XII.

Northrop, the rebel commissary-general, whom Foote denounced in the rebel

Congress as a monster, and incompetent, urged the secretary of war,

Seddon, to reduce the rations to gruel and bread, in retaliation for

alleged abuses to the rebel prisoners in our hands. Seddon declined to do

it openly, on account of the technicalities of the law; but Northrop took

the measure quietly into his own hands, and withheld meat so often and so

long from the prisoners near Richmond as to call forth a yell of

remonstrance from even the inhuman Winder.

When the prisoners at Belle Isle--numbering from eight to thirteen

thousand--were deprived of meat,--from the incompetency or the wilfulness

of the commissary-general,--for a fortnight at a time, the secretary of

war refused to allow compassionate parties to buy cattle in the

neighborhood of the city, and bring them to the prison, stating that

Northrop had informed him that the prisoners fared as well as the

soldiers.

And in pursuance of this diabolical plan of starvation, orders were given,

in December, by the rebel war department, that no more supplies should be

received from the United States for the prisoners, for which no apology or

reason was ever given.

Winder was denounced by members of Congress; but Davis tools no notice,

because he was his personal friend. Seddon took sides with Northrop, and

would not allow Captain Warner to buy cattle for the prisoners around

Richmond, as he offered to do, and relieve their sufferings.

The postmaster-general wanted to kill the prisoners taken in raiding; and

Seddon, the secretary of war, stated that he was always in favor of

fighting under the black flag.

When Chandler made his report, Cobb was writing that all was going on well

at the prison. Colonel Persons, who was the first commander, and relieved

by Winder, applied for an injunction against the prison as a nuisance. No

compassion, humanity, or decency was observed in the demand for the

process: it was simply a nuisance, and dangerous to the health of the

surrounding region. No plea was made that thousands were being murdered

there.

Martyria; or, Andersonville Prison · 第 127 / 218 题