STONE PILLAR WORSHIP.

(Vol. v., p. 121.)

SIR J. EMERSON TENNENT has accumulated many interesting particulars, but

by no means exhausted the subject. O'Brien, in his _Essay on the Round

Towers_, advocates the opinion of their being idolatrous

objects--remnants of Buddhism. The _Lia fail_ is celebrated in Irish

history. The episcopal city of Elphin has its name from a celebrated

pillar stone, which remained erect until Charles II.'s time, when it

fell in accordance with an ancient prophecy. This is attested by the

cotemporary evidence of O'Flaherty. Clogher has its name from another

celebrated stone, designated "The Golden Stone," which I believe was

oracular. There was in the city of Dublin, until recently, a curious

remnant of this veneration for stones, and in which we could probably

trace the transition from the Pagan to the Christian usage. At the base

of the tower of St. Audoen's Church was a rude-looking stone, something

like a spud-post, let into the wall, but so as to abut upon the street.

On the upper part of this stone was carved a cross in very low relief.

The stone was designated "The Lucky Stone," and the lower classes of the

people, especially hawkers and itinerant vendors of small wares,

believed that their success in business depended on their making a daily

visit to this stone, which they kissed; and thus a portion of the stone

became perfectly smooth and polished. There was a tradition, too, that

whenever the stone was removed, it was miraculously conveyed back to its

place. Thus it was said to have been stolen away to Galway, but to have

been restored to its original site on the following day. However this

may be, it remained attached to the church tower until about the year

1828, when some alterations being made in the church, it disappeared

from its place. The belief was, that one of the churchwardens, a man in

trade, had removed the stone into his own place of business, with a view

of engrossing all the luck to himself. Whether he succeeded or not, I do

not know; but after an interval of twenty years the identical stone

reappeared in front of a large Roman Catholic chapel lately erected near

St. Audoen's Church. It remained there, a conspicuous and

well-remembered object, near the donation-box, which it perhaps

assisted; but about six months ago it again disappeared, having been

removed, I know not where.

Notes and Queries, Vol. V, Number 129, April 17, 1852 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 114 / 154 题