VICISSITUDES OF MINING.

Humboldt relates of a Frenchman, Joseph Laborde, that he went to Mexico

very poor in 1743, and acquired a large fortune in a very short time by

the mine of La Canada. After building a church at Tasco, which cost him

84,000_l._, he was reduced to the lowest poverty by the rapid decline of

those very mines, from which he had annually drawn from 130,000 to

190,000 pounds' weight of silver. With a sum of 20,000l., raised by

selling a _sun_ of solid gold, which, in his prosperity, he had

presented to the church, and which he was allowed by the archbishop to

withdraw, he undertook to clear out an old mine, in doing which he lost

the greatest part of the produce of this golden sun, and then abandoned

the work. With the small sum remaining, he once more ventured on another

undertaking, which was, for a short time, highly productive; and he left

behind him, at his death, a fortune of 120,000_l_.

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