THE MEETING OF MERCY AND JUSTICE

There was a certain father of a family, a powerful king, who had

four daughters, of whom one was called Mercy, the second Truth, the

third Justice, the fourth Peace; of whom it is said, "Mercy and

Truth are met together; Justice and Peace have kissed each other."

He had also a certain most wise son, to whom no one could be

compared in wisdom. He had, also, a certain servant, whom he had

exalted and enriched with great honor: for he had made him after his

own likeness and similitude, and that without any preceding merit on

the servant's part. But the Lord, as is the custom with such wise

masters, wished prudently to explore, and to become acquainted with,

the character and the faith of his servant, whether he were

trustworthy towards himself or not; so he gave him an easy

commandment, and said, "If you do what I tell you, I will exalt you

to further honors; if not, you shall perish miserably."

The servant heard the commandment, and without any delay went and

broke it. Why need I say more? Why need I delay you by my words and

by my tears? This proud servant, stiff-necked, full of contumely,

and puffed up with conceit, sought an excuse for his transgression,

and retorted the whole fault on his Lord. For when he said, "the

woman whom thou gavest to be with me, she deceived me," he threw all

the fault on his Maker. His Lord, more angry for such contumelious

conduct than for the transgression of his command, called four most

cruel executioners, and commanded one of them to cast him into

prison, another to afflict him with grievous torments; the third to

strangle him, and the fourth to behead him. By and by, when occasion

offers, I will give you the right name of these tormentors.

These torturers, then, studying how they might carry out their own

cruelty, took the wretched man and began to afflict him with all

manner of punishments. But one of the daughters of the King, by

name Mercy, when she had heard of this punishment of the servant,

ran hastily to the prison, and looking in and seeing the man given

over to the tormentors, could not help having compassion upon him,

for it is the property of Mercy to have pity. She tore her garments

and struck her hands together, and let her hair fall loose about her

neck, and crying and shrieking, ran to her father, and kneeling

before his feet began to say with an earnest and sorrowful voice:

"My beloved father, am not I thy daughter Mercy? and art not thou

called merciful? If thou art merciful, have mercy upon thy servant;

and if thou wilt not have mercy upon him, thou canst not be called

merciful; and if thou art not merciful, thou canst not have me,

Mercy, for thy daughter." While she was thus arguing with her

father, her sister Truth came up, and demanded why it was that Mercy

was weeping. "Your sister Mercy," replied the father, "wishes me to

have pity upon that proud transgressor whose punishment I have

appointed." Truth, when she heard this, was excessively angry, and

looking sternly at her father, "Am not I," said she, "thy daughter

Truth? art not thou called true? Is it not true that thou didst

fix a punishment for him, and threaten him with death by torments?

If thou art true, thou wilt follow that which is true; if thou art

not true, thou canst not have me, Truth, for thy daughter." Here,

you see, Mercy and Truth are met together. The third sister,

namely, Justice, hearing this strife, contention, quarreling, and

pleading, and summoned by the outcry, began to inquire the cause

from Truth. And Truth, who could only speak that which was true,

said, "This sister of ours, Mercy, if she ought to be called a

sister who does not agree with us, desires that our father should

have pity on that proud transgressor." Then Justice, with an angry

countenance, and meditating on a grief which she had not expected,

said to her father, "Am not I thy daughter Justice? are thou not

called just? If thou art just, thou wilt exercise justice on the

transgressor; if thou dost not exercise that justice, thou canst not

be just; if thou art not just, thou canst not have me, Justice, for

thy daughter." So here were Truth and Justice on the one side, and

Mercy on the other. _Ultima_ _coelicolum_ _terras_ _Astrea_

_reliquit_; this means, that Peace fled into a far distant country.

For where there is strife and contention, there is no peace; and by

how much greater the contention, by so much further peace is driven

away.

Peace, therefore, being lost, and his three daughters in warm

discussion, the King found it an extremely difficult matter to

determine what he should do, or to which side he should lean.

For, if he gave ear to Mercy, he would offend Truth and Justice if

he gave ear to Truth and Justice, he could not have Mercy for his

daughter; and yet it was necessary that he should be both merciful

and just, and peaceful and true. There was great need then of good

advice. The father, therefore, called his wise son, and consulted

him about the affair. Said the son, "Give me my father, this present

business to manage, and I will both punish the transgressor for

thee, and will bring back to thee in peace thy four daughters."

"These are great promises," replied the father, "if the deed only

agrees with the word. If thou canst do that which thou sayest, I

will act as thou shalt exhort me."

Having, therefore, received the royal mandate, the son took his

sister Mercy along with him, and leaping upon the mountains, passing

over the hills, came to the prison, and looking through the windows,

looking through the lattice, he beheld the imprisoned servant, shut

out from the present life, devoured of affliction, and from the sole

of his foot even to the crown there was no soundness in him. He saw

him in the power of death, because through him death entered into

the world. He saw him devoured, because, when a man is once dead he

is eaten of worms. And because I now have the opportunity of

telling you, you shall hear the names of the four tormentors. The

first, who put him in prison, is the Prison of the Present Life, of

which it is said, "Woe is me that I am constrained to dwell in

Mesech"; the second, who tormented him, is the Misery of the World,

which besets us with all kinds of pain and wretchedness; the third,

who was putting him to death, conquered death, bound the strong man,

took his goods, and distributed the spoils; and ascending up on

high, led captivity captive and gave gifts for men, and brought back

the servant into his country, crowned with double honor, and endued

with a garment of immortality. When Mercy beheld this, she had no

grounds for complaint, Truth found no cause of discontent, because

her father was found true. The servant had paid all his penalties.

Justice in like manner complained not, because justice had been

executed on the transgressor; and thus he who had been lost was

found. Peace, therefore, when she saw her sisters at concord, came

back and united them. And now, behold, Mercy and Truth are met

together, Justice and Peace have kissed each other. Thus,

therefore, by the Mediator of man and angels, man was purified and

reconciled, and the hundredth sheep was brought back to the fold of

God. To which fold Jesus Christ brings us, to whom is honor and

power everlasting. Amen.

The World's Best Orations, Vol. 1 (of 10) · 第 89 / 97 题