4. (American thieves’).—Hair dye.

1859. Matsell, Vocabulum, s.v.

Mermaid, subs. (old).—A strumpet. For synonyms see Barrack-hack and

Tart.

1599. Middleton, Rowley, and Massinger, Old Law, iv. 1. What, a

mermaid? No, but a maid.

Merry (or Merry-arsed), adj. (venery).—Wanton. Hence, merry-arsed

Christian = a whore (Grose, 1823); merry-begot (q.v.); merry-bit = a

willing wench; merry-maker = the penis; merry-legs = a light-skirts

(q.v.) or quicunque-vult (q.v.).

1610. Beaumont and Fletcher, Maid’s Tragedy, iii. 1. Diph. What

odds, he has not my sister’s maidenhead to-night?... She’s merry

enough of herself; she needs no tickling.

c. 1800. Burns, The Merry Muses of Caledonia [In title, and

passim].

1887. Henley, Book of Verses, ‘Ballade of a Toyokuni Colour-Print’,

When merry maids in Miyako.

Merry-andrew, subs. (common).—See quot. 1785. Also Mr. Merryman.

1682. Dryden, Epil. to Univ. of Oxford. ‘Th’Italian merry-andrews

took their place. And quite debauch’d the Stage with lewd grimace.’

1710. Rochester, Poems, p. 56. They ne’er had sent to Paris for

such fancies, As monster’s heads and merry-andrew’s dances.

1732. Henry Fielding, The Mock Doctor, i. 1. I waited on a

gentleman at Oxford, where I learned very near as much as my

master; from whence I attended a travelling physician six years,

under the facetious denomination of a merry andrew, where I learned

physic.

1770. St. Foix, Essays upon Paris, ii. 64, ii. cap. 6. The

merry-andrews told stories.

1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue, s.v. Merry Andrew or Mr. Merryman, the

jack-pudding, jester, or zany of a mountebank, usually dressed in a

party-colored coat.

1785. Burns, Jolly Beggars, R. iii. Poor merry-andrew in the neuk

Sat guzzling with a tinkler-hizzie. Ibid. S. iii. Poor andrew that

tumbles for sport.

1842. C. Lever, Jack Hinton, ... I wonder how a Christian would

make a merry-andrew of himself by wearing such clothes.

Merry-begot (or -begotten), subs. (old).—A bastard: cf. quot.

1377.—Grose (1785). For synonyms see Bloody escape, etc.

c. 1377. Langtoft, Chronicle [Brunne (1725), p. 50]. Knoute of his

body gate sonnes thre, Tuo bi tuo wifes, the thrid in jolifte [in

jollity].

1890. Hall Caine, The Bondman, i. ch. 6. Maybe you think it wise to

bring up your daughter with the merry-begot of any ragabash that

comes prowling along.

Merry-cain. See Cain, Raise and Jesse.

Merry-dancers, subs. (colloquial).—The Northern Lights. [From their

motion]. Fr. chèvres dansantes (= dancing goats).

Merry-dog, subs. (common).—A boon companion; a jolly-dog (q.v.).

1891. W. C. Russell, Ocean Tragedy, p. 18. He was a merry-dog

enough when Wilfrid was out of sight.

Merry Dun of Dover, subs. (nautical).—A ship so large that, passing

through the Straits of Dover, her flying jib-boom knocked down Calais

steeple; while the fly of her ensign swept a flock of sheep off Dover

Cliff. She was so lofty that a boy who went to her mast-head found

himself a grey old man when he reached the deck again. [This yarn is

founded on a story in Scandinavian mythology].

Merry-go-down, subs. (Old Cant).—Strong ale; stingo (q.v.). For

synonyms see Drinks and Swipes.

c. 1530. Hoow Gossip Mine [in Neuenglische Lezebuch (1895), p.

154]. I know a draught of merry-go-down, The best it is in all the

town.

1599. Nashe, Lenten Stuffe, Ded. [Harl. Misc. vi. 145]. I present

you with meate, and you ... can do no less than present mee with

the best morning’s draught of merry-go-downe in your quarters.

Merry-go-sorry, subs. (old colloquial).—Hysteria.

1600. Breton, Fortunes of Two Princes, 25. The ladie with a

merrie-go-sorrie.

Merry-go-up, subs. (old).—Snuff.

1821. Egan, Real Life, ii. 90. Short but pungent like a pinch of

merry-go-up.

Merry Greek, subs. phr. (old).—A jolly companion.

1602. Shakspeare, Troilus and Cressida, i. 2. Then she’s a merry

Greek indeed.

1647. Beaumont and Fletcher, Woman’s Prize, ii. 2. Go home, and

tell the merry Greeks that sent you, Ilium shall burn, etc.

d. 1669. Prynne, Healthes Sicknesse, fol. B 2, b. Open, liberall,

or free housekeepers, merry Greeks, and such like stiles and

titles.

1820. Barn. Journ., i. p. 54. A true Trojan, and a mad merry grig,

though no Greek.

Merryman. See Merry-andrew.

Merry-men-of-May, subs. (nautical).—Currents formed by the ebb-tides.

Merry-pin, subs. (old).—A happy chance; a jolly time; a gay mood. In a

merry pin = jovially inclined. [See quot. 1655].

1560. Nice Wanton [Dodsley, Old Plays (1874), ii. 166]. I will set

my heart On a merry-pin, Whatever shall befall.

1655. Fuller, Church History, iii. 17. The Dutch, and English in

imitation of them, were wont to drink out of a cup marked with

certain pins, and he accounted the man who could nick the pin;

whereas, to go above or beneath it, was a forfeiture.

1670. Ray, Proverbs [Bohn (1893), 174]. To be in a merry-pin.

1715. Pennecuik, Poems (1815), 332. Finding the brethren in a merry

pin.

1719. Durfey, Pills etc., i. ... Well, since you’re on the merry

pin And make so slight the counter-gin, I’ll do’t.

d. 1774. Fergusson, Poems (1851), ‘A Drink Eclogue,’ 114. And set

the saul upon a merry pin.

Merry thought, subs. (colloquial).—The furcula or forked bone of a

fowl’s breast.

1598. Florio, A Worlde of Wordes, s.v. Catriosso, the bone called

the merie thought.

1694. Echard, Plautus [Ency. Dict.]. ‘Let him not be breaking

merry-thoughts under the table with my cousin.’

d. 1719. Addison, Omens [Century]. I ... have seen a man in love

grow pale, and lose his appetite upon the plucking of a merry

thought.

Mesopotamia, subs. (obsolete).—1. Belgravia; Cubitopolis (q.v.). Cf.

Asia Minor, New Jerusalem etc.

1864. E. Yates, Broken to Harness, xv. p. 143 (1873). A house in

Great Adullam Street, Macpelah Square, in that district of London

whilom known as Mesopotamia.

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