knew the

contrary, yet I was overpowered by his so grave and serious demanding the

other shilling, that I could not deny him, but was forced by myself to

give it him. After I come home this evening comes a letter to me from

Captain Allen, formerly Clerk of the Ropeyard at Chatham, and whom I was

kind to in those days, who in recompense of my favour to him then do give

me notice that he hears of an accusation likely to be exhibited against me

of my receiving L50 of Mason, the timber merchant, and that his wife hath

spoke it. I am mightily beholden to Captain Allen for this, though the

thing is to the best of my memory utterly false, and I do believe it to be

wholly so, but yet it troubles me to have my name mentioned in this

business, and more to consider how I may be liable to be accused where I

have indeed taken presents, and therefore puts me on an enquiry, into my

actings in this kind and prepare against a day of accusation.

25th. Up, having lain the last night the first night that I have lain

with my wife since she was last ill, which is about eight days. To the

office, where busy all the morning. At noon comes W. Howe to me, to

advise what answer to give to the business of the prizes, wherein I did

give him the best advice I could; but am sorry to see so many things,

wherein I doubt it will not be prevented but Sir Roger Cuttance and Mr.

Pierce will be found very much concerned in goods beyond the distribution,

and I doubt my Lord Sandwich too, which troubles me mightily. He gone I

to dinner, and thence set my wife at the New Exchange, and I to Mr.

Clerke, my solicitor, to the Treasury chamber, but the Lords did not sit,

so I by water with him to the New Exchange, and there we parted, and I

took my wife and Deb. up, and to the Nursery, where I was yesterday, and

there saw them act a comedy, a pastorall, "The Faythful Shepherd," having

the curiosity to see whether they did a comedy better than a tragedy; but

they do it both alike, in the meanest manner, that I was sick of it, but

only for to satisfy myself once in seeing the manner of it, but I shall

see them no more, I believe. Thence to the New Exchange, to take some

things home that my wife hath bought, a dressing-box, and other things for

her chamber and table, that cost me above L4, and so home, and there to

the office, and tell W. Hewer of the letter from Captain Allen last night,

to give him caution if any thing should be discovered of his dealings with

anybody, which I should for his sake as well, or more than for my own, be

sorry for; and with great joy I do find, looking over my memorandum books,

which are now of great use to me, and do fully reward me for all my care

in keeping them, that I am not likely to be troubled for any thing of the

kind but what I shall either be able beforehand to prevent, or if

discovered, be able to justify myself in, and I do perceive, by Sir W.

Warren's discourse, that they [the House] do all they can possibly to get

out of him and others, what presents they have made to the Officers of the

Navy; but he tells me that he hath denied all, though he knows that he is

forsworn as to what relates to me. So home to supper and to bed.

26th. Up, and by water to Charing Cross stairs, and thence to W. Coventry

to discourse concerning the state of matters in the Navy, where he

particularly acquainted me with the trouble he is like to meet with about

the selling of places, all carried on by Sir Fr. Hollis, but he seems not

to value it, being able to justify it to be lawful and constant practice,

and never by him used in the least degree since he upon his own motion did

obtain a salary of L500 in lieu thereof. Thence to the Treasury Chamber

about a little business, and so home by coach, and in my way did meet W.

Howe going to the Commissioners of Accounts. I stopped and spoke to him,

and he seems well resolved what to answer them, but he will find them very

strict, and not easily put off: So home and there to dinner, and after

dinner comes W. Howe to tell me how he sped, who says he was used civilly,

and not so many questions asked as he expected; but yet I do perceive

enough to shew that they do intend to know the bottom of things, and where

to lay the great weight of the disposal of these East India goods, and

that they intend plainly to do upon my Lord Sandwich. Thence with him by

coach and set him down at the Temple, and I to Westminster Hall, where, it

being now about six o'clock, I find the House just risen; and met with Sir

W. Coventry and the Lieutenant of the Tower, they having sat all day; and

with great difficulty have got a vote for giving the King L300,000, not to

be raised by any land-tax. The sum is much smaller than I expected, and

than the King needs; but is grounded upon Mr. Wren's reading our estimates

the other day of L270,000, to keep the fleete abroad, wherein we demanded

nothing for setting and fitting of them out, which will cost almost

L200,000, I do verily believe: and do believe that the King hath no cause

to thank Wren for this motion. I home to Sir W. Coventry's lodgings, with

him and the Lieutenant of the Tower, where also was Sir John Coventry, and

Sir John Duncomb, and Sir Job Charleton. And here a great deal of good

discourse: and they seem mighty glad to have this vote pass, which I did

wonder at, to see them so well satisfied with so small a sum, Sir John

Duncomb swearing, as I perceive he will freely do, that it was as much as

the nation could beare. Among other merry discourse about spending of

money, and how much more chargeable a man's living is now more than it was

heretofore, Duncomb did swear that in France he did live of L100 a year

with more plenty, and wine and wenches, than he believes can be done now

for L200, which was pretty odd for him, being a Committee-man's son, to

say. Having done here, and supped, where I eat very little, we home in

Sir John Robinson's coach, and there to bed.

27th. All the morning at the office, and at noon home to dinner, and

thence with my wife and Deb. to the King's House, to see "The Virgin

Martyr," the first time it hath been acted a great while: and it is mighty

pleasant; not that the play is worth much, but it is finely acted by Becke

Marshall. But that which did please me beyond any thing in, the whole

world was the wind-musique when the angel comes down, which is so sweet

that it ravished me, and indeed, in a word, did wrap up my soul so that it

made me really sick, just as I have formerly been when in love with my

wife; that neither then, nor all the evening going home, and at home, I

was able to think of any thing, but remained all night transported, so as

I could not believe that ever any musick hath that real command over the

soul of a man as this did upon me: and makes me resolve to practice

wind-musique, and to make my wife do the like.

28th. Up, and to the office, where all the morning doing business, and

after dinner with Sir W. Pen to White Hall, where we and the rest of us

presented a great letter of the state of our want of money to his Royal

Highness. I did also present a demand of mine for consideration for my

travelling-charges of coach and boat-hire during the war, which, though

his Royal Highness and the company did all like of, yet, contrary to my

expectation, I find him so jealous now of doing any thing extraordinary,

that he desired the gentlemen that they would consider it, and report

their minds in it to him. This did unsettle my mind a great while, not

expecting this stop: but, however, I shall do as well, I know, though it

causes me a little stop. But that, that troubles me most is, that while

we were thus together with the Duke of York, comes in Mr. Wren from the

House, where, he tells us, another storm hath been all this day almost

against the Officers of the Navy upon this complaint,--that though they

have made good rules for payment of tickets, yet that they have not

observed them themselves, which was driven so high as to have it urged

that we should presently be put out of our places: and so they have at

last ordered that we shall be heard at the bar of the House upon this

business on Thursday next. This did mightily trouble me and us all; but

me particularly, who am least able to bear these troubles, though I have

the least cause to be concerned in it. Thence, therefore, to visit Sir H.

Cholmly, who hath for some time been ill of a cold; and thence walked

towards Westminster, and met Colonel Birch, who took me back to walk with

him, and did give me an account of this day's heat against the Navy

Officers, and an account of his speech on our behalf, which was very good;

and indeed we are much beholden to him, as I, after I parted with him, did

find by my cozen Roger, whom I went to: and he and I to his lodgings. And

there he did tell me the same over again; and how much Birch did stand up

in our defence; and that he do see that there are many desirous to have us

out of the Office; and the House is so furious and passionate, that he

thinks nobody can be secure, let him deserve never so well. But now, he

tells me, we shall have a fair hearing of the House, and he hopes justice

of them: but, upon the whole, he do agree with me that I should hold my

hand as to making any purchase of land, which I had formerly discoursed

with him about, till we see a little further how matters go. He tells me

that that made them so mad to-day first was, several letters in the House

about the Fanatickes, in several places, coming in great bodies, and

turning people out of the churches, and there preaching themselves, and

pulling the surplice over the Parsons' heads: this was confirmed from

several places; which makes them stark mad, especially the hectors and

bravadoes of the House, who shew all the zeal on this occasion. Having

done with him, I home vexed in my mind, and so fit for no business, but

sat talking with my wife and supped with her; and Nan Mercer come and sat

all the evening with us, and much pretty discourse, which did a little

ease me, and so to bed.

29th. Up, and walked to Captain Cocke's, where Sir G. Carteret promised

to meet me and did come to discourse about the prize-business of my Lord

Sandwich's, which I perceive is likely to be of great ill consequence to

my Lord, the House being mighty vehement in it. We could say little but

advise that his friends should labour to get it put off, till he comes. We

did here talk many things over, in lamentation of the present posture of

affairs, and the ill condition of all people that have had anything to do

under the King, wishing ourselves a great way off: Here they tell me how

Sir Thomas Allen hath taken the Englishmen out of "La Roche," and taken

from him an Ostend prize which La Roche had fetched out of our harbours;

and at this day La Roche keeps upon our coasts; and had the boldness to

land some men and go a mile up into the country, and there took some goods

belonging to this prize out of a house there; which our King resents, and,

they say, hath wrote to the King of France about; and everybody do think a

war will follow; and then in what a case we shall be for want of money,

nobody knows. Thence to the office, where we sat all the morning, and at

noon home to dinner, and to the office again in the afternoon, where we

met to consider of an answer to the Parliament about the not paying of

tickets according to our own orders, to which I hope we shall be able to

give a satisfactory answer, but that the design of the House being

apparently to remove us, I do question whether the best answer will

prevail with them. This done I by coach with my wife to Martin, my

bookseller's, expecting to have had my Kercher's Musurgia, but to my

trouble and loss of trouble it was not done. So home again, my head full

of thoughts about our troubles in the office, and so to the office. Wrote

to my father this post, and sent him now Colvill's--[The Goldsmith.]--note

for L600 for my sister's portion, being glad that I shall, I hope, have

that business over before I am out of place, and I trust I shall be able

to save a little of what I have got, and so shall not be troubled to be at

ease; for I am weary of this life. So ends this month, with a great deal

of care and trouble in my head about the answerings of the Parliament, and

particularly in our payment of seamen by tickets.

ETEXT EDITOR'S BOOKMARKS:

Being very poor and mean as to the bearing with trouble

Bite at the stone, and not at the hand that flings it

Burned it, that it might not be among my books to my shame

Come to see them in bed together, on their wedding-night

Fear what would become of me if any real affliction should come

Force a man to swear against himself

L'escholle des filles, a lewd book

Live of L100 a year with more plenty, and wine and wenches

No pleasure--only the variety of it

Diary of Samuel Pepys — Volume 62: February 1667-68 · 第 3 / 3 段