CHAPTER XVI

When he returned to Ballymoy after his interview with Mr. Dowling,

Hyacinth set himself to fulfil his threat of writing to the _Croppy_.

He spent Saturday afternoon and evening in his lodgings with the paper

containing the blatant speech spread out before him. He blew his anger

to a white heat by going over the evidence of the man’s grotesque

hypocrisy. He wrote and rewrote his article. It was his first attempt

at expressing thought on paper since the days when he sought to satisfy

examiners with disquisitions on Dryden’s dramatic talent and other

topics suited to the undergraduate mind. This was a different business.

It was no longer a question of filling a sheet of foolscap with

grammatical sentences, discovering synonyms for words hard to spell. Now

thoughts were hot in him, and the art lay in finding words which would

blister and scorch. Time after time he tore up a page of bombast or

erased ridiculous flamboyancies. Late at night, with a burning head and

ice-cold feet, he made his last copy, folded it up, and, distrusting the

cooler criticism of the morning, went out and posted it to the _Croppy_.

A letter from Miss Goold overtook him the following Thursday in the

hotel at Clogher.

‘I was delighted to hear from you again,’ she wrote. ‘I was afraid

you had cut me altogether, gone over to the respectable people, and

forgotten poor Ireland. Captain Quinn told me that you and he had

quarrelled, and I gathered that you rather disapproved of him. Well, he

was a bit of a blackguard; but, after all, one doesn’t expect a man

who takes on a job of that kind to be anything else. I never thought

it would suit you, and you will do me the justice of remembering that I

never wanted you to volunteer. Now about your article. It was admirable.

These “Cheap Patriots”’--it was thus the article was headed--‘are just

the creatures we want to scarify. Dowling and his kind are the worst

enemies Ireland has to-day. We’ll publish anything of that kind you send

us, and remember we’re not the least afraid of anybody. It’s a grand

thing for a paper to be as impecunious as the _Croppy_. No man but

a fool would take a libel action against us with any hope of getting

damages. A jury might value Dowling’s character at any fantastic sum

they chose, but it would be a poor penny the _Croppy_ would pay. Still,

we’re not so hard up that we can’t give our contributors something,

and next week you’ll get a small cheque from the office. I hope it may

encourage you to send us more. Don’t be afraid to speak out. If anything

peculiarly seditious occurs to you, write it in Irish. I know it’s all

the same to you which language you write in. Do us half a column every

fortnight or so on Western life and politics.’

Hyacinth was absurdly elated by Miss Goold’s praise. He made up his

mind to contribute regularly to the _Croppy_, and had visions of a great

future as a journalist, or perhaps a literary exponent of the ideas of

Independent Ireland.

Meanwhile, he became very intimate both with the Quinns and with Canon

Beecher’s family. Mrs. Quinn was an enthusiastic gardener, and early in

the spring Hyacinth helped her with her flowerbeds. He learnt to plait

the foliage of faded crocuses, and pin them tidily to the ground with

little wooden forks. He gathered suitable earth for the boxes in which

begonias made their earliest sproutings, and learned to know the

daffodils and tulips by their names. Later on he helped Mr. Quinn to mow

the grass and mix a potent weed-killer for the gravel walks. There came

to be an understanding that, whenever he was not absent on a journey, he

spent the latter part of the afternoon and the evening with the Quinns.

As the days lengthened the family tea was pushed back to later and later

hours to give more time out of doors.

There is something about the very occupation of gardening which is

deadening to enthusiasm. Perhaps a man learns patience by familiarity

with growing plants. Nature is never in a hurry in a garden, and there

is no use in trying to hustle a flower, whereas a great impatience is

the very life-spirit of enthusiastic patriotism. There has probably

never been a revolutionary gardener, or even a strong Radical who worked

with open-air flowers. Of course, in greenhouses things can be forced,

and the spirit of the ardent reformer may find expression in the nurture

of premature blooms. Perhaps also the constant stooping which gardening

necessitates, especially in the early spring, when the weeds grow

plentifully, tends to destroy the stiff mental independence which must

be the attitude of the militant patriot. It is very difficult for a man

who has stooped long enough to have conquered his early cramps and aches

to face the problems of politics with uncompromising rigidity. Hyacinth

recognised with a curious qualm of disgust that his thoughts turned less

and less to Ireland’s wrongs and Ireland’s future as he learnt to care

for the flowers and the grass.

No doubt, too, the atmosphere of the Quinns’ family life was not

congenial to the spirit of the Irish politician. Mrs. Quinn was totally

uninterested in politics, and except a prejudice in favour of what she

called loyalty, had absolutely no views on any question which did

not directly affect her home and her children. Mr. Quinn had a

coldly-reasonable political and economic creed, which acted on the

luxuriant fancies of Hyacinth’s enthusiasm as his weed-killer did on

the tender green of the paths. He declined altogether to see any good in

supporting Irish manufactures simply because they were Irish. The story

of O’Reilly’s attitude towards his shawls moved him to no indignation.

‘I think he’s perfectly right,’ he said. ‘If a man can buy cheap shawls

in England he would be a fool to pay more for Irish ones. Business can’t

be run on those lines. I’m not an object of charity, and if I can’t

meet fair competition I must go under, and it’s right that I should go

under.’

Hyacinth had no answer to give. He shirked the point at issue, and

attacked Mr. Quinn along another line in the hope of arousing his

indignation.

‘But it is not fair competition that you are called upon to face. Do

you call it fair competition when the Government subsidizes a woollen

factory in a convent?’

‘Ah!’ said Mr. Quinn, ‘you are thinking of the four thousand pounds

the Congested Districts Board gave to the convent at Bobeen. But it is

hardly fair to hold the Government responsible for the way that body

wastes eighty thousand pounds a year.’

‘The Government is ultimately responsible, and you must admit that,

after such a gift, and in view of the others which will certainly

follow, you are called upon to meet most unfair competition.’

‘Yes, I admit that. But isn’t that exactly what you want to make

general? There doesn’t seem to me any difference between giving a bounty

to one industry and imposing a protective tariff in favour of another;

and if your preference for Irish manufactures means anything, it means

a sort of voluntary protection for every business in the country. If you

object to the Robeen business being subsidized you can’t logically try

to insist on mine being protected.’

It was puzzling to have the tables turned on him so adroitly. Hyacinth

was reduced to feeble threat.

‘Just wait a while till the nuns get another four thousand pounds, and

perhaps four thousand pounds more after that, and see how it will affect

you.’

Mr. Quinn smiled.

‘I’m not much afraid of nuns as trade competitors, or, for the matter of

that, of the Congested Districts Board either. If the Yorkshire people

would only import a few Mother Superiors to manage their factories,

and take the advice of members of our Board in their affairs, I would

cheerfully make them a present of any reasonable subsidy, and beat them

out of the market afterwards.’

There was another influence at work on Hyacinth’s mind which had as much

to do with the decay of his patriotism as either the gardening or Mr.

Quinn’s logic. Marion Beecher and her sister were very frequently at the

Mill House during the spring and summer. There was one long afternoon

which was spent in the marking out of the tennis-ground. Mr. Quinn had

theories involving calculations with a pencil and pieces of paper about

the surest method of securing right angles at the corners and parallel

lines down the sides of the court. Hyacinth and Marion worked obediently

with a tape measure and the garden line. One of the boys messed

cheerfully with a pail of liquid whitening. Afterwards the gardening was

somewhat deserted, and Hyacinth was instructed in the game. It took

him a long time to learn, and for many afternoons he and Marion were

regularly beaten, but she would not give up hope of him. Often the

excuse of her coming to the Quinns was the necessity of practising some

new hymn or chant for Sunday. Hyacinth worked as hard at the music as at

the tennis under her tuition, and there came a time when he could sing

an easy tenor part with fair accuracy. Then in the early summer, when

the evenings were warm, hymns were sung on the lawn in front of the

house. There seemed no incongruity in Marion Beecher’s company in

passing without a break from lawn-tennis to hymn-singing, and Mr. Quinn

was always ready to do his best at the bass with a serious simplicity,

as if it were a perfectly natural and usual thing to close an

afternoon’s amusement with ‘Rock of Ages.’ Hyacinth was not conscious of

any definite change in his attitude towards religion. He still believed

himself to be somehow outside the inner shrine of the life which the

Beechers and the Quinns lived, just as he had been outside his father’s

prayers. But he found it increasingly difficult after an hour or two of

companionship with Marion Beecher to get back to the emotions which had

swayed him during the weeks of his intimacy with Miss Goold. To write

for the _Croppy_ after sitting beside Marion in church on Sunday

evenings was like passing suddenly from a quiet wood into a heated

saloon where people wrangled. A wave of the old passionate feeling, when

it returned, affected him as raw spirit would the palate of a boy.

One day early in summer--the short summer of Connaught, which is

glorious in June, and dissolves into windy mist and warm rain in the

middle of July--Hyacinth was invited by Canon Beecher to join a boating

party on the lake. The river, whose one useful function was the turning

of Mr. Quinn’s millwheel, wound away afterwards through marshy fields

and groves of willow-trees into the great lake. At its mouth the

Beechers kept their boat, a cumbrous craft, very heavy to row, but safe

and suited to carry a family in comfort. The party started early--Canon

Beecher, Hyacinth, and one of the boys very early, for they had to

walk the two miles which separated Ballymoy from the lake shore. Mrs.

Beecher, the girls, the two other boys, and the baskets of provisions

followed a little later on the Rectory car, packed beyond all

possibility of comfort. The Canon himself pulled an oar untiringly, but

without the faintest semblance of style, and the party rippled with joy

when they discovered that Hyacinth also could row.

‘Now,’ said Elsie, ‘we can go anywhere. We can go on rowing and rowing

all day, and see places we’ve never seen before.’

‘My dear girl,’ said her mother, ‘remember that Mr. Conneally and your

father aren’t machines. You mustn’t expect them to go too far.’

‘Oh, but,’ said Elsie, ‘father says he never gets tired if he has only

one oar to pull.’

The Canon was preparing for his toil. The old coat, in colour now almost

olive green, was folded and used as a cushion by Marion in the bow. His

white cuffs, stowed inside his hat, were committed to the care of Mrs.

Beecher. He rolled his gray shirtsleeves up to the elbow, and unbuttoned

his waistcoat.

‘Now,’ he said, ‘I’m ready. If I’m not hurried, I’ll pull along all day.

But what about you, Conneally? You’re not accustomed to this sort of

thing?’

But Hyacinth for once was self-confident. He might be a poor singer and

a contemptible tennis player, but he knew that nothing which had to do

with boats could come amiss to him. He looked across the sparkling water

of the lake.

‘I’ll go on as long as you like. You won’t tire me when there’s no tide

and no waves. This is a very different business from getting out the

sweeps to pull a nobby five miles against the strength of the ebb, with

a heavy ground swell running.’

About eleven o’clock they landed on an island and ate biscuits. The

Canon told Hyacinth the story of the ruin under whose walls they sat.

‘It belonged to the Lynotts, the Welshmen of Tyrawley. They were at feud

with the Burkes, and one night in winter----’

The girls wandered away, carrying their biscuits with them. It is

likely that they had heard the story every summer as long as they could

remember. Mrs. Beecher alone still maintained an attitude of admiration

for her husband’s antiquarian knowledge, the more creditable because she

must have been familiar with the onset of the MacWilliam Burkes before

even Marion was old enough to listen. To Hyacinth the story was both

new and interesting. It stirred him to think of the Lynotts fighting

hopelessly, or begging mercy in the darkness and the cold just where he

sat now saturate with sunlight and with life. He gazed across the mile

of shining water which separated the castle from the land, and tried to

realize how the Irish servant-girl swam from the island with an infant

Lynott on her back, and saved the name from perishing. How the snow must

have beaten in her face and the lake-waves choked her breath! It was a

great story, but the girls, shouting from the water’s edge, reminded him

that he was out to pull an oar, and not to sentimentalize. He and the

Canon rose, half smiling, half sighing, and took their places in the

boat.

They penetrated before luncheon time to a bay hitherto unknown to the

Beechers. A chorus of delight greeted its discovery. The water shone

bright green and very clear above the slabs of white limestone. The

shore far inland was almost verdure-less. Broad flat rocks lay baking

in the sunshine, and only the scantiest grass struggled up between their

edges. Sometimes they overlapped each other, and rose like an immense

staircase. Fifty yards or so from the land was a tiny island entirely

overgrown with stunted bushes. The boat was pushed up to it and a

landing-place sought, but the shrubs were too thick, and it was decided

to picnic among the rocks on the land. Then Marion in the bow made a

discovery. A causeway about a foot under water led from the island to

the shore. The whole party leaned over to examine it. Every stone was

visible in the clear water, and it was obvious that it had been planned

and built, and was no merely accidental formation of the rocks. The

Canon had heard of a similar device resorted to by an island hermit

to insure the privacy of his cell. Hyacinth spoke vaguely of the

settlements of primitive communities of lake-dwellers. The three boys

planned an expedition across the causeway after luncheon.

‘We’ll carry our shoes and stockings with us,’ they said, ‘and then

explore the island. Perhaps there is a hermit there still, or

a primitive lake-dweller. What is a primitive lake-dweller, Mr.

Conneally?’

Hyacinth was uncertain, but hazarded a suggestion that the lake-dwellers

were the people who buried each other in raths. The Canon, whose

archaeology did not go back beyond St. Patrick, offered no correction.

Tea was made later on in yet another bay, this time on the eastern shore

of the lake. An oak wood grew down almost to the water’s edge, and the

branches overhung a sandy beach, more golden than any sea-strand. The

whole party collected dead wood and broken twigs for the fire. Then,

while the girls unpacked the baskets and secured the kettle amidst the

smoke, Hyacinth lay back luxuriously and watched the sun set behind the

round-shouldered mountain opposite. The long, steep slope shone

bright green while the sun still rested in view above the summit; then

suddenly, when the topmost rim of it had dipped out of sight, the whole

mountainside turned purple, and a glory of gold and crimson hung above

it on the motionless streaks of cloud. Slowly the splendour faded, the

purple turned gray, and a faint breeze fluttered across the lake.

The day was the first of many which Hyacinth gave to such expeditions.

The work of Mr. Quinn’s office was not so pressing as to necessitate

his spending every day there when he was in Ballymoy, and a holiday

was always obtainable. The lake scenery remained vivid in his memory in

after-years, and had its influence upon him even while he enjoyed it,

unconscious of anything except the present pleasure. There was something

besides the innocent gaiety of the girls and the simple sincerity of the

Canon’s platitudes, something about the lake itself, which removed him

to a spiritual region utterly remote from the fiery atmosphere of Miss

Goold’s patriotism. Many things which once loomed very large before him

sank to insignificance as he drank to the full of the desolation around

him. The past, in which no doubt men strove and hoped, hated and loved

and feared, had left the just recognisable ruins of some castles and the

causeway built by an unknown hermit or the prehistoric lake-dwellers.

A few thatched cabins, faintly smoking, and here and there a cairn of

stones gathered laboriously off the wretched fields, were the evidences

of present activity. Now and then a man hooted to his dog as it barked

at the sheep on the hillside, or a girl drove a turf-laden donkey inland

from the boggy shore. Otherwise there were no signs of human life. A

deep sense of monotony and inevitableness settled down upon Hyacinth. He

came for the first time under the great enchantment which paralyzes

the spirit and energy of the Celt. He knew himself to be, as his people

were, capable of spasms of enthusiasm, the victim of transitory burnings

of soul. But the curse was upon him--the inevitable curse of feeling too

keenly and seeing too clearly to be strenuous and constant. The flame

would die down, the enthusiasm would vanish--it was vanishing from him,

as he knew well--and leave him, not indeed content with common life, but

patient of it, and to the very end sad with the sense of possibilities

unrealized.

Yet it was not without many struggles and periods of return to the older

emotions that Hyacinth surrendered his enthusiasm. There still recurred

to him memories of his father’s vision of an Armageddon and the

conception of his own part in it. Sometimes, waking very early in the

morning, he became vividly conscious of his own feebleness of will and

his falling away from great purposes. The conviction that he was called

to struggle for Ireland’s welfare, to sacrifice, if necessary, his life

and happiness for Ireland, was strong in him still. He felt himself

affected profoundly by the influences which surrounded him, but he had

not ceased to believe that the idea of self-sacrificing labour was for

him a high vocation. He writhed, his limbs twisting involuntarily, when

these thoughts beset him, and often he was surprised to discover that he

was actually uttering aloud words of self-reproach.

Then he would write fiercely, brutally, catch at the excuse of some

hypocrisy or corruption, or else denounce selfishness and easy-going

patriotic sentiment, finding subject for his satire in himself. His

articles brought him letters of praise from Miss Goold. ‘You have it,’

she wrote once, ‘the thing we all seek for, the power of beating red-hot

thought into sword-blades. Write more like the last.’ But the praise

always came late. The violent mood, the self-reproach, the bitterness,

were past. His life was wrapt round again with softer influences, and he

read his own words with shame when they reached him in print. Afterwards

for a while, if he wrote at all, it was of the peasant life, of quaint

customs, half-forgotten legends and folklore. These articles appeared

too, but brought no praise from Miss Goold. Once she reproached him when

he lapsed into gentleness for many consecutive weeks.

‘You oughtn’t to waste yourself. There are fifty men and women can do

the sort of thing you’re doing now; we don’t want you to take it up.

It’s fighting men we need, not maundering sentimentalists.’

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