5. (American politics).—A party; a party organization.

Machiner, subs. (old coaching).—A coach-horse.

1859. Lawrence, Sword and Gown, xi. Steady old machiners, broken

for years to don the harness.

Mack, verb. (common).—See mackerel.

1887. W. E. Henley, Villon’s Straight Tip, ii. Fiddle, or fence, or

mace, or mack.

Mackerel, subs. (old).—1. A pander; and (2), a bawd. [Skeat: O. Fr.

maquereau = pandar, from Teut. source preserved in Du., makelaar =

broker, pandar, from Du. makelen = to procure].

1483. Caxton, Cato Magnus. Nighe his house dwellyd a maquerel or

bawde.

1513. Gavin Douglas, Eneados, ‘Proloug’ (Book iv), (Edinburgh,

1874, ii. 170, l. 30). Sic poyd makrelles for Lucifer bene leche.

1615. Overbury, New & Choice Characters [Nares]. A maquerela, in

plain English, a bawd, is an olde charcole that hath beene burnt

herselfe, and therefore is able to kindle a whole greene coppice.

1630. Taylor, Wks. [Nares]. As some get their living by their

tounges, as interpreters, lawyers, oratours, and flatterers; some

by tayles, as maquerellaes, concubines, curtezanes, or in plaine

English, whores.

c. 1633. Lady Alimony, ii. 2. The only safe way for these gamesome

macquerellas is to antedate their conception before their

separation.

1633. Shirley, Triumph of Peace [Nares]. After these, a maquerelle,

two wenches, two wanton gamesters.

1650. Howell, Familiar Letters [Nares]. The pandar did his office,

but brought him a citizen clad in damoisells apparell, so she and

her maquerell were paid accordingly.

1690. B. E., Dict. Cant. Crew, s.v.

1725. New Cant. Dict., s.v.

1785. Grose, Vulgar Tongue, s.v.

Adj. (printers’).—Smeared; blurred and indistinct.

Mackarel-back, subs. (old).—See quots.

1690. B. E., Dict. Cant. Crew, s.v. Mackarel-back, a very tall,

lank Person.

1725. New Cant. Dict., s.v.

1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue, s.v. Mackerel-backed, long backed.

Mad, adj. (Old English and American).—Angry; vexed. To get one’s mad up

= to get angered. Also as verb.

1369. Chaucer, Troilus [Skeat, 1894], line 479. Ne made him thus in

armes for to madde.

1593. Shakspeare, Titus And., iii. 1. 104. Had I but seen thy

picture in this plight, It would have madded me. Ibid. iii. 1. 223.

If the winds rage doth not the sea wax mad.

1596. Jonson, Every Man in His Humour, iv. 1. You’d mad the

patient’st body in the world.

1607. Middleton, Your Five Gallants [De Vere]. They are mad; she

graced me with one private minute above their fortunes.

1611. Acts XXVI. 11 [Authorised Version].—And being exceeding mad

against them, I persecuted them even unto strange cities.

1667. Pepys, Diary, iv. 482 [Bickers, 1875]. The King is mad at her

entertaining Jermin, and she is mad at Jermin’s going to marry from

her, so they are all mad; and so the kingdom is governed.

1816. Pickering, Collection of Words etc., s.v. Mad, in the sense

of ‘angry,’ is considered as a low word in this country, and at the

present day is never used except in very familiar conversation.

1824. R. B. Peake, Americans Abroad, i. 1. I guess—I’m madded, but

I’ll bite in my breath a bit—not that I’m sitch a tarnation fool as

to believe all you tell me.

1848. Ruxton, Life in the Far West, p. 167. That nation is mad.

1871. New Era, April [De Vere]. The Squire’s mad riz.

1891. N. Gould, Double Event, p. 189. My eye! won’t he be just mad.

Like mad. See Like.

Mad as a hatter, phr. (colloquial).—Violently angry; crazy. [Hatter =

atter = adder].

Mad as a March Hare, phr. (colloquial).—As mad as may be.

d. 1535. More, Supplycacion of Soulys, C. ii. As mad not as Marche

hare, but as a madde dogge.

1597. Heywood, Epig., 95. As mad as a March hare; where madness

compares, Are not Midsummer hares as mad as March hares?

1609. Fletcher, Wild-Goose Chase, iv. 3. They are all, all mad: I

came from a world of mad women, mad as march hares.

1651. Tatham, Distracted State, iv. 1. My lord, ’tis done! I am as

mad as a March hare upon ’t.

1665. Homer à la Mode [Nares]. Therefore, ere since this cunning

archer Has been as mad as any March hare.

1678. Cotton, Virgil Travestie, in Wks. (1725), Bk. iv. p. 73. Thy

little Archer Has made our Dido mad as March-hare.

1754. Foote, The Knights, i. Mother’s as mad as a March hare about

it.

1760. George Colman, Polly Honeycombe, i. 4. She’s downright

raving—mad as a March hare.

d. 1796. Burns, Ep. to J. R., 13. It pits me ay as mad’s a hare.

1841. Comic Almanack, p. 260. Vell, I’ve heard of mad as a March

air, and precious mad I find it is, still I can’t say as I care: as

long as I get home safe.

1851. Notes and Queries, 20 Sept., p. 208. Perhaps the allusion to

the well-known saying, as mad as a March hare, on this occasion was

made without the collector of hareskins being aware of the

existence of such a saying.

Madam, subs. (old).—1. A pocket-handkerchief; a wipe (q.v.). Fr. une

fassollette.

1879. Macmillan’s Mag., ‘Autobiography of a Thief,’ xl. 503. I tore

up my madam, and tied the wedge in small packets.

Slang and its analogues past and present, volume 4 [of 7] · 第 416 / 647 题