CHORUS

_Some Maidens_

O hounds raging and blind,

Up by the mountain road,

Sprites of the maddened mind,

To the wild Maids of God;

Fill with your rage their eyes,

Rage at the rage unblest,

Watching in woman's guise,

The spy upon God's Possessed.

_A Bacchanal_

Who shall be first, to mark

Eyes in the rock that spy,

Eyes in the pine-tree dark--

Is it his mother?--and cry:

"Lo, what is this that comes,

Haunting, troubling still,

Even in our heights, our homes,

The wild Maids of the Hill?

What flesh bare this child?

Never on woman's breast

Changeling so evil smiled;

Man is he not, but Beast!

Loin-shape of the wild,

Gorgon-breed of the waste!"

_All the Chorus_

Hither, for doom and deed!

Hither with lifted sword,

Justice, Wrath of the Lord,

Come in our visible need!

Smite till the throat shall bleed,

Smite till the heart shall bleed,

Him the tyrannous, lawless, Godless, Echîon's earthborn seed!

_Other Maidens_

Tyrannously hath he trod;

Marched him, in Law's despite,

Against thy Light, O God,

Yea, and thy Mother's Light;

Girded him, falsely bold,

Blinded in craft, to quell

And by man's violence hold,

Things unconquerable

_A Bacchanal_

A strait pitiless mind

Is death unto godliness;

And to feel in human kind

Life, and a pain the less.

Knowledge, we are not foes!

I seek thee diligently;

But the world with a great wind blows,

Shining, and not from thee;

Blowing to beautiful things,

On, amid dark and light,

Till Life, through the trammellings

Of Laws that are not the Right,

Breaks, clean and pure, and sings

Glorying to God in the height!

_All the Chorus_

Hither for doom and deed!

Hither with lifted sword,

Justice, Wrath of the Lord,

Come in our visible need!

Smite till the throat shall bleed,

Smite till the heart shall bleed,

Him the tyrannous, lawless, Godless, Echion's earthborn seed!

LEADER

Appear, appear, whatso thy shape or name

O Mountain Bull, Snake of the Hundred Heads,

Lion of Burning Flame!

O God, Beast, Mystery, come! Thy mystic maids

Are hunted!--Blast their hunter with thy breath,

Cast o'er his head thy snare;

And laugh aloud and drag him to his death,

Who stalks thy herded madness in its lair!

[_Enter hastily a_ MESSENGER _from the Mountain, pale and distraught._]

MESSENGER

Woe to the house once blest in Hellas! Woe

To thee, old King Sidonian, who didst sow

The dragon-seed on Ares' bloody lea!

Alas, even thy slaves must weep for thee!

LEADER

News from the mountain?--Speak! How hath it sped?

MESSENGER

Pentheus, my king, Echîon's son, is dead!

LEADER

All hail, God of the Voice,

Manifest ever more!

MESSENGER

What say'st thou?--And how strange thy tone, as though

In joy at this my master's overthrow!

LEADER

With fierce joy I rejoice,

Child of a savage shore;

For the chains of my prison are broken, and the dread where I cowered of

yore!

MESSENGER

And deem'st thou Thebes so beggared, so forlorn

Of manhood, as to sit beneath thy scorn?

LEADER

Thebes hath o'er me no sway!

None save Him I obey,

Dionysus, Child of the Highest, Him I obey and adore!

MESSENGER

One can forgive thee!--Yet 'tis no fair thing,

Maids, to rejoice in a man's suffering.

LEADER

Speak of the mountain side!

Tell us the doom he died,

The sinner smitten to death, even where his sin was sore!

MESSENGER

We climbed beyond the utmost habitings

Of Theban shepherds, passed Asopus' springs,

And struck into the land of rock on dim

Kithaeron--Pentheus, and, attending him,

I, and the Stranger who should guide our way,

Then first in a green dell we stopped, and lay,

Lips dumb and feet unmoving, warily

Watching, to be unseen and yet to see.

A narrow glen it was, by crags o'ertowered,

Torn through by tossing waters, and there lowered

A shadow of great pines over it. And there

The Maenad maidens sate; in toil they were,

Busily glad. Some with an ivy chain

Tricked a worn wand to toss its locks again;

Some, wild in joyance, like young steeds set free,

Made answering songs of mystic melody.

But my poor master saw not the great band

Before him. "Stranger," he cried, "where we stand

Mine eyes can reach not these false saints of thine.

Mount we the bank, or some high-shouldered pine,

And I shall see their follies clear!" At that

There came a marvel. For the Stranger straight

Touched a great pine-tree's high and heavenward crown,

And lower, lower, lower, urged it down

To the herbless floor. Round like a bending bow,

Or slow wheel's rim a joiner forces to.

So in those hands that tough and mountain stem

Bowed slow--oh, strength not mortal dwelt in them!--

To the very earth. And there he set the King,

And slowly, lest it cast him in its spring.

Let back the young and straining tree, till high

It towered again amid the towering sky;

And Pentheus in the branches! Well, I ween,

He saw the Maenads then, and well was seen!

For scarce was he aloft, when suddenly

There was no stranger any more with me,

But out of Heaven a Voice--oh, what voice else?--

'Twas He that called! "Behold, O damosels,

I bring ye him who turneth to despite

Both me and ye, and darkeneth my great Light.

Tis yours to avenge!" So spake he, and there came

'Twixt earth and sky a pillar of high flame.

And silence took the air, and no leaf stirred

In all the forest dell. Thou hadst not heard

In that vast silence any wild things's cry.

And up they sprang; but with bewildered eye,

Agaze and listening, scarce yet hearing true.

Then came the Voice again. And when they knew

Their God's clear call, old Cadmus' royal brood,

Up, like wild pigeons startled in a wood,

On flying feet they came, his mother blind,

Agâvê, and her sisters, and behind

All the wild crowd, more deeply maddened then,

Through the angry rocks and torrent-tossing glen,

Until they spied him in the dark pine-tree:

Then climbed a crag hard by and furiously

Some sought to stone him, some their wands would fling

Lance-wise aloft, in cruel targeting.

But none could strike. The height o'ertopped their rage,

And there he clung, unscathed, as in a cage

Caught. And of all their strife no end was found.

Then, "Hither," cried Agâvê; "stand we round

And grip the stem, my Wild Ones, till we take

This climbing cat-o'-the-mount! He shall not make

A tale of God's high dances!" Out then shone

Arm upon arm, past count, and closed upon

The pine, and gripped; and the ground gave, and down

It reeled. And that high sitter from the crown

Of the green pine-top, with a shrieking cry

Fell, as his mind grew clear, and there hard by

Was horror visible. 'Twas his mother stood

O'er him, first priestess of those rites of blood.

He tore the coif, and from his head away

Flung it, that she might know him, and not slay

To her own misery. He touched the wild

Cheek, crying: "Mother, it is I, thy child,

Thy Pentheus, born thee in Echion's hall!

Have mercy, Mother! Let it not befall

Through sin of mine, that thou shouldst slay thy son!"

But she, with lips a-foam and eyes that run

Like leaping fire, with thoughts that ne'er should be

On earth, possessed by Bacchios utterly,

Stays not nor hears. Round his left arm she put

Both hands, set hard against his side her foot,

Drew ... and the shoulder severed!--not by might

Of arm, but easily, as the God made light

Her hand's essay. And at the other side

Was Ino rending; and the torn flesh cried,

And on Autonoë pressed, and all the crowd

Of ravening arms. 'Yea, all the air was loud

With groans that faded into sobbing breath,

Dim shrieks, and joy, and triumph-cries of death.

And here was borne a severed arm, and there

A hunter's booted foot; white bones lay bare

With rending; and swift hands ensanguinèd

Tossed as in sport the flesh of Pentheus dead.

His body lies afar. The precipice

Hath part, and parts in many an interstice

Lurk of the tangled woodland--no light quest

To find. And, ah, the head! Of all the rest,

His mother hath it, pierced upon a wand,

As one might pierce a lion's, and through the land,

Leaving her sisters in their dancing place,

Bears it on high! Yea, to these walls her face

Was set, exulting in her deed of blood,

Calling upon her Bromios, her God,

Her Comrade, Fellow-Render of the Prey,

Her All-Victorious, to whom this day

She bears in triumph ... her own broken heart.

For me, after that sight, I will depart

Before Agave comes.--Oh, to fulfil

God's laws, and have no thought beyond His will,

Is man's best treasure. Aye, and wisdom true,

Methinks, for things of dust to cleave unto!

[_The_ MESSENGER _departs into the Castle_.]

Hippolytus; The Bacchae · 第 21 / 23 题