2. (old).—To overreach.

1671. Buckingham, Rehearsal, p. 23. I’m resolv’d to mump your proud

players.

1673. Wycherley, Gentleman Dancing Master, iii. 1. You will mump

the poor old father.

Mumper, subs. (old).—See quots. 1665, 1748, 1755, 1785 and 1876.

English synonyms. Abram-man (or -cove); bawdy-basket; Bedlam-beggar;

blue-gown (old Scots’); cadator; cadger; canter; croaker; curtail;

durry-nacker; dry-land sailor; filer; frater; goose-shearer; Irish

toyle; keyhole whistler; master of the black art; maunder;

milestone-monger; moucher; mud-plunger; mugger; mumper; munger;

needy-mizzler; niffler; overland-mailer (or -man); palliard;

paper-worker; pikey; ruffler; scoldrum; shivering James (or Jemmy);

shyster; skipper-bird; skitting-dealer; silver-beggar; street-ganger;

strolling-mort; sundowner; swag-man; tinkard; Tom of Bedlam; traveller;

turn-pike; uhlan; upright man; wash-man; whip-jack.

For foreign synonyms see Shyster.

1665. R. Head, English Rogue, Pt. I. ch. v. p. 50 (1874). Mumpers

gentile [genteel] beggars.

1690. Durfey, Collin’s Walk, C. I. p. 27. That even Vagabonds and

mumpers, Have from my bounty had full Bumpers.

1690. Crowne, English Friar, ii. 1. My lady is ... rather a mumper;

she has begg’d the backhouse, the gardens, to lay herself and her

goods in.

1693. Congreve, Old Batchelor. Lucy. Hang thee—Beggar’s cur!—Thy

master is but a mumper in love, lies canting at the gate.

1694. Poor Robin [Nares]. Since the king of beggars was married to

the queen of sluts, at Lowzy-hill, near Beggars-bush, being most

splendidly attended on by a ragged regiment of mumpers.

1703. Ward, London Spy, pt. I. p. 7. He is one of those gentile

mumpers, we call Cadators; he goes a Circuit round England once a

year, and under Pretence of a decay’d gentleman, gets both Money

and Entertainment at every good House he comes at.

1705. Hudibras Redivivus, pt. 4. Here, said I, take your mumper’s

fee, Let’s see one; thank you, sir, said she.

1712. Spectator, No. 509. The mumpers, the halt, the blind, and the

lame.

1748. T. Dyche, Dictionary (5th ed.) Mumpers (S.) among the Gipsy

Crew, is called the 47th order of canters or genteel beggars, who

will not accept of victuals, but only money or cloaths.

1754. The World, No. 64. I was at his door by nine; where, after

the fashion of mumpers, I gave but one single knock for fear of

disturbing him.

1755. Johnson, Eng. Dict. (1814), s.v. Mumper. In cant language. A

beggar.

1777. Bailey, Eng. Dict., s.v. Mumper, a genteel beggar.

1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue, s.v. Mumper, originally beggars of the

genteel kind, but since used for beggars in general.

1830. Scott, Doom of Devorgoil, ii. 2. The courtier begs a riband

or a star, And like our gentler mumpers, is provided With false

certificates of health and fortune Lost in the public service.

1834. W. H. Ainsworth, Rookwood, p. 130 (ed. 1864). ‘Ha, ha! Are

you there, my old death’s head on a mopstick?’ said Turpin, with a

laugh. ‘Ain’t we merry mumpers, eh? Keeping it up in style. Sit

down, old Noah; make yourself comfortable, Methusalem.’

1849. Macaulay, Hist. Eng., iii. A Lincoln’s Inn mumper was a

proverb.

1859. Matsell, Vocabulum, s.v.

1868. Temple Bar, xxiv. 537. When he can’t go on in that racket

he’ll turn mumper.

1876. Hindley, Adventures of a Cheap Jack, p. 64. A big mumper,

that is a half-bred gipsey.

Mumper’s-hall, subs. (old).—A hedge tavern; a beggar’s alehouse.

1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue, s.v.

Mumping, subs. and adj. (old).—Begging.

1820–33. Lamb, Elia, Works (ed. 1852), p. 389. When they come with

their counterfeit looks and mumping tones.

Mumpins, subs. (old).—Alms.

c.1460. Towneley Mysteries, Primus Pastorum, p. 89. 2d Pastor ...

let us go foder Our mompyns.

Mumpish, subs. (colloquial).—Dull; dejected.

Mumple-mumper. See Mummer.

Mumps, subs. (common).—Low spirits. See quot. 1754.

1599. Nashe, Lenten Stuffe, in Wks. (Grosart). v. 267. The sunne

was so in his mumps vppon it, that it was almost noone before hee

could goe to cart that day.

1754. B. Martin, Eng. Dict. (2nd ed.). Mumps ... flouts, or ill

humour.

Mumpsimus, subs. (old).—See quot.

1847. Halliwell, Archaic & Provincial Words, s.v. Mumpsimus. An old

error in which men obstinately persevere: taken from a tale of an

ignorant monk, who in his breviary had always said mumpsimus

instead of sumpsimus, and being told of his mistake, said, ‘I will

not change my old mumpsimus for your new sumpsimus’.

Munch-present (or mounch-present), subs. (old).—See ante.

Mund. See Muns.

Mundungus, subs. (old).—Bad tobacco.

c.1633. Lady Alimony, ii. 2. Sir Gregory Shapeless, a mundungo

monopolist.

1665. Howard, The Committee, ii. A pipe of the worst mundungus.

1671. Shadwell, Humorists, iii. 41. A glass of Windy-Bottle-Ale in

one hand, and a pipe of mundungus in the other.

d.1680. Butler, Remains [1759, ii. 107]. Spoiled the tobacco for it

presently became mundungus.

1689. J. Phillips, Satyr against Hypocrites, 13. Now steams of

garlick whiffing thro’ the nose Stank worse than Luther’s socks, or

foot-boy’s toes. With these mundungos, and a breath that smells

Like standing pools in subterranean cells.

1691–2. Gentlemen’s Journal, Mar., p. 10. To nasty mundungus, and

heath ’nish small beer.

1703. Ward, London Spy, Part iv. p. 80. The mixtures of scents that

arose from mundungus-tobacco.

1755. Johnson, Dict., s.v. Mundungus, n. f. Stinking tobacco. A

cant word.

1811. Lex. Bal., s.v.

1824. Scott, St. Ronan’s Well, xxxii. Her jet-black cutty pipe,

from which she soon sent such clouds of vile mundungus vapour as

must have cleared the premises of Lady Penelope.

Adj. (old).—Stinking.

1750. Robertson of Struan, Poems, 50. To drink mundungus ale.

1859. Matsell, Vocabulum, s.v. Mondongo. Filthy; full of stench; it

stinks beyond the power of endurance.

Mung, subs. (American).—News; mung-news = false news.

1849. New York Express, 17 Feb. As many of our citizens who intend

to go to California may base their arrangements upon the mung news

of some of the papers, we conceive it to be our duty to state that

most of these letters are fictions.

Verb. (tramps’).—See quots.

1811. Lex. Bal., s.v.

1851–61. Mayhew, Lond. Lab., i. 265. I sold small articles of

Tunbridge ware, perfumery, &c., &c., and by munging (begging) over

them—sometimes in Latin—got a better living than I expected, or

probably deserved.

1859. Matsell, Vocabulum, s.v. Mung. To solicit; to beg.

1893. Emerson, Signor Lippo, 52. Many’s the time you’ve been

waiting on me coming home to give you some of the grub I’ve munged.

Mungarly (Munjari, or Mungare), subs. (strollers’ and tramps’).—See

quots.

1851–61. H. Mayhew, London Lab. and Lon. Poor, iii. 149. We

[strolling actors] call breakfast, dinner, tea, supper, all of them

mungare.

1876. Hindley, Adventures of a Cheap Jack, p. 170. Help you and

your school to some dinarly and mungarly, i.e., money and food.

1889. Answers, 11 May, p. 374. The ‘clobber’ (old clothes) which

have been presented by charitable persons are exchanged and sold,

broken meat and scraps of bread (‘Bull and Munjari’ they are

called) are given out liberally, and the blind men and cripples are

the jolliest crowd imaginable.

1893. Emerson, Signor Lippo, x. I ... went to one of my regular

padding-kens to sell the mungarly to some of the needies there for

nova soldi. Ibid. 12. Chuck it, we’ll go and have a bit of mungarly

now.

Mungarly-casa, subs. (thieves’).—See quot.

1864. Times, 18 Oct. Another curious instance of the prevalence of

this Lingua Franca is the word Mungarly, as representing bread or

food. Mungarly Casa is a baker’s shop, evidently a corruption of

some Lingua Franca phrase for an eating-house. The well-known Nix

Mangiare stairs at Malta derive their name from the endless beggars

who lie there and shout ‘Nix Mangiare,’ i.e., ‘Nothing to eat,’ to

excite the compassion of the English who land there—an expression

which exhibits remarkably the mongrel composition of the Lingua

Franca, mangiare being Italian, and nix an evident importation from

Trieste or other Austrian seaport.

Munpin, subs. (old).—In pl. = the teeth. For synonyms see Grinders.

d.1450. Lydgate, Minor Poems, p. 30. Thy mone-pynnes bene lyche old

yuong.

Muns, subs. 1. (old).—The mouth. See quot. 1665. Also Mund.

1665. R. Head, English Rogue, Pt. 1. ch. v. p. 50 (1874). Munns.

The Face.

1724. Coles, Eng. Dict., s.v.

1760. Foote, Mirror, i. Why, you jade, you look as rosy this

morning, I must have a smack at your munns.

1789. G. Parker, Life’s Painter, ‘The Bunter’s Christening’. The

first thing that was done, Sir, Was handling round the kid, That

all might smack his muns, Sir.

1811. Lex. Bal., s.v.

1819. T. Moore, Tom Crib’s Memorial, p. 16. While Sandy’s long arms

... Kept paddling about the poor Porpus’s muns, Till they made him

as hot and as cross as lent Buns!

1823. Bee, Dict. Turf, s.v. Muns—the mouth. ‘One a penny, two a

penny, hot cross buns, If you have no daughters give them to your

sons: If you have no sons, stuff them in your muns.’

1859. Matsell, Vocabulum, s.v. Mund. The mouth. Ibid. Munds, the

face.

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