Painting by Daniel Mytens]

The Assembly commissioned Sir Francis Wyatt, then in England, and two

Virginians to represent them in negotiations with the King. They were to

be allowed to come down six pence on each of the figures insisted upon

by Governor, Council, and Burgesses in their answer to the King's

letter.

As in 1625, the opportunity to join in Assembly for the purpose of

agreeing on regulations for tobacco production allowed the planters to

deal with other matters. Wesley Frank Craven has written that

"representative government in America owes much in its origins to an

attempt to win men's support of a common economic program by means of

mutual consent." Had the King been less desirous of taking every

planter's tobacco and less concerned with the neglect of staple

commodities, he might well have governed the colony without calling the

planters together in periodic "assemblies."

Dr. John Pott was elected by the Council on March 5, 1629, to succeed

West as Governor, and he governed in Virginia for one year. Few men

possess a less savory record than this first representative of the

medical profession in America. In 1624 he had been ordered removed from

the Virginia Council, at the insistence of the Earl of Warwick, for his

part in the attempt to poison the colony's Indian foes. He was later

convicted of cattle stealing but spared punishment because he was the

only doctor in the colony and therefore in great demand.

Both West and Pott were foes of the Indians, and in numerous orders and

proclamations denounced former treaties of peace with them, and directed

that perpetual enmity and wars be maintained against them. A pretended

peace was, however, authorized to be extended to the Indians in August

1628 until certain captive Englishmen were redeemed; then it was to be

broken.

The colonists, too, suffered during the administrations of West and

Pott. One man expressed the hope for "an Easterly wind to blow to send

in Noble Capt. Harvey, And then I shall have wright for all my wrong."

Capt. John Harvey was known in the colony for the investigation he had

conducted in Virginia in 1624-1625, and the King had appointed him

Governor on March 26, 1628. Harvey did not actually take up his

government in Virginia until two years later. In the meantime West and

Pott administered the colony.

Virginia Under Charles I And Cromwell, 1625-1660 · 第 8 / 20 题