PARLEY GIVES AN ACCOUNT OF THE ILLUMINATIONS, AND OF THE GRAND DISPLAY
OF FIRE-WORKS.
"AFTER the splendid pageant, which had rivetted the attention of every
one during its continuance, had passed away, the fair in Hyde Park
seemed to be the great centre of popular attraction.
"Though pretty well tired out with the unusual exertion of the last
day or two, Peter Parley proceeded to Hyde Park to see what was going
on there. He had come across the Atlantic to see the show, and he was
determined to see all that was to be seen.
"How different an aspect did the park now present to what it did when
Peter Parley visited it but two days before! The fair was now begun
in good earnest, and there was no end to the booths for the sale of
fancy goods of every description. Tents for the supply of articles of
more substantial enjoyment were in equal abundance, and every one of
them seemed to be completely crowded. When Peter Parley had wandered
about the outskirts of the fair for some time, he saw a great many
people standing looking at a large erection which seemed more like a
house than a tent. He soon recognised the theatre of Mr. Richardson,
which he had seen erecting when he first visited the park; as he drew
near he saw that the people were laughing and enjoying the antics of a
clown or merry-andrew, who was dressed in a parti-coloured dress, and
was cutting the most ridiculous capers, to the no small delight of the
spectators.
"Peter Parley loves a little fun, and can laugh as loud as any one at
innocent amusement, so he got close up to the booth to see how the
clown acquitted himself.
"'Come along, old boy!--this way, this way, father Adam!' cried the
fellow to Peter Parley, when he saw him advancing--'make way there,
ladies and gentlemen!' he continued, leaping right over the head of a
countryman who was gazing at him with intense delight, at the same time
knocking his hat over his eyes so as completely to blindfold him. In
an instant the clown stood beside Peter Parley, and was hurrying him
up the steps of the theatre before he knew what he was about. Peter
Parley, however, did not relish such a summary mode of introduction, so
he disengaged himself from the fellow's grasp and moved to another part
of the fair, amid the rude laughter of the by-standers.
"Peter Parley was amazed at the number of round-abouts and swings of
every description, which beat the air and performed their evolutions
with almost incessant rapidity. Some of them in the form of boats,
which in the course of their movements rose and sunk alternately so as
to imitate the motion of a vessel on the water, seemed particularly
ingenious and appeared to be in constant request. Donkey races, too,
lent their attractions, and altogether such a scene of gaiety Peter
Parley never witnessed.
"As long as daylight lasted these out-of-door amusements seemed to
lose little or none of their attractions. When it became too dark for
their performance people crowded into the theatres and tents, or waited
patiently for the grand display of fireworks which was to take place
at a late hour in the evening.
"By way of making the most of his time Peter Parley got into a hackney
coach and drove through the principal parts of the town to see the
illuminations, which it was expected were to be on a grand scale.
"All along the line of the procession the display was most splendid,
and though many of the exhibitions of private individuals were
beautiful and tasteful, the public offices certainly carried off the
palm. Peter Parley thinks he never saw such a brilliant display as that
at the Ordnance Office, in Pall Mall, the whole front of which was one
blaze of light. Peter Parley was told that there were no fewer than
sixty thousand lamps employed in the devices!
"The Admiralty, Somerset House, and the Horse Guards, shared, with the
Ordnance Office, the attention of the evening. The former displayed a
magnificent imperial crown surmounting an anchor, with the union flag
on each side in coloured lamps. It had also an inscription, 'God save
the Queen.'
"Somerset House, in which are several of the public offices, excited
a good deal of attention from a novelty in the art of illumination.
Instead of being lighted up with oil, the coloured lamps were
illuminated with gas, which added greatly to their brilliancy and
effect. The Horse Guards was, also, lit up in the same manner, and was
equally attractive.
"There were, besides these, hundreds of others well worth looking at
and remembering too; but so many attractions offered themselves to his
notice on every side, that Peter Parley does not know which to tell you
about.
"After being satisfied with gazing at the illuminations, Peter Parley
again proceeded to the Park, as the time approached for the grand
display of fireworks.
"So dense was the crowd of eager spectators, that it was with
difficulty that Peter Parley could gain access to the Park. He
succeeded at length, however, thanks to the virtue of perseverance,
which has done much for him in the course of his life.
"The display commenced by the discharge of what is called a maroon
battery, which fired off successively a series of immense crackers,
each giving a report like the loudest cannon. The commencement of the
spectacle was hailed with loud cheers by the assemblage, many of whom
had waited several hours, and were beginning to lose all patience at
the delay.
"This startling display was immediately followed by an exhibition of
coloured fire, and four balloon mortars shooting forth serpents and
squibs of every variety of colour. The beautiful variety of tints,
blue, green, red, and purple, to which some of these gave rise when
they exploded in the air, was most magnificent.
"For two whole hours did the gentlemen who had the direction of this
exhibition continue the display, each successive variety vieing in
beauty and brilliancy with that by which it was preceded, to the
delight of all beholders, many of whom, and Peter Parley among others,
never witnessed such a grand sight. The young Queen, it was said,
enjoyed the splendour and beauty of the sight from the palace window,
with as much interest and delight as any of her subjects.
"It was almost one o'clock before the fireworks were concluded, and
nearly an hour later before Peter Parley could make his way home; and
the sun rose high in heaven before he awoke next morning.
"Peter Parley must not omit to mention that all the theatres and places
of public amusement were, by her Majesty's command, open to the public
free; of course they were all filled, but Peter Parley did not visit
any of them.
"It pleased Peter Parley to hear that the poor and the unfortunate were
no less kindly attended to. In almost every parish committees were
formed by the inhabitants for the purpose of collecting subscriptions
and arranging matters for regaling the poor and the children attending
the charity schools, so that to all the 28th of June should be a day
of rejoicing. Nor were the unfortunate inhabitants of the prisons
forgotten. In all those belonging to the city, they were each allowed
an ample repast, and in some of the others the great brewers supplied
them with a good allowance of ale or porter."