THE NAVAJO HOGAN, HORNADAY DUGOUT, AND SOD HOUSE

IF the reader has ever built little log-cabin traps he knows just how to

build a Navajo hogan or at least the particular Navajo hogan shown by

Figs. 148 and 150. This one is six-sided and may be improved by notching

the logs (Figs. 162, 164, 165) and building them up one on top of the

other, dome-shaped, to the required height. After laying some rafters for

the roof and leaving a hole for the chimney the frame is complete. In hot

countries no chimney hole is left in the roof, because the people there do

not build fires inside the house; they go indoors to keep cool and not to

get warm; but the Navajo hogan also makes a good cold-country house in

places where people really need a fire. Make the doorway by leaving an

opening (Fig. 150) and chinking the logs along the opening to hold them in

place until the door-jamb is nailed or pegged to them, and then build a

shed entranceway (Fig. 153), which is necessary because the slanting sides

of the house with an unroofed doorway have no protection against the free

entrance of dust and rain or snow, and every section of this country is

subject to visits from one of these elements. The house is covered with

brush, browse, or sod.

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