RATE OF BALLOON TRAVELLING.

Mr. Green relates some singular experiences of the variety of currents

in our atmosphere, influencing the rate of his aërial travelling. He has

found that at a great elevation, the north-west current generally

prevails throughout the year, without reference to the direction of the

wind near the earth; this constant current being at an elevation of from

13,000 to 14,000 feet. This upper current carries his balloon at the

rate of six miles an hour; whilst the lower current wafts it at the rate

of thirty miles an hour. He states, that in one of his ascents from

Liverpool, he entered the constant current at an elevation of 14,000

feet, and descended into a lower south-east current at the height of

12,000 feet; the former carrying his balloon at the rate of five miles,

and the latter at the rate of eighty miles an hour. He has travelled

ninety-seven miles in fifty-eight minutes, and his speed has often been

from sixty to eighty miles an hour.

------------------

Invention and Discovery: Curious Facts and Characteristic Sketches · 第 105 / 188 题