The Shelburne party were obliged to retire in

1783,

having, by their arbitrary measures, drawn upon themselves general

displeasure throughout the country.

Much surprise was created at the unexpected coalition of Lord North and

Mr. Fox, which was the natural result of the pressing case of the

prince, to whom the queen had confidentially entrusted his father's

breach of the law, in the solemnization of his marriage with herself.

The queen, in fact, used the prince's influence to prevail upon Mr. Fox

to join Lord North, as he was well informed upon all the circumstances

of the king's first marriage. Although the political sentiments of these

gentlemen were opposed, it was represented as a safe line of conduct, to

ensure the tranquillity of the kingdom. Thus, again, was every portion

of truth sacrificed to the WILL of the _queen_.

This year, the king agreed that the heir-apparent should receive fifty

thousand pounds per annum, and sixty thousand pounds to equip him

suitably to his dignity. In the mean time, it became a public fact, that

the prince had so deeply involved himself in debt as to be mean enough

to resort, through the medium of others, to borrow money (of various

amounts) of his tradespeople!

Before the conclusion of the year, the _Whig and Tory_ ministry were

ejected, to the entire satisfaction of nearly every individual in the

nation, who despised such an unholy alliance of opposite principles.

Mr. Pitt was now made "First Lord of the Treasury," which was a change

very satisfactory to her majesty, as, from the youth of the new

"premier," she augured her likely influence over the political

hemisphere to be increased. It was well known that her majesty did not

like any of the prince's associates, more especially Messrs. Fox and

Sheridan. Mr. Burke was not supposed to be so informed upon all

subjects; and, though much in the necessary confidence of the prince,

the queen presumed it was chiefly in procuring pecuniary accommodations.

It was not until an after period, that the _whole truth_ was stated to

her by the prince.

New taxes alone could furnish means for the immense additional annuities

now imposed upon the country; and thus were sums for every succeeding

year's demand increased.

At this period, the Prince of Wales and his next brother were associated

in dissipation of every kind. Their love of gaming was proverbial, and

their excess of indulgence in voluptuousness soon exhausted the income

allowed them by the country. Their caprices were various, but those of

the prince was most strikingly evinced in his abruptly declining his

engagements with the celebrated Mrs. Robinson. His usual plan was, when

fascinated by the appearance of a new object, to exert every nerve to

possess it. Presents, accompanied by the highest eulogiums, and

protestations of eternal love and constancy, were always pressed upon

the acceptance of the intended victim; and thus, by apparent devotion

and unconquerable passion, many were the delusions he practised, and the

outrages he committed, upon the unsuspecting virtue of woman.

Had a plebeian committed but _one_ act similar to those in which the

prince was so frequently the principal character, his _life_ must have

atoned for his fault, and a destitute family, in consequence, been

plunged into distraction. But, because the prince was of such

high-reputed family, he must, forsooth, be accounted a _noble-minded

gentleman_; and, instead of exposition and punishment, the venal and

hired press of the day launched out into the most fulsome eulogiums of

his _graceful, all-attracting elegance of style and manners_, without

even speaking of the _infamy_ of his amours, intrigues, and

debaucheries! Some writers, alas! are so fearful of speaking the truth,

lest they should offend the _side they have espoused_, or the

inclinations and political principles of those by whom they are likely

to be read, that they almost persuade themselves there is a sort of

_impropriety_ in presenting facts in their proper colours! But is it not

beneath the dignity of the press to act in so cowardly a manner?

Secret History of the Court of England, from the Accession of George the Third to the Death of George the Fourth, Volume 1 (of 2) Including, Among Other Important Matters, Full Particulars of the Mysterious Death of the Princess Charlotte · 第 23 / 67 题