2. (old: American).—A policeman or watchman.

1882. McCabe, New York, xxiii. 369. During the British occupation

of the city, in the war of Independence, military patrols kept the

streets at night.... After the close of the war a patrol of

civilians was appointed.... They wore a leather hat with a wide

brim, something like a fireman’s hat, and this won for them the

name of leatherheads.

1888. New York Mercury, 21 July. Here the old police or

leatherheads tried to restrain them, but in vain. Hostilities took

place, several of the police were killed and several mortally

wounded.

Leather-hunting. See Leather, subs., sense 4.

Leathering, subs. (common).—A thrashing.

Leather-lane, subs. (venery).—The female pudendum. For synonyms see

Monosyllable.

Adj. (old).—Paltry; bad.—Grose (1823); De Vaux (1823).

Leathern-convenience, subs. (old).—A stage-coach; a carriage.

1690. B. E., Dict. Cant. Crew, s.v.

1703. Ward, London Spy, vii. p. 144. Our Leathern Conveniency being

bound in the Braces to its Good Behaviour had no more Sway than a

Funeral Herse.

1725. New Cant. Dict., s.v.

1782. Centlivre, Bold Stroke for a Wife, v. 1. Col. F. Ah! thou

wicked one. Now I consider thy face, I remember thou didst come up

in the leathern conveniency with me.

1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue, s.v. Leather ... leathern conveniency,

term used by quakers for a stage coach.

1801. C. K. Sharpe, in Correspondence (1888), i. 102. I left Oxford

with Stapleton in his mama’s leathern conveniency.

1824. Scott, St. Ronan’s Well, xx. At the duly appointed hour,

creaked forth the leathern convenience, in which, carefull screened

by the curtain ... sat Nabob Touchwood, in the costume of an Indian

merchant.

Leatherneck, subs. (nautical).—A soldier. For synonyms see Mud-crusher

and Fly-slicer.

Leathernly, adj. (old).—Clumsily; sordidly; poorly.

1594. Nashe, Unf. Traveller [Grosart (1883–4), v. 71]. So filthily

acted, so leathernly set forth.

Leather-stretcher, subs. (venery).—The penis. For synonyms see

Creamstick and Prick. To go leather-stretching = to copulate.

Leave, subs. (billiards’).—A favorable position for a stroke.

To take French leave. See French leave.

To leave in the air. See Air.

To leave in the lurch. See Lurch.

Leaving-shop, subs. (common).—1. An unlicensed pawn-brokery; a

dolly-shop (q.v.). For synonyms see Uncle.

1857. Morning Chronicle, 21 Dec. Proprietress of one of those

iniquitous establishments called leaving-shops.

1867. Jas. Greenwood, Unsentimental Journeys, II. 15. I no longer

wondered to find my friend a pawnbroker! He had a hankering for it

at the pig’s head period, and kept, besides the sausage-shop, a

leaving-shop, in Brick-lane, St. Luke’s.

1871. Daily Telegraph, 10 Oct. A large portion of the least

valuable was received in ‘dolly’ or leaving-shops. The parties

carrying them on purchased goods from whoever brought them, upon an

understanding that they might be repurchased within a week or a

month.

1880. Jas. Greenwood, Odd People in Odd Places, p. 37. There’s a

little shop in the second-hand clothes line, a leaving-shop, I

think they call it, in —— Street. There’s a parcel there that

belongs to me, and which it will cost one and eightpence to redeem;

at least, the woman promised I might redeem it in a month if I paid

double what she gave me for what’s in it.

1893. Daily Chronicle, 9 Jan., p. 9, col. 1. Two pawnbrokers, who

appeared to have acted in a most reckless manner, and to a Mrs.

Waldey, who kept what was known as a leaving shop.

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