Roofs

After the walls are erected, a beaver-mat roof may be placed upon them or

a roof made on a frame such as shown in Fig. 28 and thatched with small

sticks over which a thatch of straw, hay, rushes (Figs. 66 and 69), or

browse may be used to shed the rain.

One great advantage which recommends the beaver-mat and fagot camp to

lovers of nature and students of forestry lies in the fact that it is

unnecessary to cut down or destroy a single large or valuable young tree

in order to procure the material necessary to make the camp. Both of these

camps can be made in forest lands by using the lower branches of the

trees, which, when properly cut close to the trunk (Fig. 121), do not

injure the standing timber. The fagot hut may be made into a permanent

camp by plastering the outside with soft mud or clay and treating the

inside walls in the same manner, thus transforming it into an adobe

shack.

Shelters, Shacks and Shanties · 第 62 / 287 题