And yet, I think, you will agree with me that here is an asp

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[Illustration: Book Cover]

THE CORNER OF HARLEY STREET

THE CORNER

OF HARLEY STREET

BEING SOME FAMILIAR

CORRESPONDENCE OF

PETER HARDING. M.D.

[Illustration]

BOSTON AND NEW YORK

HOUGHTON MIFFLIN COMPANY

1913

CONTENTS

I

To Robert Lynn, M.R.C.S.,

Applebrook, Devon March 4th 9

II

To Horace Harding,

Trinity College, Cambridge March 11th 20

III

To Miss Josephine Summers,

The Cottage, Potham, Beds. March 14th 32

IV

To Colonel R. F. Morris, C.B.,

7th Division, Meerut, India March 15th 34

V

To Hugh Pontrex,

Villa Rosa, Mentone March 23rd 45

VI

To Miss Sarah Harding,

The Orphanage, Little Blessington,

Dorset March 31st 55

VII

To Harry Carthew,

Trenant Hotel, Leeds April 8th 66

VIII

To John Summers, M.B.,

At Actonhurst, Granville Road,

Bristol April 12th 71

IX

To Harry Carthew,

Trenant Hotel, Leeds April 15th 78

X

To the Rev. Bruce Harding,

S. Peter's College, Morecambe Bay April 20th 79

XI

To Miss Josephine Summers,

The Cottage, Potham, Beds. April 22nd 87

XII

To Tom Harding,

c/o the Rev. Arthur Jakes, Rugby April 24th 88

XIII

To Hugh Pontrex,

Villa Rosa, Mentone May 3rd 95

XIV

To Miss Molly Harding,

91B, Harley Street, W. May 6th 109

XV

To Miss Josephine Summers,

The Cottage, Potham, Beds. May 16th 116

XVI

To Lady Wroxton,

The Manor House, Stoke Magna,

Oxon May 23rd 118

XVII

To Miss Sarah Harding,

The Orphanage, Little Blessington,

Dorset June 7th 127

XVIII

To Robert Lynn, M.R.C.S.,

Applebrook, Devon June 25th 151

XIX

To Hugh Pontrex,

Hotel Montana, Biarritz July 16th 157

XX

To Horace Harding,

c/o Major Alec Cameron, Glen

Bruisk, Sutherland, N.B. Aug. 17th 166

XXI

To Miss Josephine Summers,

The Cottage, Potham, Beds. Aug. 25th 177

XXII

To Reginald Pole,

S.Y. Nautilus, Harwich Aug. 30th 179

XXIII

To Miss Sarah Harding,

The Orphanage, Little Blessington,

Dorset Sept. 6th 195

XXIV

To the Rev. Bruce Harding,

S. Peter's College, Morecambe Bay Sept. 14th 202

XXV

To Hugh Pontrex,

Villa Rosa, Mentone Oct. 3rd 219

XXVI

To John Summers, M.B.,

c/o the Rev. W. B. La Touche,

High Barn, Winchester Oct. 18th 231

XXVII

To Miss Sarah Harding,

The Orphanage, Little Blessington,

Dorset Nov. 7th 242

XXVIII

To Miss Josephine Summers,

The Cottage, Potham, Beds. Nov. 26th 249

XXXIX

To the Rev. Bruce Harding,

S. Peter's College, Morecambe Bay Dec. 2nd 251

XXX

To Hugh Pontrex,

Villa Rosa, Mentone Dec. 25th 255

I

_To Robert Lynn, M.R.C.S., Applebrook, Devon._

91B HARLEY STREET, W.,

_March_ 4, 1910.

MY DEAR BOB,

Your letter of this morning, like the cream that it was, rose naturally

to the surface of the little pile of correspondence that awaited me on

the breakfast-table; and if I didn't read it then, and am only answering

it now, in front of my dressing-room fire, there are more reasons than

one for this. You might even detect a little pathos, perhaps, in the

chief of these. For I can't help feeling that a younger man--myself, for

example, twenty years ago--would have been into it before you could say

scalpel, snatching his joy as one of your own parr will take a Wickham

on a clear pool before the half-pounder beside him has even decided to

inspect it. And if I have not done this, if I have learned the better

way, the art of lingering, the value of the "bouquet," well, there's a

rather forlorn piece of scalp in the opposite looking-glass to tell me

the reason why.

So you see that I didn't rush headlong at your letter, tearing it open

with a feverish, if mature, forefinger. I even ignored the twinkle in my

wife's eye, and the more impertinent expression that Miss Molly was

permitting to rest upon her usually calm features.

"Another lump, my pet," was all I said, and stirred my coffee with that

inscrutable calm so justly associated with Destiny, Wisdom, and the

Consulting Physician.

"He's pretending not to be excited," explained Miss Molly to a college

friend across the table; and Claire, all chestnut mop and

black-stockinged legs (and convalescent, by the way, from the mumps),

gurgled suddenly over her Henty when she ought by rights to have been

completely breathless.

Through the open window a pleasant breeze stirred lazily across the

table, decked with its stolen sweets from our own and our neighbours'

hyacinths. And in a welcome sunshine the windows of Sir Jeremy's

consulting-room beamed as merrily as their owner's eyes.

"And not even one spark of enthusiasm," proceeded Molly. "Oh, who would

have a mere physician for a parent?"

"For the elderly," I told her, "excitement is to be deprecated. Now if I

were twenty-four, perhaps----"

"Twenty-three," put in Molly, adding, with very great distinctness,

"to-morrow."

"And that reminds me," murmured Claire from her sofa under the window.

So I opened the other envelopes first, those that contained the bills,

the appointments, the invitations, and the unpleasant letters, just as a

wise man should, who is at his best, and realizes it, tubbed and shaved

and over his breakfast bacon. And since Molly and her friend appeared to

have interrupted themselves in the midst of some earnest political

discussion, I begged them to resume this. For in making the

breakfast-table their judgment-bar they were setting an example, as I

reminded them, that the world would do well to follow. Breakfast-table

verdicts, breakfast-table sermons, breakfast-table laws, for true and

kindly sanity they might be safely backed, I observed, against any

product of the midnight oil that has emerged from the brain of

man--including even woman as produced by Newnham; or so, at any rate,

thought a middle-aged physician whose opinions were dear to me. Only,

of course, it would have to be a well-furnished table; and the

marmalade, if possible, should have been made at home.

"You had better just _glance_ at it though, hadn't you?" asked

Esther--dear, wise Esther--from her throne behind the urn; after which

there was quite obviously nothing else to be done. Applebrook--glorious

postmark--it had already begun to weave its magic for me as I slipped a

knife into the comfortable envelope, and ran a well-mastered eye over

its contents.

"Nothing of importance," I announced; "only fish."

"_Only_ fish," scoffed Molly, well into her third muffin.

And yet, though I have not actually read it till just now--my sacred ten

minutes before the dinner-gong summons me downstairs--your letter has

really followed me all day, even as Applebrook itself will follow a

returning angler down the evening moor, and ripple through his

after-supper dreams. It has blessed me, and made a dull day bright (for

the sun began to sulk again at noon), and the more so because my wisdom

kept it at a distance until just now. Applebrook--as I emerged from the

District Railway into that faint but inexorable smell of burnt coffee

and human unwashedness which broods over Whitechapel Road, the extra

bulge in my breast-pocket reminded me suddenly of wind-blown gorse and

all the hard-bitten, sunburnt heath that stands for Dartmoor. My step

quickened. I entered the hospital gates with a jauntier tread, and could

have sworn that a silver trout shot spectrally round the corner in front

of me. A poor presage for my lucidity in the afternoon march round the

wards, I can hear you murmur. But you are wrong there. For, on the

contrary, the points of my discourse made their bows to my memory with

unwonted briskness; and I contrived, I think, to keep the

notebook-pencils pretty busy.

Yet the afternoon did contain one of those disquieting surprises that

used at one time to seem so catastrophic, and now appear only too

wonderfully uncommon. For some weeks past I have had a poor fellow in

one of my beds, a cheerful soul, for all he knew himself to be treading

a downhill road. His condition, rather an obscure one, and in any event

incurable, might have represented one of two causes. Week by week, to a

respectful and intelligent body of students, I have demonstrated the

signs and symptoms of this patient, and proved to them how, on the

whole, they must be taken to indicate B--shall we say?--as the root of

the mischief. And now to-day, before an expectant gathering, the

uncompromising knife of the pathologist in the post-mortem room has

revealed the precisely opposite. It was A all the time, and there was

nothing for it but to accept defeat, and retire strategically in as good

an order as might be. There was, at any rate, the consolation that the

mistake could not have affected the unhappy issue of the malady. It was

merely a sort of academic pride that was to suffer; and I suppose it is

only an acquired familiarity with death that could have made so small a

personal disaster even imaginable--for I don't think it ever really

became actual--under its great shadow. So I made my retreat--in fair

order, I believe, with baggage intact and a minimum of casualties.

Nevertheless I caught young Martyn, the wing three, you know--what

wouldn't I have given for his swerve thirty years ago!--smiling

significantly across at your son, who was very tactfully endeavouring to

appear oblivious. And it was Applebrook that fortified my powers of

forgiveness--Applebrook rippling peacefully over its immemorial granite.

And so there's plenty of water, is there, and the colour has been just

right? And you have already been into a pounder, and landed him too.

That's good, for though we miss a lot of pounders in Applebrook--"a

pound, sir, if it weighed an ounce, and took half the cast away with

it"--we seldom land one. And am I game to come down on May 1st as usual?

A day-dream, or dusk-dream, has been interrupted here--I might have

prophesied it--by one of those earnest, cadaverous persons whose pride

it is that they have never taken--never felt the need of it, they

usually add--a holiday in their lives.

"Not for thirty-five years, sir," said this latest specimen to me just

now, rubbing his hands with counting-house pride.

"God help you," I replied, which took him aback a little, and was not, I

admit, a tactful welcome to a prospective two guineas. But then, you

see, he had fetched me back from a dusk-dream.

"Does that mean _you_ can't?" he inquired a little acidly. And really I

should not have been quite so abrupt with him, for his confession gave

me the right cue to his treatment. A holiday, in fact, was all that he

needed, though I doubted his ability to use one. So I assumed my

heaviest manner, as one must when it is to be unaccompanied by an

expensive prescription.

"If you don't take one," I proceeded to tell him, "though you will

probably survive with the aid of iron, arsenic, and an occasional

Seidlitz powder, you will become eventually like those sorrowful civil

servants that may be met at almost any time in Somerset House or the

General Post Office. They have been pensioned for months, but there they

are, unable to inter themselves decently among the mashies and geraniums

of Wimbledon and Weybridge, haunting their former desks, poor forlorn

creatures, whose one bond of life has been severed--a torture to

themselves and their successors."

While I was taking breath after this rather impressive harangue, he

stared at me gloomily.

"It has always," he said, "been my one great desire to die in harness."

After congratulating him on the possession of so modest, if somewhat

cheerless, an ambition, I asked him why he had come to see me. A

physician, to a man with such a goal, seemed, on the face of it,

something of a superfluity. But I learned that there was a wife at home,

poor soul. And it was her doctor, he said, who had recommended this

visit.

"And I may tell you," he added, "that your opinion coincides with

theirs." He handed me his two guineas. "Where shall I go?" he asked.

By now of course I could see that my advice was going to be useless; but

there was no better alternative.

"Have you any hobbies?" I inquired. But he shook his head. No; he had

never had time for hobbies. And by to-morrow afternoon he will be

reading his _Financial News_ on Brighton Pier, and wondering when he can

decently return.

* * * * *

But the dressing-gong has sounded already, and the embers in my fire are

reddening into darkness. Outside, the wheels of a myriad motor-cars and

carriages pass ceaselessly, and repass; and from beyond and beneath

them, through the open window, comes the roar of London. I believe you

sigh for it sometimes, don't you, down there among your moorland

silences? Give me three weeks of it a year, and, as far as I am

concerned, you might monopolise the orchestra for the other forty-nine.

I don't particularly want my dinner, and I am still less inclined to

talk amiably with the two dull, but worthy, guests--may the gods of

hospitality forgive me--who are to sit at our board to-night. With the

tired girl-poet, I am praying instead;

God, for the little streams that tumble as they run.

For there are times when I think that the best thing about Harley Street

is that there are exactly twelve ways out of it, and this, I think, is

one of them.

If to-morrow now were only the 1st of May, and that doorstep of mine

opened into Paddington, cheeriest of railway stations. By the way,

somebody ought to write an essay on the Personality of Railway Stations.

Liverpool Street, for example, smokes cheap cigarettes, and lives at

Walthamstow--does its baggage up with string, and takes dribbly children

to Clacton-on-Sea. And Paddington is a sun-tanned country squire, riding

a good thirteen stone, and with an eye for an apple. His luggage is of a

well-ripened leather, and he is a bit lavish with his tips.

* * * * *

But, alas, my door merely opens to admit the timid nose of a new maid

who announces the arrival of the visitors. Dressing-gowns must be shed,

and tails donned. I am grasping your hairy brown hand. Can you feel it?

"Lucky dog," I am saying to you, "the wind's up-stream, and the trout

are hungry, and for all your scattered practice you can still nip down

for one perfect hour to Marleigh Pool--still feel your rod-point bending

to some heaven-sent troutling of the true fighting stock." Will I come?

Won't I! And till then I can merely remain London-bound.

Your envious old friend,

P. H.

II

_To Horace Harding, Trinity College, Cambridge._

91B HARLEY STREET, W.,

_March_ 11, 1910.

MY DEAR HORACE,

Casting a remorseful eye at the date upon your letter, I perceive that

it is already almost a week since I resolved to sit down, and answer it

immediately; and the postscript that follows "your aff. son H." gazes at

me with a rebuking stare, as if to remind me how very far I have been

from bucking up, as you so tactfully suggested, and flooring the problem

with which you have presented me. And yet you mustn't suppose that I

have been altogether too careless or too busy to deal with it as you

wished. On the other hand, I have been dodging it round the ring of

everyday happenings ever since I first beheld it eyeing me beneath the

Trinity crest. For the fact of the matter is, my dear Horace, that your

revered Daddy has all along been more than doubtful about his ability to

stretch the fellow on the carpet. And now, at the end of a week's

somewhat cowardly--footwork, shall we call it?--he has decided to crawl

under the ropes, and make room for a lustier substitute.

Shall you become a doctor? Well, I'm afraid, after all, that you must

tackle the question for yourself. As an American patient, with a

doubtful liver, observed to me this morning, the problem is right up

against you; and nobody else can defeat it in your stead. The thought of

this has cheered me so amazingly that from now onwards you may safely

imagine, I think, an almost contented physician, sitting plumply in a

front stall, smiling at the fight over contemplative finger-tips, and

merely tendering, between the rounds, some well-worn pieces of ring-side

advice.

And so the peaks are challenging you, eh? The wig, the gaiters, the gold

_pince-nez_, and the bedside manner, they have risen up to bid you

choose your future path. For twenty-two years, you tell me, you haven't

greatly disturbed yourself about these things. You have accepted

parental orders: you have taken, in consequence, a respectable, if not

distinguished, degree in classics; you have mastered enough science to

rob your "first medical" of most of its fears; and you have obtained, by

the way, a Rugger "blue," of which you are, no doubt, a great deal more

proud. And now that all this has been accomplished you turn to your

former guide, and say to him, "Whither away?" And like Gilbert's poor

wit, I feel inclined to retort very truthfully that I do indeed wither

away. Behold, I have vanished. The mountain range is before you. Choose

your summit.

* * * * *

As if to point a moral, I have been here interrupted by a pitiful voice

over the telephone. Indeed for a week past, I have been its victim at

varying intervals. For Mrs. Cholmondeley, let us call her, cannot make

up her mind between the rival hygienic attractions of Cannes and

Torquay. As a matter of fact Camberwell or Camden Town would be equally,

probably more, effectual. Organically she is perfectly sound. For the

rest she is merely over-fed and under-occupied. She has deleted very

nearly every healthful activity from her list of physical employments.

And now those of her will are to be similarly abandoned; delegated to

paid assistants like myself.

Cannes or Torquay? Well, I have refused the responsibility of deciding.

In league with her long-suffering family physician, I am endeavouring

to force her faculties to make this little effort by themselves. For I

doubt if the sorrowful gates of illness behold anything more entirely

pitiable than the spectacle of a will on crutches.

Well then, having, as you see, completely foisted the ultimate issue

upon your own shoulders, it seems to me that there are three main

standpoints from which you must regard our profession before finally

deciding to embark upon it. To take the least important of these first,

you must bear in mind, I think, that while you should undoubtedly be

able to pay your way, and to make an honest living, yet the financial

rewards that medicine has to offer are scarcely worth considering. Given

an equal amount of capital, both in brain-power and pounds sterling,

your hours of work, your expenditure of energy, your capacity for

diagnosis and research, your readiness at the reading of human nature,

would bring you a far greater return of this world's goods in almost any

other occupation that you care to name--incomparably so in commerce. At

the same time I don't think that this point of view will detain you very

long; because, however little fathers may really know of their own sons

(and the sum of parental ignorance under this heading must be something

rather stupendous), I am quite sure that the financial laurel, _per se_,

has no overwhelming attraction for you.

Having deigned then to consider the problem from this lowest and most

sordid standpoint, you should shift your ground, I think, and reflect

upon it from the midmost of my three Pisgahs, the scientific one. If I

haven't led you to this first, it is because you have probably scrambled

up it already, and paid no attention at all to the one that I have just

recommended to you. And in a sense your instinct will perhaps have taken

you by a straighter route to the heart of this matter than that which

your more prudent parent has indicated. Because ultimately it is from

this point that you will have to make your final decision. You must ask

yourself, with all the earnestness of a novice at his altar-vigil, "Am I

prepared to _know_?"

For the long day of the charlatan and the quack is drawing at last to

its close, and their sun is even now setting in a blaze of

patent-medicine advertisements. Modern Europe has almost ceased to be

possible for the would-be Paracelsus; even America will not contain him,

I think, for very much longer. And through a dissolving mist of white

spats and atrocious Latin the eyes of humanity are turning slowly, but

very surely, towards the man who _knows_. Are you prepared to become

such a man?

I fancy that I can see your forehead wrinkling a little here; so let me

explain myself in a parable. There is an old story, familiar in the

hospitals, of a bygone practitioner whose simple habit it was to tie a

piece of string about the waist of his patient. He would then ask the

sufferer to locate the pain. If this were above the string he

administered an emetic, if below a purgative; while if the pain and the

string coincided, the unhappy victim would receive both. Now it is

melancholy to reflect that this gentleman has never been without

disciples. And yet how difficult at times may it become to avoid such a

fate. Are you prepared to avoid it?

Let me put the question in yet another shape. Some day a patient will

come to you--you may be quite certain that he will--at the end of a long

round or an exhausting afternoon at hospital; will complain to you of

his lamentable depression of spirits, his entire loss of appetite, his

slight but continual headache; and will show you, in confirmation of

these symptoms, nothing graver, let us say, than a dull eye and a

yellowish tongue. You will be tired; you will see at a glance that his

subjective troubles are altogether disproportionate to the objective

gravity of his complaint, and perhaps justifiably you will send him away

happy, or at any rate contented, in the belief that he is a bit

"liverish." But are you going to allow "liverish" to satisfy yourself?

"Of course not," you reply; and yet, believe me, my son, it will be a

very real temptation. Why bother, at a long day's end, to worry your

tired faculties into presenting to your mind as exact a mental picture

of the man's actual condition as they can draw? Nevertheless, unless you

do this, you will be treating him with less respect than your old

bicycle in the coach-house; as though, if it should creak or wheeze or

begin to run less smoothly, you would merely tell yourself that it was

"wheelish," and drop oil at random into its most convenient aperture. Do

you begin to see what I am driving at?

And then you will probably turn upon me and say, "But to cultivate this

habit of forming proper mental pictures, I shall have to be at least a

chemist, a physicist, a pathologist, a bacteriologist, to say nothing of

a philosopher; and how can a single human being, however industrious,

contain as many persons as these?" And of course he cannot. Upon no

more than one branch of the tree of Healing will it be given to you to

climb out a little farther than your fellows; but, at any rate, you can

keep your eye upon the others. It is in this way alone that you can

become a scientific physician in the best and broadest sense. And you

can take my word for it that it will never be worth your while to become

any other sort of a sawbones--an exacting prospect? I agree with you.

And many an hour will come to you with the easy question, "Why lavish

all this time and trouble in gathering up some very trifling grain of

extra knowledge--knowledge that, in all probability, will never become

of the least importance in your hands?"

And then, perhaps, a moment will flash into your life when this very

grain shall shape a million destinies. Are you prepared to live for that

moment?

I am almost tempted to finish my letter at this question mark; and the

more so because the great public, or such of it as has been led away by

a certain school of literary sentimentalists, has plastered my final

mound of observation--shall we call it the human one?--with such a

viscid layer of adulation that it has become a little hard for a

self-respecting physician to take his stand there even for two and a

half moments. Has ever, I wonder, a doctor figured in fiction or drama

who, being neither a clown nor a fool, was not described as noble? Have

we not tracked him on his rounds through unconscionable horrors, and

wept big tears at his preposterous death-bed? No wonder such a fellow

finds it hard to get his bills paid. To offer him mere money would seem

little less than sacrilege.

And yet, I think, you will agree with me that here is an aspect of

medicine worth consideration. To the seeing eye and the tender hand

there is no easier door into the warm heart of humanity. There is no

other profession that will lead you quite so close to reality. And by

this I don't mean realism in the modern sense, wherein, as it seems to

me, the altogether ugly looms so disproportionately large. For after

thirty years of tolerably wide opportunity I have still failed to find

the altogether ugly. And though of course you will meet ugliness in

plenty--a cancer that will find you shocked and, alas, largely

impotent--yet, if you look long enough, and carefully enough, how often

will you discover it to be but the shadow of some clearly shining

spiritual beauty. No, you need not fear, I think, to tread behind the

veil.

And now let me round off my epistle with a brief reminiscence. In my

early twenties, just after I had qualified, I travelled down to a small

fishing-village in Cornwall to act there as locum tenens for a

practitioner who had finally broken down in health. The practice, mostly

among a poor population, was a scattered one, and I was kept fairly

busy; so busy, in fact, that beyond a hazy impression of buffeting

across estuaries in big-bottomed ferryboats, and driving, upon a wild

night or two, along as rough a coast-line as one could desire to see, I

remember very little of that month's experiences.

One remains with me. And you must imagine a rather tumble-down,

twopenny-halfpenny cottage, half-way down a cobbled street, with its

front door opening directly into a tiny living-room. A youthful-looking

Hippocrates is backing out of it rather more awkwardly than usual. And

in front of him, still holding one of his hands, is a willowy, comely

Cornish lass, mother of three, with the most disturbingly moist-looking

eyes. In the background there would be, I think, a very old and rugged

woman, crooning over her youngest grandchild, just recovered, happily,

and rather miraculously, from a very tough attack of pneumonia. The

young man had been telling them, this simple family, that he was going

away now, back to London and the big hospital. And hence--dare I write

it?--hence these tears.

"Ah, doctor," says the lassie, "'tis wisht you've made us. An'

whatever'll us do now if the little uns take bad?"

"Oh, rot," says the blushing physician, jolted for the moment out of a

rather elaborate bedside manner--"nonsense, I mean. You'll get along all

right. There's another man coming. And I didn't do anything, you know,

really."

"Didn't do nothen? D'you hear that, mother?" And the old woman looks up,

with her wrinkled cheeks and cavernous, sea-blue eyes. "D'you think us

don't know very well as you've saved the poor lamb's life?"

And so, as Pepys would say, into the wet, bright street, and up the hill

to the surgery. She was under a misapprehension, of course. Presently,

if you take up medicine, you will learn that a doctor's part in the

treatment of pneumonia consists chiefly of a masterly inactivity. But a

boy of twenty-four can't hear words like that spoken to him, and remain

quite the same person; even if next week he is busy bashing hats in at a

Hospital Cup-tie. By the way, I got mine rather badly damaged last

Wednesday when Guy's won the cup again. And, I think, now you have read

this letter, that I can almost hear you murmuring, "No wonder."

Your affect. father,

P. H.

III

_To Miss Josephine Summers, The Cottage, Potham, Beds._

91B HARLEY STREET, W.,

_March_ 14, 1910.

MY DEAR AUNT JOSEPHINE,

I am very glad to learn that your health on the whole has not been much

worse since your visit to us last month. And I have no doubt that this

last week's sunshine will have already improved it. Claire is now quite

fit again after a mild attack of mumps, and goes back to Eastbourne in

two days' time.

With regard to your rheumatism, there are, as you say, several kinds of

this complaint, or at any rate a good many affections that go popularly

under the same name. And I think that it is quite likely that the

wearing of a ring upon your third finger might very probably benefit

your own particular variety, though I am much more doubtful about its

efficacy in the case of your coachman's wife. Yes, there are two I's in

bacilli, as you point out, but I'm afraid that the article you read in

the paper is quite correct in stating that our insides contain a very

large number of these active little animals. Nor is the female sex

exempt, I'm sorry to say. But it is an idea that one soon gets used to,

and I doubt if the measures that you suggest will make a very great

difference either to their health or your own. But there was once a wise

old doctor who used to say that between milk and good sound blood there

was no difference but the colour. Personally I prefer it sweet. But the

sour kind is no doubt better than none at all.

With best love from Esther and the girls,

Your affect. nephew,

PETER HARDING.

IV

_To Colonel R. F. Morris, C.B., 7th Division, Meerut, India._

91B HARLEY STREET, W.,

_March_ 15, 1910.

MY DEAR RUPERT,

It gave me real joy to see your hand-writing again this morning on the

breakfast-table. Only last week I had been thinking that one of your

rare letters was about due. So you have just had the time of your life,

have you, during your last shoot in Kashmir, and find Meerut, as a

result, pretty deadly--and oh to be in England now that April's nearly

there? A pestilent thing, isn't it, this divine discontent? Only last

week I had a letter from old Bob Lynn. You remember Bob. You were his

fag, I think, for half a term. London, London, London--that was the

burden of his desire; and he with a trout stream, by turns cavernous and

romantic and sheerly lyrical, splashing his very doorstep!

And now here are you, too, sighing for Pall Mall and the Park, whereas

I, who have them both, would hold six months at Meerut as a cheap price

indeed for those seven weeks of Kashmir forests. Is it racial, or

universal, or merely temperamental, I wonder, this passionate yearning

to be elsewhere--some uncrushable remnant of Romance? I give it up. I am

sure that it is a nuisance; and equally certain that it is in reality

the very salt of life.

Coming home sometimes in a tube railway-carriage--the latest invention

of the modern impersonal Devil--I glance down the long line of returning

City faces. There they are, sleek, absorbed, consciously prosperous. And

I wonder if they are to be read as indications of an absolute content;

or do they conceal, by some stern effort of will, a restless desire for

snow mountains, forests, moors, streams, sunshine, anything in fact that

is the antithesis of Oxford Circus? It is hard to believe it; and yet I

am not so sure that it is even unlikely. For as Matthews, the alienist,

said to me the other day, the only _really_ contented people are usually

to be found in lunatic asylums. So we must give them the benefit of the

doubt. But it's news that you want and not surmise.

And first of all let me reassure you, and with no shadow of professional

reserve, about your aunt--I was almost going to write your mother--Lady

Wroxton. For a month or two, it is true, I was really in anxiety about

her. Sir Hugh's death was a literal dividing in twain of every interest

of her life, and the very breadth and diversity of these was the

consequent measure of her suffering. But, as you know, that fine,

deep-founded will of hers could never really fail her. And even in the

darkest days of her first grief and almost complete insomnia it was

there for us inadequate physicians to work upon--our stay and hers.

Since then she has been resting down at Stoke, and has been progressing

slowly but steadily. I saw her last month for half an hour, and

Rochester, one of the best of G.P.'s, has written to me with increasing

confidence in each letter; so that I hope, when you return in the

autumn, you will find her again the strong, serene woman whom we both

love so well.

As regards ourselves--well, if the ratio between happiness and history

that is supposed to hold good for nations is equally true of families,

ours must be singularly blessed. For, upon my soul, I find it very hard

to think of any at all. We are all a little older, of course, and both

Esther and I have made modest additions to our equipment--of grey hairs.

For me there is, at any rate, in this the compensation of that

increasing maturity of appearance which lends weight to my opinions in

the eyes of a good many of my patients. For Esther, I suppose, there is

none. But (I speak of course as a husband. And who should know better?)

they are not altogether unbecoming.

And it is chiefly in the children that the march of time is being most

visibly displayed for us. Every month, or so it seems to us, they are

altering before our eyes. And the adventures, as a consequence, have

been chiefly theirs. Horace, for example, has filled out and solidified

to an alarming extent during the last year or so, tips the scale at

thirteen stone, ventures an occasional opinion on wine and the other

members of its trinity, and has succeeded in attaining his Rugger

"blue." It is his last year at Cambridge though and I'm afraid that the

memory of his one and only Varsity match at Queen's is likely to be a

little chequered. For, as you probably know, it was a record defeat; and

though both teams were fairly matched as regarded the forwards, Oxford

was vastly superior in all other departments of the game, as the

sporting papers say. But it was a great spectacle for the onlookers. The

Oxford threes, magnificently set in motion by their stand-off half,

were quite an ideal picture of clever and unselfish attack. Time and

again they swept down the field, alert, speedy, and opportunist, in the

cleanest sense of the word. The weakness of the opposition flattered

them, no doubt. But it was a splendid and invigorating exhibition for

all that, and one that must have sent the blood tingling enviously down

a good many middle-aged arteries. For there's always something superbly

tonic about this particular match, emanating even more from the

surrounding crowd than from the actual struggle of healthy young

athletes that it has come to witness. There is no other large crowd

quite like it, so unanimously well-coloured, clean, and cheerful, so

lusty of shoulder and clear of eye. The winter air has set a colour in

the girls' cheeks, to be heightened presently by the instructed ardour

with which they follow the doings of their cousins and brothers, or

cousins' and brothers' friends. And even the old duffers among us seem

to don an infectious vitality as we greet our grey-haired friends by

rope and doorway. The strained eyes and late-night cheeks that are not

uncommon at such comparable gatherings as those at Lord's and Henley are

to be sought in vain at this mid-winter festival. And I can think of no

sounder answer to the modern cries of race-degeneracy than a stroll

round Queen's at half-time. "Ah, but that shows you merely the cream,"

you may tell me. But then races, like milks, must be judged, I think, by

the cream that they produce. And this particular spectacle at Queen's is

sufficiently reassuring both as to quality and amount.

Well, it was a great game, and I wish you could have been there to see

it. Molly, with the halo of Newnham still upon her, was as enthusiastic

as her tradition will allow, while Claire, on a special holiday from her

school at Eastbourne, was quite openly broken-hearted for poor Horace's

sake. However, he got enough hero-worshipping next day to soothe the

most wounded of defeated warriors. The more prosaic problem of how to

tackle his future is troubling him now; and I more than half suspect him

of designs on Medicine.

Molly, on the other hand, is disturbed by no such uncertainty. She is

already on the committee of the W.S.P.U., which being interpreted means

the Women's Social and Political Union; and concerns herself vigorously

with the vexed questions of adult suffrage and the feminine vote.

Besides this she is assistant manager of a girls' club in Hoxton, and

combines an intense faith in the political future of her sex with an

ardent admiration for Mr. Wells and Mr. Shaw. Religiously, she is, for

the moment (to the acute distress of some of our nearer relatives),

inclining to an up-to-date form of polytheism; but hedges with an

occasional (rather unobtrusive) attendance at a more orthodox early

service. Fortunately she is inveterately addicted to the coldest of cold

baths, the roughest of towels, and a plentiful breakfast. Moreover

another phase of experience is presenting itself modestly, but with a

quite unmistakable sturdiness, to her consideration. He is a nice,

open-air sort of boy (_entre nous_, Bob Lynn junior. What fogies we are

getting, to be sure), untroubled about the constitution of his _ego_,

and frankly bored by politics, but with a passion for his microscope

that must be running, I think, a very neck-and-neck sort of race with

his admiration for Miss Molly.

Tom, as you know, is still at Rugby; and about him we are all, that is

Esther and I and Jakes, his house-master, a little anxious. For it seems

that during the latter part of his Christmas holidays, which he spent

with a friend at Scarborough, he fell very deeply under the influence of

one of those ardent, but dangerous, people possessed of what they

describe as a passion for souls. This particular one, a sort of

nondescript with private means, was what he called, and what he has

tried to make Tom and his friend, an "out and outer."

Obviously shyly, Tom sent us a programme of this man's meetings--he was

holding a mission to schoolboys--from which we gathered that his

particular spiritual preserves are confined to our larger public

schools. He was a little careful to emphasise this. Boys from elsewhere

were only permitted to hear him by special introduction. He has not

apparently been to a public school himself; but owns, or was once owned

by, one of the more recent colleges at Cambridge. I hope that I am not

writing this too bitterly, for I am trying to be kind to his motives.

But the results of his efforts upon Tom have been, up to the present,

rather devastating. The boy is quite clearly in earnest, has been indeed

very profoundly stirred. With one or two others he has started a meeting

for prayer in his house, has given up singing his comic songs, and has

been systematically tackling his fellows about their souls' health.

Knowing a little bit about the boy, I should scarcely have been able to

believe all this, if Jakes hadn't written to me so very fully about the

matter. He is acting quite wisely, I think--has given full permission

and facilities for their little meetings, with a gentle word or two

about the inadvisability of too much publicity. Nevertheless a certain

amount of natural, and, as I can't help feeling, healthy hostility has

sprung up against the movement--a hostility that we both fear is being

interpreted by the boys, and their spiritual adviser, as persecution for

their Lord's sake.

I doubt if you'll understand much of this. Your temperament has always

been too downright, too untroubled with spiritual questionings, too

simply aware of the "things we don't talk about." "Isn't this all rather

like cant?" I can imagine you wondering. But it isn't by any means all

cant. And that is what makes the whole question so difficult to deal

with. For into the warm nest of the boy's soul this holy blunderer has

thrust his easy, ignorant fingers, pulling out, as it were, the

fledgling spiritual secrets. They were not ready for the air and the

light and the winds. They were tucked away, as a wise Nature meant them

to be, under the protecting feathers of the natural boy's carelessness.

And now, since they have been plucked out into the open for all the

world to see, they must needs flap their premature wings in a sort of

pitiful, earnest foolishness. While we, who know so well what has really

happened, can only stand by, at whatever cost, to see that the

half-sprouted pinions may not beat themselves into some permanent

distortion or futility--may become, after all, those strong, supporting

structures that they were designed for at their birth.

And all the while there will be the ever-present danger of the natural

boy himself discovering suddenly, in a dumb sort of way, that his

fledgling has been making (as he will most certainly put it) a little

fool of itself. And then how desperately likely will he be to disown it

altogether, to his lifelong incompleteness. Self-constituted missioners

to schoolboys should be required to possess a licence. And it should be

pretty difficult to obtain.

Claire you will still find, I think, when you come home next autumn,

very much of the pure child, for all her fifteen and a half years.

Hockey and Henty bound her physical and mental horizons, and she writes

periodical letters to Tom urging the army as the only possible

profession for him. And now I must put a stop to what will seem in your

bachelor eyes the prosy outpourings of the typical family man. But then

your Kashmir precipices are not for all of us, you know; and I have only

just been giving you what you asked for.

Yours as ever,

PETER HARDING.

P.S.--There will of course be a spare bedroom and a well-stoked fire

here against your return next October.

V

_To Hugh Pontrex, Villa Rosa, Mentone._

91B HARLEY STREET, W.,

_March_ 23, 1910.

MY DEAR HUGH,

Our exchange of letters, since you finally left our fickle climate, has

become so regular that I would apologise for not having written to you

since the New Year, were it not that by so doing I should be distilling

the poison of formality into the pot-luck of our correspondence. So I

won't.

I am sorry to hear that the bronchitis has been bothering you again,

joining hands with _anno Domini_ to remind you of our human frailty. But

your fingers, I see, have lost none of their cunning, and I immensely

enjoyed your little exhibition of etchings at Obach's. Two of them I

have acquired, I am glad to say, and they are looking at me as I write.

And now I almost think that I shall have to take a third. It has drifted

into Obach's window, and for several days past its fascination has been

growing upon me. Three or four times in passing I have paused to

consider it; and on each occasion it has brightened far more than Bond

Street for me.

It is the drawing of the little flower-girl who has forgotten her wares

to feast her eyes upon the silk gown in the shop-window. And there was a

time, I think, when an older, or younger, Pontrex would rather have

scorned to descend upon so well-worn a theme--it would have seemed a

descent in those days. And at first I thought that even now you had

thrown it in among the others as a kind of sop to the easy sentiments of

the majority. But I have learned better, I think, and discovered that

you have treated what is, after all, the perennially beautiful with all

your own scrupulous severity.

I met such a little girl only to-day in Aldgate. She was not selling

flowers, and was singularly northern in type--coming home, I should

guess, from afternoon school. Moving mechanically through the maze of

hurrying passengers, she was obviously as deaf to the street-side

costers as to the more thunderous traffic of the dock-yard waggons. At

the corner of Houndsditch we almost collided, and she looked up for a

moment from her book. It was a healthy and piquant little face, if

typically town-bred, that she turned towards mine. But the look, if I

could have captured it on canvas, would have done more than immortalise

us both. For there was reflected in it--just for a moment--the very

dazzle itself of that authentic Wonder which some of us call Mysticism,

and some Romance; but which is only half named by them both. And I

should greatly have liked to ask her what book had wrought the miracle.

But the currents of crossing pedestrians separated us almost instantly,

though not so quickly as the look itself had bolted back into hiding,

leaving in its stead a very ordinary little schoolgirl extending the tip

of a small pink tongue.

"'Ullo, fice," she said.

So I blessed her, and went on my way rejoicing; and was quite ignorant,

for at least a quarter of an hour, of the very gorgeous pageant of smoke

and sunset that faced me towards Cheapside. For, like yourself, it is

always the humanity that these things frame that captures me first and

holds me longest. And I believe I would exchange any merely physical

panorama in the world for a new vista of the human soul. So greatly

indeed is this preference growing in me that, keenly as I love it, I

find my English landscape already rearranging itself in my memory. Where

it was once punctuated by trees or monuments or natural wonders, it is

now becoming mapped out for me by such trivial affairs as some passing

word of greeting or chance exchange of easy gossip. At this bend of the

road I met the decidedly tipsy old rascal who assured me that he had

made his debut with Henry Irving. By that hedge two little girls gave me

a spontaneous, and consequently very sweet, small handful of half-ripe

blackberries.

So your little flower-seller has gone to my heart; and if Esther will

let me--and I think that she will--I shall take her into my house as

well. Can I tell you more than this? My opinion on your technique is not

worth having, as you know very well. I only know that I am less

conscious of it in these latest etchings of yours than in any of the

others; and that too ought to count for praise, I think. And in any case

I mean it as such. For indeed it is rather refreshing just now to be

able, for once in a way, to ignore technique, or at any rate so

unconsciously to take it for granted that the message conveyed by it at

once, and alone, fills the mind. Because, _entre nous_, I seem lately to

have diagnosed in most of our galleries a small epidemic of--shall we

say?--hypertechnique. The origin of the malady cannot, I think, be very

deep-seated. But its outward and visible signs are rather striking

eruptions of a polymorphic type, for the most part somewhat grotesque,

and not infrequently even a little nauseous. And they are very modern.

Nothing quite like them has ever been seen before; unless--can it be

possible?--every age has known them, but time, in his mercy, has hidden

them in due season--a reflection that is not without a certain comfort,

since its corollary suggests the same process as being at work

to-day--unobtrusively, no doubt, but with equal certainty. As Wensley

said to me last week, if the authorities could only be induced to put

up, for example, Velasquez' Philip IV, or The Laughing Cavalier among

the annual exhibits of the New English Art Club, even the most

completely self-satisfied of Mr. John's young ladies would call out for

a catalogue to cover her nakedness. But, alas, Philip IV remains where

he is, and the neo-intellectuals of the art-world still perspire

admiration round their master's most recent visions, to drift hence, in

due season, that they may do homage to those "obscenities in lavender"

on the one hand, and the Bedlamite echoes of Van Gogh on the other, that

emerge annually from Paris to soil our walls in the name of progress.

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