11.--The Wise Old Shepherd

Told by MUNSHI FAZL KARÍM of Mirzápur.

A Nága (Snake) goes out of his hole to take an airing--Enters the Raja's

court--All flee in terror--Raja orders the Snake to be killed--The

Prince kills it--Snake's wife goes in search--Enters the court and

learns his fate--Vows to make his wife also a widow--Coils round the

Prince's neck in the night--He dares not stir--Queen-mother goes to see

what is the matter--Sees the Snake--Raja sends archers--They prepare to

shoot--Snake pleads fair reprisals, and asks that the matter be decided

by Panch--They find five Shepherds holding a Panchayat--They all go

thither--The men all agree that the Snake is right except one--He asks

how many sons has the Snake--"Seven"--"Then you must wait till the

Princess has three more, and then you may kill him."

There is a universal taboo in India against killing a snake. When a

cobra is slain it is supposed that its mate always avenges its death

(Crooke, "Popular Religion and Folk-lore of Northern India," i. 226).

The Talking Thrush, and Other Tales from India · 第 140 / 175 题