CEREMONIES OF INITIATION.

The Lodge being now opened and ready for the reception of candidates,

the Senior Deacon repairs to the preparation room, where the candidate

is in waiting, takes off his coat, puts a cable-tow six times around

his body, and in this situation conducts him to the door of the Lodge,

against which he gives six distinct knocks, which are answered by the

same number by the Junior Deacon from within; the Senior Deacon then

gives one knock, and the Junior Deacon answers by giving one more; the

door is then partly opened by the Junior Deacon, who says, "Who comes

there?" Senior Deacon--"A worthy brother, who has been regularly

initiated as an Entered Apprentice Mason; passed to the degree of

Fellow Craft; raised to the sublime degree of Master Mason; advanced

to the honorary degree of a Mark Master Mason; presided in the chair

as Past Master; and now wishes for further light in Masonry by being

received and acknowledged as a Most Excellent Master." Junior

Deacon--"Is it of his own free will and accord he makes this request?"

Senior Deacon--"It is." J. D.--"Is he duly and truly prepared?" S.

D.--"He is." J. D.--"Is he worthy and well qualified?" S. D.--"He is."

J. D.--"Has he made suitable proficiency in the preceding degrees?" S.

D.--"He has." J. D.--"By what further right or benefit does he expect

to obtain this favor?" S. D.--"By the benefit of a pass-word." J.

D.--"Has he a pass-word?" S. D.--"He has not, but I have it for him."

J. D.--"Will you give it to me?" S. D. whispers in the ear of the

Junior Deacon the word, "RABBONI." [In many Lodges the Past Master's

word, "GIBLEM" is used as a pass-word for this degree, and the word,

"RABBONI," as the real word.] J. D.--"The word is right; since this is

the case, you will wait until the Most Excellent Master in the East is

made acquainted with your request, and his answer returned." Junior

Deacon repairs to the Most Excellent Master in the East and gives six

raps, as at the door. M. E. M.--"Who comes here?" J. D.--"A worthy

brother, who has been regularly initiated as an Entered Apprentice

Mason; passed to the degree of a Fellow Craft; raised to the sublime

degree of a Master Mason; advanced to the honorary degree of Mark

Master Mason; presided in the chair as Past Master: and now wishes for

further light in Masonry by being received and acknowledged as a Most

Excellent Master." M. E. M.--"Is it of his own free will and choice he

makes this request?" J. D.--"It is." M. E. M.--"Is he duly and truly

prepared?" J. D.--"He is." M. E. M.--"Is he worthy and well

qualified?" J. D.--"He is." M. E. M.--"Has he made suitable

proficiency in the preceding degrees?" J. D.--"He has." M. E. M.--"By

what further right or benefit does he expect to obtain this favor?" J.

D.--"By the benefit of a pass-word." M. E. M.--"Has he a pass-word?"

J. D.--"He has not, but I have it for him." M. E. M.--"Will you give

it to me?" Junior Deacon whispers in the ear of the Most Excellent

Master the word, "RABBONI." M. E. M.--"The pass is right; since he

comes endowed with all these necessary qualifications, let him enter

this Lodge of Most Excellent Masters in the name of the Lord." The

candidate is then conducted six times around the Lodge by the Senior

Deacon, moving with the sun. The first time they pass around the

Lodge, when opposite the Junior Warden, he gives one blow with the

gavel; when opposite the Senior Warden he does the same; and likewise

when opposite the Most Excellent Master. The second time around, each

gives two blows; the third, three; and so on, until they arrive to

six. During this time, the Most Excellent Master reads the following

passage of Scripture:

Psalm cxxii. "I was glad when they said unto me, Let us go into

the house of the Lord. Our feet shall stand within Thy gates, O

Jerusalem. Jerusalem is builded as a city that is compact

together. Whither the tribes go up, the tribes of the Lord, unto

the testimony of Israel, to give thanks unto the name of the Lord.

For there are set thrones of judgment, the thrones of the house of

David. Pray for the peace of Jerusalem; they shall prosper that

love thee. Peace be within thy walls, and prosperity within thy

palaces. For my brethren and companions' sakes I will now say,

Peace be within thee. Because of the house of the Lord, our God, I

will seek thy good."

The reading of the foregoing is so timed as not to be fully ended

until the Senior Deacon and candidate have performed the sixth

revolution. Immediately after this, the Senior Deacon and candidate

arrive at the Junior Warden's station in the South, when the same

questions are asked and answers returned, as at the door (Who comes

here, etc.). The Junior Warden then directs the candidate to pass on

to the Senior Warden in the West for further examination; where the

same questions are asked and answers returned, as before. The Senior

Warden directs him to be conducted to the Right Worshipful Master in

the East for further examination. The Right Worshipful Master asks the

same questions, and receives the same answers as before. He then says,

"Please to conduct the candidate back to the West from whence he came,

and put him in the care of the Senior Warden, and request him to teach

the candidate how to approach the East, by advancing upon six upright

regular steps to the sixth step, and place him in a proper position to

take upon him the solemn oath or obligation of a Most Excellent Master

Mason." The candidate is conducted back to the West, and put in care

of the Senior Warden, who informs him how to approach the East, as

directed by the Most Excellent Master. The candidate kneels on both

knees, and places both hands on the leaves of an opened Bible, Square

and Compass. The Most Excellent Master now comes forward and says,

"Brother, you are now placed in a proper position to take upon you the

solemn oath or obligation of a Most Excellent Master Mason; which, I

assure you, as before, is neither to affect your religion or politics.

If you are willing to take it, repeat your name and say after me." The

following obligation is then administered:

"I, A. B., of my own free will and accord, in presence of Almighty

God, and this Lodge of Most Excellent Master Masons, do hereby and

hereon, in addition to my former obligations, most solemnly and

sincerely promise and swear, that I will not give the degree of a

Most Excellent Master to any of an inferior degree, nor to any

other person or persons in the known world, except it be to a true

and lawful brother or brethren of this degree, and within the body

of a just and lawfully constituted Lodge of such; and not unto him

nor them whom I shall hear so to be, but unto him and them only

whom I shall find so to be, after strict trial and due

examination, or lawful information. Furthermore, do I promise and

swear, that I will obey all regular signs and summons given,

handed, sent, or thrown to me from a brother of this degree, or

from the body of a just and lawfully constituted Lodge of such,

provided it be within the length of my cable-tow, if in my power.

Furthermore, do I promise and swear, that I will support the

constitution of the General Grand Royal Arch Chapter of the United

States of America, also the Grand Royal Arch Chapter of the State

of ----, under which this Lodge is held, and conform to all the

by-laws, rules and regulations of this or any other Lodge, of

which I may at any time hereafter become a member, Furthermore, do

I promise and swear, that I will aid and assist all poor and

indigent brethren of this degree, their widows and orphans,

wheresoever dispersed around the globe, as far as in my power,

without injuring myself or family. Furthermore, do I promise and

swear, that the secrets of a brother of this degree, given to me

in charge as such, and I knowing them to be such, shall remain as

secret and inviolable in my breast as in his own, murder and

treason excepted, and the same left to my own free will and

choice. Furthermore, do I promise and swear, that I will not wrong

this Lodge of Most Excellent Master Masons, nor a brother of this

degree, to the value of anything, knowingly, myself, nor suffer it

to be done by others, if in my power to prevent it; but will give

due and timely notice of all approaches of danger, if in my power.

Furthermore, do I promise and swear, that I will dispense light

and knowledge to all ignorant and uninformed brethren at all

times, as far as in my power, without material injury to myself or

family. To all which I do most solemnly swear, with a fixed and

steady purpose of mind in me, to keep and perform the same binding

myself under no less penalty than to have my breast torn open,

and my heart and vitals taken from thence and exposed to rot on

the dunghill, if ever I violate any part of this my solemn oath or

obligation of a Most Excellent Master Mason. So help me God, and

keep me steadfast in the due performance of the same."

"Detach your hands and kiss the book."

The candidate is now requested to rise, and the Most Excellent Master

gives him the sign, grip, and word appertaining to this degree. The

sign is given by placing your hands, one on each breast, the fingers

meeting in the centre of the body, and jerking them apart as though

you were trying to tear open your breast; it alludes to the penalty of

the obligation. The grip is given by taking each other by the right

hand, and clasping them so that each compresses the third finger of

the other with his thumb. [If one hand is large and the other small,

they cannot both give the grip at the same time.] It is called the

grip of all grips, because it is said to cover all the preceding

grips. The Most Excellent holds the candidate by the hand, and puts

the inside of his right foot to the inside of the candidate's right

foot, and whispers in his ear, "RABBONI." In some Lodges the word is

not given in a whisper, but in a low voice. After these ceremonies are

over, and the members seated, some noise is intentionally made by

shuffling the feet. M. E. M.--"Brother Senior, what is the cause of

this confusion?" S. W.--"Is not this the day set apart for the

celebration of the copestone, Most Excellent?" M. E. M.--"I will ask

Brother Secretary. Brother Secretary, is this the day set apart for

the celebration of the copestone?" Secretary (looking in his

book)--"It is, Most Excellent." M. E. M.--"Brother Senior Warden,

assemble the brethren, and form a procession, for the purpose of

celebrating the copestone." The brethren then assemble (the candidate

stands aside, not joining in the procession), form a procession double

file, and march six times around the Lodge, against the course of the

sun, singing the following song, and giving all the signs from an

Entered Apprentice to that of Most Excellent Master. When opposite the

Most Excellent Master, the first time they march around the Lodge,

each member gives the first sign of an Entered Apprentice, and

preserves it until he nearly arrives opposite the Most Excellent a

second time, then gives the second sign, and continues it in the same

manner, and so of all others, up to that of this degree, saying,

All hail to the morning that bids us rejoice,

The Temple's completed, exalt high each voice.

The copestone is finished--our labor is o'er,

The sound of the gavel shall hail us no more.

To the power Almighty, who ever has guided

The tribes of old Israel, exalting their fame;

To Him who hath governed our hearts undivided,

Let's send forth our vows to praise His great name.

Companions, assemble on this joyful day

(The occasion is glorious!) the keystone to lay;

Fulfilled is the promise, by the ANCIENT OF DAYS,

To bring forth the copestone with shouting and praise.

The keystone is now produced and laid on the altar.

There is no more occasion for level or plumb-line,

For trowel or gavel, for compass or square;[7]

Our works are completed, the ark safely seated,[8]

And we shall be greeted as workmen most rare.

Names, those that are worthy our tribes, who have shared,

And proved themselves faithful, shall meet their reward;

Their virtue and knowledge, industry and skill,

Have our approbation--have gained our good will.

We accept and receive them,[9] Most Excellent Masters,

Trusted with honor, and power to preside

Among worthy craftsmen where'er assembled,

The knowledge of Masons to spread far and wide.

Almighty Jehovah,[10] descend now and fill

This Lodge with Thy glory, our hearts with good-will;

Preside at our meeting, assist us to find

True pleasure in teaching good-will to mankind.

Thy wisdom inspired the great institution,

Thy strength shall support it till nature expire;

And when the creation shall fall into ruin,

Its beauty shall rise through the midst of the fire.

[At the time the ark is placed on the altar, there is also placed on

it a pot of incense, to which fire is communicated by the Most

Excellent Master, just as the last line of the song is sung; this pot

to contain incense is sometimes an elegant silver urn; but if the

Lodge is too poor to afford that, a common teapot, with spout and

handle broken off, answers every purpose; for incense some pieces of

paper are dipped in spirits of turpentine.]

The members now all join hands, as in opening; and, while in this

attitude, the Most Excellent reads the following passage of Scripture:

2 Chron. vii. 1-4. "Now when Solomon had made an end of praying,

the fire came down from heaven and consumed the burnt-offering and

the sacrifices; and the glory of the Lord filled the house. And

the priests could not enter into the house of the Lord, because

the glory of the Lord had filled the Lord's house. And when all

the children of Israel saw how the fire came down, and the glory

of the Lord upon the house, they bowed themselves with their faces

to the ground upon the pavement, and worshipped, and praised the

Lord, saying, FOR HE IS GOOD;[11] FOR HIS MERCY ENDURETH FOREVER."

The members now balance six times as before; in opening, rise and

balance six times more, disengage themselves from each other and take

their seats; the Most Excellent Master then delivers the following

charge to the candidate:

"Brother, your admittance to this degree of Masonry, is a proof of

the good opinion the brethren of this Lodge entertain of your

Masonic abilities. Let this consideration induce you to be

careful of forfeiting by misconduct and inattention to our rules,

that esteem which has raised you to the rank you now possess.

"It is one of your great duties, as a Most Excellent Master, to

dispense light and truth to the uninformed Mason; and I need not

remind you of the impossibility of complying with this obligation

without possessing an accurate acquaintance with the Lectures of

each degree.

"If you are not already completely conversant in all the degrees

heretofore conferred on you, remember, that an indulgence,

prompted by a belief that you will apply yourself with double

diligence to make yourself so, has induced the brethren to accept

you.

"Let it, therefore, be your unremitting study to acquire such a

degree of knowledge and information as shall enable you to

discharge with propriety the various duties incumbent on you, and

to preserve unsullied the title now conferred upon you of a Most

Excellent Master."

After this a motion is made by some of the members to close the Lodge.

This motion being accepted and received, the Most Excellent says,

"Brother Junior Warden, you will please assemble the brethren around

the altar for the purpose of closing this Lodge of Most Excellent

Masters." The brethren immediately assemble around the altar in a

circle, and kneel on the right knee, put their left arms over and join

hands, as before; while kneeling in this position, the Most Excellent

reads the following Psalm: Psalm cxxxiv. "Behold, bless ye the Lord,

all ye servants of the Lord, which by night stand in the house of the

Lord. Lift up your hands in the sanctuary, and bless the Lord. The

Lord that made heaven and earth bless thee out of Zion." The Most

Excellent then closes the circle as in opening, when they balance six

times, rise and balance six times more, disengaging their hands, and

give all the signs downwards, and declares the Lodge closed.

* * * * *

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