PASSION-WEDNESDAY.

The mass begins within a white veil, which conceals the officiating

priest and ministers, and the service proceeds in this manner till

the words “the veil of the temple was rent in twain” are chaunted.

At this moment the veil disappears, as if by enchantment, and the

ears of the congregation are stunned with the noise of concealed

fireworks, which are meant to imitate an earthquake.

The evening service named _Tinieblas_ (darkness) is performed this

day after sunset. The cathedral, on this occasion, exhibits the most

solemn and impressive aspect. The high altar, concealed behind dark

grey curtains which fall from the height of the cornices, is dimly

lighted by six yellow-wax candles, while the gloom of the whole

temple is broken in large masses by wax torches, severally fixed on

each pillar of the centre aisle, at about one-third of its length

from the ground. An elegant candlestick of brass, from fifteen to

twenty feet high, is placed, this and the following evening, between

the choir and the altar, holding thirteen candles, twelve of yellow,

and one of bleached wax, distributed on the two sides of the triangle

which terminates the machine. Each candle stands by a brass figure

of one of the apostles. The white candle occupying the apex, is

allotted to the Virgin Mary. At the conclusion of each of the twelve

psalms appointed for the service, one of the yellow candles is

extinguished, till, the white taper burning alone, it is taken down

and concealed behind the altar. Immediately after the ceremony, the

_Miserere_, as we call the fifty-first psalm, set, every other year,

to a new strain of music, is sung in a grand style. This performance

lasts neither more nor less than one hour. At the conclusion of the

last verse the clergy break up abruptly without the usual blessing,

making a thundering noise by clapping their moveable seats against

the frame of the stalls, or knocking their ponderous _breviaries_

against the boards, as the Rubric directs.

Letters from Spain · 第 40 / 70 题