Preface

THE stories contained in this little book are only a small part of a

large collection of Indian folk-tales, made by Mr. Crooke in the course

of the Ethnological Survey of the North-West Provinces and Oudh. Some

were recorded by the collector from the lips of the jungle-folk of

Mirzápur; others by his native assistant, Pandit Rámgharíb Chaubé.

Besides these, a large number were received from all parts of the

Provinces in response to a circular issued by Mr. J. C. Nesfield, the

Director of Public Instruction, to all teachers of village schools.

The present selection is confined to the Beast Stories, which are

particularly interesting as being mostly indigenous and little affected

by so-called Aryan influence. Most of them are new, or have been

published only in the _North Indian Notes and Queries_ (referred to as

_N.I.N.Q._).

In the re-telling, for which Mr. Rouse is responsible, a number of

changes have been made. The text of the book is meant for children, and

consequently the first aim has been to make an interesting story. Those

who study folk-tales for any scientific purpose will find all such

changes marked in the Notes. If the change is considerable, the original

document is summarised. It should be added that these documents are

merely brief Notes in themselves, without literary interest. The Notes

also give the source of each tale, and a few obvious parallels, or

references to the literature of the subject.

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The Talking Thrush, and Other Tales from India · 第 5 / 175 题