FIG. 2. NECKLACE OF RATTAN OVERLAID WITH FERN AND ORCHID CUTICLE.

The woman wears a jacket which is close fitting about the neck and

reaches to the skirt, so that no portion of the upper part of the body

is exposed. The cloth now used in this garment is generally secured in

trade, and in recent years decoration in applique has begun to succeed

the excellent embroidery seen on older garments. Frequently the two

types of decoration are seen on the same jacket, and to these are added

complicated designs in shell or metal disks, or beads. The narrow tube

skirt is of hemp cloth and is made like a sack with both ends open. At

the waist it is held in place by means of a cloth or beaded belt.

In addition to the many strands of beads which encircle the neck and

fall over the chest, a broad bead band is often worn over one shoulder,

passing under the opposite arm near the waist. Scarfs of colored cloth

are also worn in this manner when the ladies are on dress parade.

Leglets and brass anklets, made like tubes so as to enclose metal balls

(Fig. 3) or with bells and rattles attached, are commonly worn. The

women are fond of loading their arms with ornaments of shell or brass

(Fig. 4) and one forearm is covered with separate rings of incised brass

wire which increase in size from the centre towards the ends, forming an

ornament in the shape of an hour-glass. Their hair is generally cut so

as to leave a narrow band in front; this is brushed back, but often

falls forward on the face or in front of the ears. Back of this the hair

is kept well oiled and is combed straight to the back of the head, where

it is tied in a knot. Into this knot is pushed a wooden comb decorated

with incised lines filled with lime, or inlaid with beads. On festive

occasions more elaborate combs, with plumes or other decorations

attached, are worn. Aside from these ornaments the head is uncovered.

The Wild Tribes of Davao District, Mindanao The R. F. Cummings Philippine Expedition · 第 16 / 128 题