LINES.

To the smooth beach, the silver sea

Comes rippling in a thousand smiles,

And back again runs murmuringly,

To break around yon distant isles.

The sunshine, through a floating veil

Of golden clouds, looks o'er the wave,

And gilds, far off, the outline pale,

Of many a rocky cape and cave,

The breath of spring comes balmily

Over the newly-blossom'd earth;

The smile of spring, on sea, and sky,

Is shedding light, and love, and mirth.

I would that thou wert by my side,

As underneath the rosy bloom

Of flowering orchard trees I ride,

And drink their fragrant fresh perfume;

I would that thou wert by my side,

To feel this soft air on thy brow,

And listen to the chiming tide

Along that smooth shore breaking now;

I would that thou wert here to bless,

As I do now, the love and care,

That, with such wealth of loveliness,

Have made life's journeying-land so fair.

* * * * *

* * * * *

* * * * *

I have taken several enormous rides round Boston, and am more and more

delighted with its environs, which are now in full flush of blossoming,

as sweet, and fresh, and lovely as any thing can be. On Saturday, rode

to the Blue Hills, a distance of upwards of twelve miles. The roads

round this place are almost as good as roads in England, and the country

altogether reminds me of that dear little land.[97] These Blue Hills

were, a few years ago, a wilderness of forest--the favourite resort of

rattlesnakes; but the trees have been partly cleared, and though 'tis

still a wild desolate region, clothed with firs, and uncheered by a

human habitation, its more savage tenants have disappeared with the

thick coverts in which they nestled, and we rode to the summit of the

highest hill without seeing any thing in the shape of Eve's enemy. At

the top, by the by, we did find some species of building in decay and

ruin. Whoever perched himself up there had no mind to be overlooked, and

must have been fond of fresh air. The view from the mountain is

magnificent, yet I do not believe the elevation to be very

extraordinary; although, as I looked down, it seemed to me as though the

world was stretched at my feet; and I thought of the temptation of our

Saviour. The various villages, with their blossoming orchards, looked

like patches of a snow-scene; the river wound, like a silver snake, all

round the fields; the little lakes lay diminished to drops of bright

blue light; and the lesser mountains rose below us like the waves of a

dark sea. The whole was strange and awful to me--the savage loneliness

of the place, its apparent remoteness from the earth, and its walkers,

filled me with a solemn sensation. Had I been there alone, I do not know

a place where I should sooner have expected to meet some of the

wandering spirits of mid-air,--shapes, and sights, and beings of another

order from those of the world, that lay like a map below me. The

mountain itself is formed of granite, of which large slabs appeared

through the turf and brushwood. I looked in vain for what I found in

such abundance on the Portland hill, the sweet wild thyme. I thought I

should find some of it among the stony rifts, where it loves to cling,

but I was disappointed. Indeed, I met with a much more severe

disappointment than that. The turf was thickly strewn with clumps of

violets, the very same in form and colour as our own sweet wood violet.

I stooped in an ecstasy to gather them, but found they were totally

senseless--mere pretences of violets. A violet without fragrance! a

wild one, too!--the thing's totally unnatural. I flung the little purple

cheat away in a rage. I have since found cowslips with the same entire

absence of fragrance. The heat and cold of this climate chill or wither

every thing; and almost all the flowers which are most common and sweet,

growing in the moist soil of England, seem reared with difficulty here,

and lose their great fragrance, their soul, as it were, under the

extreme influences of this sky.[98] There were many wild things growing

on this mountain, that for beauty, and delicacy of form and colour,

would have found honourable place in our conservatories; but they had

not the slightest perfume, and I took no delight in them. A scentless

flower is a monster; and though I acknowledge with due admiration the

pale beauty of that queen of flowers, the camelia, I never see it in its

cold pearl-like pride of bloom, that it does not strike me like a fine

lady--an artificial creature, fair indeed to behold, but without the

very property of a flower--sweetness. Oh, the lilies of the valley,--the

primroses,--the violets,--the sweet, sweet hawthorn,--the fresh fragrant

blush rose,--the purple lilac bloom,--the silver serynga,--the faint

breathing hyacinths,--the golden cowslips, of a morning, at the close of

May in England!--the fulness of sweetness that loads the temperate air,

as it breathes over the fresh lawns of that flower garden!

* * * * *

* * * * *

I took another long ride to a quarry ten miles distant from Boston,

whence the granite, which is much used in Boston for building, is

drawn. I started at six in the morning, and rode about twenty miles

before breakfast, which I think was a piece of virtue bordering upon

heroism: to be sure, I had my reward, for any thing so sweet as the

whole world, at about half-past six, I never beheld. The dew was yet

fresh upon tree and flower,--the roads were shady and cool,--the dust

had not yet been disturbed; a mild, soft, full breeze blew over the

flowery earth, and the rosy apple blossoms stirred on the rocking boughs

against the serene and smiling sky. They have in this country neither

nightingales, thrushes, linnets, nor blackbirds, at least, none with the

same notes as ours; but every now and then, from the snowy cherry trees,

there came a wild snatch of trilling melody, like the clear ringing song

of a canary bird. My companion did not know the minstrel by his note;

but I never heard a more brilliant and joyful strain, or one more fitted

to the bright hour of opening day,--always excepting the lark's, that

triumphant embodied spirit of song.[99] The blackbird's song is to me

the sweetest in the world,--sad and soft, and rich as the sunsets

through which it is heard. The quarry which we visited is an extensive

vein of fine dark-coloured granite. We dismounted, and walked among the

workmen to see them at their various processes. This quarry, and one at

a short distance, merely supply the blocks of granite, which, being

detached from the main stone, are piled upon cars, and sent down an

inclined plane to the rail-road, by means of a powerful chain, which

acts at once as a support and check, suffering the load to proceed

slowly down the declivity, and at the same time sending up from the

bottom, upon another track, the empty car from which the granite has

been unloaded below, as the buckets of a well are drawn up and down. A

very serious accident occurred here, by the by, to a party of gentlemen,

among whom Mr. ---- was one. They had placed themselves in the empty car

at the bottom of the inclined plane, and were being slowly drawn up, as

the car loaded with granite descended on the other track. Just as they

were approaching the summit, the chain by which the car was drawn up

gave way, and it rolled backwards down the plane with fearful velocity,

and, starting off the track of the rail-road, pitched down into a ravine

full of rocks and blocks of granite, over which the road passes like a

bridge at the foot of the quarry. I believe one of them was killed, and

the others most terribly injured. The rough blocks of granite are

conveyed by horses, in the same rail-road cars, to smaller quarries

below, where they are wrought and shaped for their appointed uses. After

looking down from the summit of the granite rock upon the country which

lay smiling for many a sunny mile of flowery earth and sparkling sea

below, and wandering about the works, which are interesting and curious,

we remounted, and rode home over turfy wood-paths, through tangled

thickets of pine, fir, and cedar, whose warm fragrance was beginning to

be drawn forth by the morning sun. We disturbed in our path a poor

woodcock, who was sitting with her young: it was a pity to see the poor

thing flutter about her treasure, and go trailing a little way into the

brush-wood, to entice us away from them. Poor mother! what a tempest of

fear and agony was in your downy breast. I was very sorry we had

frightened her, poor creature. The country we rode through was extremely

pretty,--so, indeed, I think all the country round Boston is; the only

deficiency is water,--running water, I mean; for there are several

beautiful pools in this vicinity,--and, turn which way you will, the

silver shield of the sea shining against the horizon is a lovely feature

of the landscape. But there are no rivulets, no brooks, no sparkling

singing water-courses to refresh one's senses, as one rides across the

fields and through the woodlands. ---- called on us on Sunday last. He

is very enchanting: I wish it had been my good fortune to see him

oftener. One of the _great men_ of this country, he would have been a

first-rate man all the world over; and, like all first-rate people,

there is a simplicity and a total want of pretension about him that is

very delightful. He gave us a description of Niagara, which did what he

complained no description of it ever does,--conveyed to us an exact idea

of the natural position and circumstances which render these falls so

wonderful; whereas, most describers launch forth into vague and

untangible rhapsodies, which, after all, convey no express idea of any

thing but water in the abstract, he gave me, by his few simple words, a

more _real_ impression of the stupendous cataract than all that was ever

writ or spoken of waterfalls before, not excepting Byron's Terni. Last

Saturday, I dined at ----'s; where, for my greater happiness, I sat

between ---- and ----. I remember especially two bright things uttered;

the one by the one, the other by the other of these worthies. Mr. ----,

speaking of Knowles's Hunchback, said, "Well, after all, it's no great

matter. The author evidently understands stage effect and dramatic

situations, and so on; but as for the writing, it's by no means as good

as Shakspeare." I looked at the man in amazement, and suggested to him

that Shakspeare did not grow upon every bush. Presently, Mr. ---- began

a sentence by assuring me that he was a worshipper of Shakspeare; and

ended it by saying that Othello was disgusting, King Lear ludicrous, and

Romeo and Juliet childish nonsense: whereat I swallowed half a pint of

water, and nearly my tumbler too, and remained silent; for what could I

say? However, in spite of this, I owe ---- some gratitude, for he

brought ---- to see me the other day, whose face is more like that of a

good and intellectual man than almost any face I ever saw. The climate

of this place is dreadful! The night before last, the weather was so

warm, that, with my window open, I was obliged to take half the clothes

off my bed: last night was so cold, that, with window shut, and

additional covering, I could scarce get to sleep for the cold. This is

terrible, and forms a serious drawback upon the various attractions of

Boston; and to me it has many. The houses are like English houses: the

Common is like Constitution Hill; Beacon Street is like a bit of Park

Lane; and Summer Street, now that the chestnut trees are in bloom, is

perfectly beautiful. But for the climate, I should like to live in

Boston very much: my stay here has been delightful. It is in itself a

lovely place, and the country round it is charming. The people are

intellectual, and have been most abundantly good-natured and kind to me.

* * * * *

* * * * *

I have finished ----'s sermons, which are most excellent. I think he is

one of the purest English prose-writers now living. I revere him

greatly; yet I do not think his denial of the Trinity is consistent with

the argument by which he maintains the truth of the miracles. I have

begun the Diary of an Ennuyée again: that book is most enchanting to

me,--merely to read the names of the places in which one's imagination

goes sunning itself for ever, is delightful.

_New York._

I have seen ----, who in his outward man bears but little token of his

inward greatness. Miss ---- had prepared me for an exterior over which

debility and sickness had triumphed now for some years; but, thought I,

there must be eyes and a brow; and there the spirit will surely be seen

upon its throne. But the eyes were small grey eyes, with an expression

which struck me at first as more akin to shrewdness of judgment, than

genius and the loftier qualities of the mind; and though the brow and

forehead were those of an intellectual person, they had neither the

expanse nor conformation I had imagined. The subject of our

conversation, though sufficiently natural for him to choose, addressing

one of my craft, did not appear to me to be a happy one for his own

powers,--perhaps I thought so because I differed from him. He talked

about the stage and acting in as unreal, and, in my opinion, mistaken, a

manner as possible. Had he expressed himself unknowingly about acting,

that would not have surprised me; for he can have no means of judging of

it, not having frequented the theatre for some years past: and those who

have the best means of forming critical judgments upon dramatic subjects

for the most part talk arrant nonsense about them. Lawrence was the only

man I ever heard speak about the stage who did so with understanding and

accuracy. I have heard the very cleverest men in England talk the

greatest stuff imaginable about actors and acting. But to return to

----: he said he had not thought much upon the subject, but that it

appeared to him feasible and highly desirable to take detached passages

and scenes from the finest dramatic writers, and have them well

declaimed in comparatively private assemblies,--this as a wholesome

substitute for the stage, of which he said he did not approve; and he

thought this the best method of obtaining the intellectual pleasure and

profit to be derived from fine dramatic works, without the illusion and

excitement belonging to theatrical exhibitions. My horror was so

unutterable at this proposition, and my amazement so extreme that he

should make it, that I believe my replies to it were all but incoherent.

What! take one of Shakspeare's plays bit by bit, break it piece-meal, in

order to make recitals of it!--destroy the marvellous unity of one of

his magnificent works, to make patches of declamation! If the stage is

evil, put it away, and put away with it those writings which properly

belong to it, and to nothing else; but do not take dramatic

compositions, things full of present action and emotion, to turn them

into recitations,--and mutilated ones too. Get other poems to declaim,

no matter how vivid or impassioned in their descriptions, so their form

be not dramatic. It is not to be supposed that the effect proper and

natural to a fine dramatic conception can be preserved when the language

is merely declaimed without the assistance of distance, dress, scenic

effects,--all the appertainings that the author has reckoned upon to

work out his idea. ---- mentioned the dagger soliloquy in Macbeth, as an

instance which would admit of being executed after his idea; saying,

that that, well read by any person in a drawing-room, would have all the

effect necessary or desirable. I remember hearing my aunt Siddons read

the scenes of the witches in Macbeth; and, while doing so, was obliged

to cover my eyes, that her velvet gown, modern cap, and spectacles might

not disturb the wild and sublime images that her magnificent voice and

recitation were conjuring up around me. If a man professes to tell you a

story, no matter what,--say the story of Romeo and Juliet,--and sits in

a modern drawing-room, in modern costume, it matters not,--_he_ is no

part of his story,--you do not connect him with his narrative,--his

appearance in no way clashes with your train of thought,--you are not

thinking of him, but of the people he is talking about. But if a man in

a modern drawing-room, and in modern costume, were to get up, and begin

reciting the balcony scene in Romeo and Juliet, I think the case would

be altered. However, never having heard such a proposal before, I had

not thought much about it, and only felt a little stunned at the idea of

Shakspeare's _histories_ being broken into fragments.[100]

_Thursday._

At a little after ten, ---- came to take us to see the savages. We drove

down, D----, my father, he, and I, to their hotel. We found, even at

that early hour, the portico, passage, and staircase, thronged with

gazers upon the same errand as ourselves. We made our way, at length,

into the presence-chamber; a little narrow dark room, with all the

windows shut, crowded with people, come to stare at their fellow wild

beasts. Upon a sofa sat Black Hawk, a diminutive shrivelled-looking old

man, with an appearance of much activity in his shrunk limbs, and a

calmness and dignified self-composure in his manner, which, in spite of

his want of size and comeliness, was very striking. Next to him sat a

young man, the adopted son of his brother the prophet, whose height and

breadth, and peculiar gravity of face and deportment, were those of a

man nearly forty, whereas he is little more than half that age. The

undisturbed seriousness of his countenance was explained to me by _their

keeper_, thus: he had, it seems, the day before, indulged rather too

freely in the delights of champagne, and was suffering just retribution

in the shape of a headach,--unjust retribution, I should say, for in his

savage experience no such sweet bright poison had ever before been

recorded, _I guess_, by the after pain it causes. Next to him sat Black

Hawk's son, a noble big young creature, like a fine Newfoundland puppy,

with a handsome scornful face, which yet exhibited more familiarity and

good-humoured amusement at what was going on than any of the rest. His

hair was powdered on the top, and round the ears, with a bright

vermilion-coloured powder, and knots of scarlet berries or beads, I

don't know which, hung like ear-rings on each side of his face. A string

of glass beads was tied round his naked throat; he was wrapped in a

large blanket, which completely concealed his form, except his legs and

feet, which were clothed in common leather shoes, and a species of

deerskin gaiter. He seemed much alive to what was going on, conversed

freely in his own language with his neighbour, and laughed once or twice

aloud, which rather surprised me, as I had heard so much of their

immovable gravity. The costume of the other young man was much the same,

except that his hair was not adorned. Black Hawk himself had on a blue

cloth surtout, scarlet leggings, a black silk neck-handkerchief, and

ear-rings. His appearance altogether was not unlike that of an old

French gentleman. Beside him, on a chair, sat one of his warriors,

wrapped in a blanket, with a cotton handkerchief whisped round his head.

At one of the windows apart from their companions, with less courtesy in

their demeanour, and a great deal of sullen savageness in their serious

aspects, sat the great warrior, and the prophet of the tribe--the latter

is Black Hawk's brother. I cannot express the feeling of commiseration

and disgust which the whole scene gave me. That men such as ourselves,

creatures with like feelings, like perceptions, should be brought, as

strange animals at a show, to be gazed at the livelong day by succeeding

shoals of gaping folk, struck me as totally unfitting. The cold dignity

of the old chief, and the malignant scowl of the prophet, expressed the

indecency and the irksomeness of such a situation. Then, to look at

those two young savages, with their fine muscular proportions, and think

of them cooped up the whole horrible day long, in this hot prison-house

full of people, made my heart ach. How they must loathe the sight of

these narrow walls, and the sound of these strange voices; how they must

sicken for their unmeasured range of wilderness! The gentleman who

seemed to have the charge of them pressed me to go up and shake hands

with them, as every body else in the room did; but I refused to do so

from literal compassion, and unwillingness to add to the wearisome toil

they were made to undergo. As we were departing, however, they

reiterated their entreaties that we would go up and shake hands with

them,--so I did. Black Hawk and the young men received our courtesy with

great complaisance; but when we went to the great warrior and the

prophet, they seemed exceedingly loath to receive our hands, the latter

particularly, who had, moreover, one of the very worst expressions I

think I ever saw upon a human countenance. I instinctively withdrew my

hand; but when my father offered his, the savage's face relaxed into a

smile, and he met his greeting readily. I wonder what pleased him about

my father's appearance, whether it was his large size or not. I had a

silver vinaigrette in my pouch, which I gave Black Hawk's son, by way of

keepsake: it will make a charming present for his squaw.

_Sunday, June 30th._

Rose at four, but, after looking at my watch, resumed my slumbers until

six, when I started up, much dismayed to find it so late, and presently,

having dressed as fast as ever I could, we set off for the steam-boat.

The morning was the brightest possible, the glorious waters that meet

before New York were all like rivers of light blazing with the reflected

radiance of the morning sky. We had no sooner set foot on board the

steam-boat, than a crowd of well-known faces surrounded us: I was

introduced to Mr. ----, and Mr. ---- the brother of our host at Cold

Spring. Mr. ---- came and stood by me for a considerable time after we

started. It is agreeable to talk to him, because he has known and seen

so much; traversed the world in every direction, and been the friend of

Byron and Shelley; a common mind, that had enjoyed the same

opportunities (that's impossible, by the by, no common mind would have

sought or found them), must have acquired something from intercourse

with such men, and such wide knowledge of things; but he is an uncommon

man, and it is very interesting to hear him talk of what he has seen,

and those he has known.

* * * * *

When we reached West Point, Mr. ---- was waiting with his boat to convey

us over to Cold Spring; and accordingly, bidding our various

acquaintance and companions farewell, we rowed over out of the course of

the river, into a sunny bay it forms among the hills, to our kinsman's

abode.

Mr. ----'s place is a lovely little nook, situated on the summit of a

rise on the brink of the placid curve of water formed here by the river,

and which extends itself from the main current about a mile into the

mountains, ending in a wide marsh. The house, though upon a hill, is so

looked down upon, and locked in by the highlands around it, that it

seems to be at the bottom of a valley. From the verandah of his house,

through various frames which he has had cut, with exceeding good

judgment, among the plantations around the lawn, exquisite glimpses

appeared of the mountains, the little bay, the glorious Hudson itself,

with the graceful boats for ever walking its broad waters, their white

sails coming through the rocky passes where the river could not be

detected, as though they were sailing through the valleys of the earth.

The day was warm, but a fresh breeze stirred the boughs, and cooled the

air. My father and D---- seemed overcome with drowsiness, and lay in the

verandah with half-closed eyes, peeping at the dream-like scene around

them. I was not inclined to rest; and Mr. ---- having promised to show

me some falls at a short distance from the house, he, his brother, and I

set forth thither. We passed through the iron-works: 'twas Sunday, and

every thing, except a bright water-course, laughing and singing as it

ran, was still. They took me over the works; showed me the iron frames

of large mill-wheels, the machinery and process of boring the cannon,

the model of an iron forcing-pump, the casting-houses, and all the

wonders of their manufactory. All mechanical science is very interesting

to me, when I have an opportunity of seeing the detail of it, and

comprehending, by illustrations presented to my eyes, the technical

terms used by those conversing with me. We left these dark abodes, and

their smouldering fires, and strange powerful-looking instruments, and,

taking a path at the foot of the mountains, skirted the marsh for some

time, and then struck into the woods, ascending a tremendous stony path,

at the top of which we threw ourselves down to pant, and looked below,

through a narrow rent in the curtain of leaves around us, on the river,

and rocks, and mountains, bright with the noonday splendour of the

unclouded sky. After resting here a few moments, we arose, and climbed

again, through the woods, across a sweet clover-field, to the brow of

the hill where stands the highland school, a cheerful-looking cottage,

with the mountain tops all round, the blessed sky above, and the

downward sloping woods, and lake-like river below. Passing through the

ground surrounding it, we joined a road skirting a deep ravine, from

the bottom of which the waters called to me. I was wild to go down, but

my companions would not let me: it was in vain that I strained over the

brink, the trees were so thickly woven together, and the hollow so deep,

that I could see nothing but dark boughs, except every now and then, as

the wind stirred them, the white glimmer of the leaping foam, as it

sprang away with a shout that made my heart dance. We followed the path,

which began to decline; and presently a silver thread of gushing water

ran like a frightened child across our way, and flung itself down into

the glen. At length we reached the brown golden-looking stream. Mr. ----

was exhorting us to take an upper path, which, he said, would bring us

to the foot of the fall; but I was not to be seduced away from the side

of the rivulet, and insisted upon crossing it then and there, through

the water, over moss-capped stones, across fallen trees, which, struck

by the lightning, or undermined by the cold-kissing waters, had choked

up the brook with their leafy bridges. So striving on, as best we might,

after wading through the stream two or three times, we reached the end

and aim of our journey, the waterfall. We stood on the brink of a pool,

about forty feet across, and varying in depth from three to seven or

eight feet: it was perfectly circular, and except on the south, where

the waters take their path down the glen, closed round with a wall of

rock about thirty feet high, in whose crevices trees with their rifted

roots hung fearlessly, clothing the grey stone with a soft curtain of

vivid green. Immediately opposite the brook, and at the north of the

pool, the water came tumbling over this rocky wall in three distinct

streams, which, striking the projecting ledges of iron-looking stone, at

different angles, met within eight or ten feet of the pool, and fell in

a mingled sheet of foam. The water broke over the rocks like a shower of

splintered light; the spray sprang up in the sunlight, and fell again

all glittering into the dark basin below, that gleamed like a magic

jewel set in the mossy earth. On the edge of the rocks, beside the

waterfall, a tree stood out among its greenly-mantled fellows, bare,

broken, and scathed to the very roots with lightning. Its upper half had

fallen aslant one branch of the waterfall, and lay black and dripping

over the pure white torrent; half falling down its course, half stayed

by some rocky ledges on which it rested. As I gazed up in perfect

ecstasy, an uncontrollable desire seized me to clamber up the rocks by

the side of the fall, and so reach the top of it. My companions laughed

incredulously as I expressed my determination to do so; but followed

where I led, until they became well assured that I was in earnest.

Remonstrance, and representation of impossibility, having been tried in

vain, Mr. ---- prepared to guide me, and Mr. ---- with my bag, parasol,

and bonnet in charge, returned to the edge of the pool to watch our

progress. Away we went over the ledges of the rocks, with nothing but

damp leaves, and slippery roots of trees, for footing. At one moment,

the slight covering of mould on which I had placed my foot crumbled from

beneath it, and I swung over the water by a young sapling which upheld

me well, and by which I recovered footing and balance. We had now

reached the immediate side of the waterfall, and my guide began

ascending the slippery slanting rocks down which it fell. I followed: in

an instant I was soaked through with the spray, my feet slipped, I had

no hold, he was up above me, the pool far below. With my head bowed

against the foam and water, I was feeling where next to tread, when a

bit of rock, that my companion had thought firm, broke beneath his foot,

and came falling down beside me into the stream. I paused, for I was

frightened: I looked up for a moment, but was blinded by the water, and

could not see where my guide was; I looked down the slanting ledge we

had climbed, over which the white water was churning angrily: "Shall I

come down again?" I cried to Mr. ----, who was anxiously looking up at

our perilous path. "Give me your hand," shouted his brother, above me. I

lifted my head, and turned towards him, and a dazzling curtain of spray

and foam fell over my face. "I cannot see you," I replied; "I cannot go

on; I do not know what to do." "Give me your hand!" he exclaimed again;

and I, planting one foot upon a ledge of rock so high as to lift me off

the other, held up my arm to him: but my limbs were so strained from his

height above me, that I had no power to spring or move, either up or

down. However, I felt my presence of mind going: I knew that to go down

was impossible, except headlong; the ascent must therefore be persevered

in. "Are you steady, quite, quite steady?" I enquired; he replied,

"Yes;" and holding out his hand, I locked mine in it, and bade him draw

me up. But he had not calculated upon my weight; my slight appearance

had deceived him; and as I bore upon his arm, we both of us slipped. I

turned as sick as death; but only cried out, "Recover yourself, recover

yourself, I am safe;" which I was, upon a rocky rim about three inches

wide, with my arm resting on the falling stump of the blasted tree. He

did recover his balance; and, again holding out his hand, drew me up

beside where he was sitting, on the edge of the rocks, in the water. We

pledged each other in the clear stream; and, standing on the top of our

hardly-gained eminence, in the midst of the rushing brook I wrang my

handkerchief triumphantly at Mr. ----; which was rather a comical

consideration, as I was literally dripping from head to foot. No Naïad

ever looked so thoroughly watery, or could have taken more delight in a

ducking. As soon as he saw us safe, he scrambled up through the woods to

the road; and we doing the same, we presently all met on the dusty

highway, where we congratulated each other on our perseverance and

success, and laughed very exceedingly at my soaked situation. We

determined not to pass through the highland school-ground, but kept the

main road for the advantage of sun and wind, the combined influences of

which presently dried my frock and handkerchief. When I reached home,

ran up stairs, and dressed myself for dinner, which we sat down to at

about four. After dinner, came up to my room and slept very profoundly,

until summoned to coffee, which we drank in the verandah. At about eight

o'clock, the sun had left the sky; but his warm mantle lay over the

western clouds, and hung upon the rocks and woody mountain sides. A

gentle breeze was stirring the trees round where we sat; and through the

thick branches of a chestnut tree, as they waved to and fro, the silver

disk of the full moon looked placidly down upon us. We set out strolling

through the woods: leisurely as foot could fall, we took our way through

the twilight paths; and when we reached the Roman Catholic chapel our

host is building by the river side, the silent thoughtful mountains were

wrapped in deep shadows, and the broad waters shone like a sheet of

silver in the moonlight. We sat down on the cannon lying on the pebbly

shore, and Mr. ---- ran off to order the boat, which presently came

stealing round over the shining waters. We got in, ---- rowing, and they

put me at the helm: but, owing to Mr. ----'s misdirections, who seemed

extremely amused at my awkwardness, and took delight in bothering poor

----, by making me steer all awry, we made but little progress, and that

rather crab-wise; backing, and sideling, and turning, as though the poor

boat had been a politician.

* * * * *

Full of my own contemplations, I kept steering round and round, and so

we wandered, as purposeless as the night air over the smooth waters, and

beneath the shadows of the solemn hills, till near eleven o'clock, when

we made for shore, and slowly turned home. We sat for a length of time

under the verandah: the gentlemen were discussing the planetary system,

as accepted in the civilised world; and Mr. ---- maintained, with

sufficient plausibility, that we knew nothing at all about it, in spite

of Newton: for that, though his theories were borne out by all

observation, it did not follow, therefore, that another theory equally

probable might not exist; that because he had found out one way of

accounting for the construction and motion of the heavenly bodies, there

was no other possible way in which they were constructed and impelled;

because one means is sufficient, he argued, it does not thence follow,

that 'tis the only sufficient means. Mr. ---- maintained that there was,

at least, strong presumption in favour of Newton's systems; because they

are borne out by our observation of results, and also because hitherto

no other better method of accounting for what we perceive has been

discovered. And so they went on, the end of all being, to my mind, as

usual, utter unsatisfactoriness; and, as the mosquitoes were stinging

me, I left them to their discussions, and came to bed.

_Monday, July 1st._

Major ---- and Mr. ---- came over from West Point: they were going to

prove some cannon that had not yet been fired; and some time passed in

the various preparations for so doing. At length, we were summoned down

to the water-side, to see the success of the experiment. The cannon lay

obliquely one behind the other, at intervals of about six yards, along

the curve line of the little bay; their muzzles pointed to the high

gravelly bank into which they fired. The guns were double-loaded, with

very heavy charges; and as soon as we were safely placed, so as to see

and hear, they were fired. The sound was glorious: the first heavy peal,

and then echo after echo, as they _rimbombavano_ among the answering

hills, who growled aloud at the stern voice waking their still and

noonday's deep repose. I pushed out in the boat, from shore, to see the

thick curtain of smoke as it rolled its silver, and brassy, and black

volumes over the woody mountain-sides; parting in jagged rents as it

rose; through which the vivid green, and blessed sky, smiled in their

peaceful loneliness. They ended in discharging all the cannon at once;

which made a most glorious row, and kept the mountains grumbling with

its echoes for some minutes after the discharge. All the pieces were

sound; which was highly satisfactory, as upon each one that flaws in the

firing Mr. ---- loses the cost of the piece. Just as the smoke cleared

off from the river, we saw the boat making to shore; and, presently, Mr.

----, his wife and children, and a young Mr. ----, landed. After

introductions, and one or two questions, Mrs. ---- went up to her

cottage to put things in order there; Mr. ---- betook himself to

Froissart and the shade; Mr. ---- to his business; and D----, my father,

Mr. ---- and myself, set forth to the fountain in the glen. The weather

was intensely hot; the thermometer above ninety in the shade; it was

about half-past twelve; and we toiled and gasped on like so many Indians

up the steep path. The walk had been so laborious, that neither D----

nor my father were willing, at first, to admit that the object was a

sufficient one. We sat for some time by the dark shady pool; and they,

by degrees, recovered their breath and complacency, and began to

perceive how beautiful the place really was. My father said the

waterfall looked like a fine lace veil torn by the rocks; which pleased

me, because it did look like that. Mr. ---- proposed an admirable plan,

that of walking down the water's side, and taking a boat upon the

Hudson; and so avoiding the long hot walk home. We called at the

highland school; where the worthy man who keeps it received us with

infinite civility, put us into a delicious cool room, and gave us some

white hermitage and water to drink, which did us all manner of

good.[101] We then descended to the river: after some delay and

difficulty, got a boat and rowed home.

* * * * *

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Journal of a Residence in America · 第 17 / 21 题