2. (common).—A Wiltshire man. [See quots.]. Hence, a smuggler.

1767. Ray, Proverbs [Bohn (1893), 223], s.v.

1787. Grose, Prov. Glossary (1811), p. 93. Wiltshire moon-rakers.

Some Wiltshire rustics, as the story goes, seeing the figure of the

moon in a pond, attempted to rake it out.

1811. Lex. Bal., s.v.

1865. Ouida, Strathmore, ch. xiv. ‘It was fine moonlight, last

night, my dear fellow, and Hampshire moonrakers do go fishing after

contraband goods, au clair de la lune, but I didn’t know you

belonged to the fraternity!’

1887. Jas. Payn, Glow-Worm Tales, i. 182. In Wiltshire we are not

fond of strangers; we are a simple race—some people even call us

moon-rakers.

1889. Hunter, Ency. Dict., s.v. Moon raker. Another version is,

that some countrymen, raking for kegs of smuggled spirits which had

been sunk in a pond, on being questioned by a revenue-officer, told

him they were trying to rake that great cheese (the reflection of

the moon) out of the water.

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