CHAPTER VII.

BEHAVIOR AT TABLE.

Did it ever occur to you to inquire why all civilized people have their

food prepared at particular hours, and all the family sit at table

together? Why not have the food prepared, and placed where every one

can go and eat, whenever he pleases, by himself? One great advantage of

having a whole family sit together, and partake of their meals at the

same time, is, that it brings them together in a social way, every day.

But for this, and the assembling of the family at prayers, they might

not all meet at once for a long time. But eating together is a mark of

friendship; and it tends to promote social feeling. In a well-regulated

family, also, it is a means of great improvement, both of mind and

manners. It is, in fact, a _school of good manners_. You will perceive,

then, how very important it is, that your behavior at table should

always be regulated by the rules of propriety. If you acquire vulgar

habits here, or practise rudeness, you will find it difficult to

overcome them; and they will make you appear to great disadvantage.

I shall mention a few things to be observed, at the table, by one who

would maintain a character for good breeding. And, first of all, be not

tardy in taking your place at the table. In a well-regulated family,

the master of the family waits till all are seated before he asks a

blessing. Suppose there are five persons at the table, and you hinder

them all by your tardiness three minutes, you waste fifteen minutes of

precious time. To those who set a proper value upon time, this is a

great evil. There is no need of it; you may as easily be at your seat

in time as too late. When called to a meal, never wait to finish what

you are doing, but promptly leave it, and proceed to your place. Above

all, do not delay till after the blessing, and so sit down to your food

like a heathen.

The table is a place for easy, cheerful, social intercourse; but some

children make it a place of noisy clamor. The younger members of the

family should leave it for the parents (and guests, if there are any,)

to take the lead in conversation. It does not appear well for a very

young person to be forward and talkative at table. You should generally

wait till you are spoken to; or, if you wish to make an inquiry or a

remark, do it in a modest, unassuming way, not raising your voice, nor

spinning out a story. And be especially careful not to interrupt any

other person. Sensible people will get a very unfavorable impression

concerning you, if they see you bold and talkative at table. Yet you

should never appear inattentive to what others are saying. Be not so

intent on discussing the contents of your plate, as not to observe the

movements of others, or to hear their conversation. Show your interest

in what is said by occasional glances at the speaker, and by the

expression of your countenance; but be not too anxious to put a word in

yourself. Some children make themselves ridiculous, by always joining

in, and making their remarks, when older persons are speaking, often

giving a grave opinion of some matter about which they know nothing.

Be helpful to others, without staring at them, or neglecting your own

plate. You may keep your eye on the movements around you, to pass a

cup and saucer, to notice if any one near you needs helping, and to

help any dish that is within your reach. By so doing, you may greatly

relieve your father and mother, who must be very busy, if they help

all the family. By cultivating a close observation, and studying to

know and anticipate the wants of others, you will be able to do these

things in a genteel and graceful manner, without appearing obtrusive or

forward.

Study _propriety_. If asked what you will be helped to, do not answer

in an indefinite manner, saying, you “have no choice;” for this will

put the master of the house to the inconvenience of choosing for you.

Do not wait, after you are asked, to determine what you will have, but

answer promptly; and do not be particular in your choice. To be very

particular in the choice of food is not agreeable to good breeding.

Never ask for what is not on the table. Do not make remarks respecting

the food; and avoid expressing your likes and dislikes of particular

articles. One of your age should not appear to be an epicure. Show your

praise of the food set before you, by the good nature and relish with

which you partake of it; but do not eat so fast as to appear voracious.

Never put on sour looks, nor turn up your nose at your food. This is

unmannerly, and a serious affront to the mistress of the table. Be

careful to use your knife and fork as other people do, and to know when

to lay them down, and when to hold them in your hands. Be careful not

to drop your food, nor to spill liquids on the cloth. Do not leave the

table before the family withdraw from it, unless it is necessary; and

then, ask to be excused. Neither linger to finish your meal, after you

perceive the rest have done.

Besides what I have mentioned, there are a great many nameless little

things, that go to make up good manners at table, which you must learn

by studying the rules of propriety, and observing the behavior of

others.

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