LETTER XIII.

_Miss Cowley to Miss Hardcastle._

Wednesday Evening.

I Know, my dear Lucy, that you will expect the sequel of the disastrous

tale contained in my last letter; and that you will very ingeniously

contrive to muster up many conclusive arguments to prove that Rachel

Cowley's health will be absolutely ruined at Tarefield. Facts are,

however, stubborn things. She has passed this trial of her strength

without a fever on her nerves, notwithstanding a cold which, on Monday

and yesterday, gave her a pretence for keeping her apartment and

nursing the poor baronet.

On the Monday morning Malcolm gave me to understand, with visible

uneasiness, that his father had betaken himself to the lately deserted

room, with the grated windows, and he implored me to endeavour to

allure him from it. I wrote a card instantly, informing him I waited

breakfast for him, and that I had a new book for his perusal. It

succeeded; but I was shocked to see the effects of _one_ night's

disturbance of that mind, which we had exultingly seen settling into

tranquillity. He was shivering and languid, and told his wife he

had taken cold; but she perceived, as well as myself, that he was

dispirited and extremely nervous. Nothing can equal this woman! To

see her at this moment, I could not but love her. She was calm and

cheerful; soothing and tender; whilst in a thousand various ways

she diverted his attention; and although I knew she had watched at

Miss Flint's bedside from three o'clock, she did not name her, nor

did she appear fatigued. I took my turn to be good, and, dismissing

her, said, that as I had also a cold, the valetudinarians would have

but one infirmary; that she might dispose of Mrs. Allen, for we meant

to be in the sullens and read. Sir Murdock raised his dejected head;

the eye was animated, and I was contented. I took my work and placed

before him the Vicar of Wakefield. "Shall I not read it aloud?" asked

he.--"No," replied I, "unless you find a passage that particularly

strikes you." He bowed, for Sir Murdock Maclairn is the truly polite

man. I soon perceived that his attention was engaged. Whose is not,

Lucy, by that work? This made me happy; yes, happy, I repeat, for I

reverence this interesting man; and I believe there is a fatal grief

which will, whilst he lives, oppress his mind. Mrs. Allen soon joined

us; she was also the invalid; but it slackened not her industry. She

took up your hearth-rug. Her dose of camphor-julap went round, and

Goldsmith had too many beauties for the baronet to be long silent. The

morning thus glided away, and we dined where we were. Malcolm, with

undissembled joy, found us comfortable, and the evening was given to

the chess-board. I slept, Lucy, for I had passed the day in blunting

the barbed arrow, which, if I am not much mistaken, still wounds Sir

Murdock.--Tuesday was fair; I wanted a ride; the curricle and my knight

were in readiness; and we returned home the better for our long airing.

This morning it was Mrs. Allen's turn to wish for a ride, and the good

Sir Murdock with alacrity indulged her wish.

Malcolm and myself, immediately after their departure, took the road

to the Abbey. To say the truth, I felt a little fine-ladyish, and

walked not with my usual alertness. My good natured escort, perceived

it. "I am astonished," observed he, slackening his pace, and offering

me his arm, "to see your spirits and perseverance! You are now so

fatigued, that any other but yourself would fancy this walk improper

for you."--"The sun cheers me," replied I, "and idleness will yield

to this bracing air."--"Your motives," answered he, "will always give

animation and vigour to your mind; for it seems to me, that it is the

business of your life to communicate joy or consolation to all around

you! Tell me," continued he, "that your recompence is adequate to

your labours. In the absence of your accustomed amusements, remote

from friends endeared to you by time and experience, and qualified

for that preference you must feel for them, I see you cheerful, and

apparently contented, in a situation marked for the residence of care;

but my admiration of your magnanimity, Miss Cowley, has not, nor

cannot lessen my regrets at seeing you sacrificed to these duties by

an usurped authority over your freedom. Tarefield cannot be otherwise

than a place of banishment to you."--"Spare your compassion, my good

friend," answered I, "till you have my warrant for indulging it. I

should be ungrateful, as well as childish, were I discontented in your

mother's society. I am sensible of the constant attention paid to my

comforts by every individual in your family; and I do most sincerely

assure you, that I am as happy at Tarefield, as I should be any where,

under the peculiar circumstances in which I am at present."--"We

might be more worthy of you," replied he with seriousness, "were we

not slaves ourselves; but, notwithstanding your generous assertion,

I have myself witnessed your surprise and vexation at my mother's

submissions to Miss Flint, and at the subordinate station she fills

in her own house, for such is at present Tarefield-hall. It cannot

but appear extraordinary to you, to see two women so diametrically

opposite in character and temper as my mother and this woman, so

connected, that neither the capricious exactions on the one part, nor

the decided love of praise and independence on the other, can weaken

the ties which have united them. It is by no means a solution of

this enigma with me, to be reminded, that my mother submits to this

galling yoke from the consideration of her son Philip's interest. I

know she is neither sordid nor designing; and that she would prefer

poverty, were she at liberty to chuse, rather than invade on the least

of my father's wishes, much less his happiness; yet she is well

aware, that _for years_ Tarefield has been irksome to him. Sometimes

I think," continued Malcolm, "that my mother conceives herself bound

to the fulfilment of a promise made to her first husband, to remain

for her life with his favourite daughter. Mr. Flint might, without

any miraculous powers, have foreseen that neither his wealth nor

Lucretia's qualities, could secure her, if destitute of a friend

like my mother, who has incessantly laboured to humanize her. But I

am persuaded, that if such a promise had paused her lips, she would

have thought it sacred; and yet she was once on the point of breaking

her chains."--Malcolm paused, as expecting my answer. "I have been

told," observed I, "that Miss Flint once loved your uncle; may not

this circumstance have had its weight with Lady Maclairn?" "It has

not been overlooked by me," answered Malcolm; "but if there ever did

exist a mutual passion between Flamall and Miss Flint, it was worn out

before I could discover it, or rather converted into mutual hatred;

except on one point of agreement, that of favouring their idol Philip,

and tormenting me. Their marked partiality was one means employed to

render my mother miserable; and as for myself, I can with truth affirm

that my infant enjoyments, my youthful pleasures, and I might add,

the best affections of my nature, were contracted and checked by the

influence of Mr. Flamall and the jealousy of Miss Flint. It is the

peculiar privilege of my _cunning_ uncle, Miss Cowley, to effect his

purposes by exciting _fear_; and, extraordinary as it may appear to

you, he had not only established its empire over my meek mother, but

also, over the termagant Miss Flint. She was taught by him, to consider

me, even when in my cradle, as an intruder on Philip's rights. She

regarded my mother's attachment to me as unjust, and defrauding that

child of its exclusive claims to love. My mother suckled me herself;

her health had not admitted of this duty when Philip was born; and

from this advantage, I conceive, resulted her apprehensions, that my

dear mother loved me better than she did my brother. How little was

this woman qualified to judge of lady Maclairn!" continued Malcolm

with emotion. "Her wisdom alone counteracted the pernicious effects

of these prejudices, longer than could have been expected. Philip was

my senior by nearly two years: he was a sweet-tempered child, and,

directed by his mother, constantly disposed to play with me; but I was

a sturdy, active boy, and soon equal to Philip in strength and stature.

His compliances with my wishes were checked by his uncle and aunt, as

being improper, and leading, him into mischief. My daring spirit was

called an _insolent_ one, and my careless indifference to favour, was

stiled _obduracy_ and _stubbornness_. Secure of my mother's protection,

and contented with my own pursuits, I continued to live with Philip on

good terms, till I saw preparations going forward for his being placed

at Harrow school. Conscious that I had abilities for learning, I felt

mortified, that no plan for my improvement had been thought of; and I

saw Philip depart with emotions not remote from envy.

"From that hour, I felt ill-will towards my unoffending brother, and

was stimulated by a proud sense of injustice, to shun his kindness,

and to refuse his good offices. At this junction, I found a welcome

at Mr. Wilson's house, and a companion and friend in Henry Heartley.

Mr. Flamall and Miss Flint were displeased with the frequency of my

visits. I was lectured by my uncle, and sternly admonished not to

go to the Abbey. 'My mother approves of my going there,' replied I,

'and as I am not sent to school like my brother, it is my business

to get learning where I can find it.' 'And who prevents your mother

sending you to school?' replied he with a sneer: 'some of your Scotch

relations would find and instruct you for ten pounds a year, and get

money by you.' 'They could not for any sum,' answered I, 'give me

the lessons I receive from you: for, if like my father, they must be

_gentlemen_ and _honourable men_.' His rage was exhausted by the usual

epithets, I was 'an insolent puppy, a stubborn dog,' and my pride was

that of beggary. I may have merited some of this censure; for certain

it is that not even my mother could prevail upon me to bend to my

supercilious uncle, or to pay my court to Miss Lucretia, even when she

relaxed into good humour. I carefully shunned her, and was silent in

her presence. My father's unhappy malady quickened my sensibility, and

gave poignancy to the reflections which were forced upon me. Flamall's

tone of authority cut me to the soul; and his want of tenderness to my

wretched mother, produced in my mind a rooted an aversion to this man,

which I can neither conquer, nor do I wish to conquer it." "Oh Miss

Cowley!" continued he, "it is impossible for me to say what my mother's

sufferings have been! Unsupported, she watched over her husband with

unremitting care, patience, and love! She has been his saving angel!

And when disease and despair triumphed over their victim, her soothings

and her faithfulness, were the healing balm that lulled him to repose."

"One day, shortly after Philip's removal to the university at

Edinburgh, whither he was sent to finish his studies, I found my

mother in the garden in an agony of tears; and on my urging her to tell

me what had so affected her, she informed me, that Mr. Flamall had been

talking to her of the _absolute necessity_ of placing my father in a

private mad-house near Durham; insisting upon it, that her indulgence

was pernicious and would render him incurable. 'I have told Lucretia,'

added she, 'that I wish to be any where, rather than be a burden to

her, or further exposed to my brother's unfeeling advice in a business

with which he has nothing to do. She has generously resented this

conduct of your uncle's, and they have had a very serious quarrel; but

it will be settled, as most are, at my expence!'--'But is there no

place of refuge for us,' asked I with resentment, 'but a mad-house?

Even _that_ or a gaol would be a paradise to me, could we call our cell

our own. Let us leave this house; my industry'----She prevented my

proceeding, by saying with solemnity, '_I cannot, Malcolm!_' Miss Flint

is not weary of me; and she only can break the chains that keep me

under this roof. Your father has comforts here. She wishes him to have

an asylum in her house. You know not this woman; I do: and I know also,

that my brother is jealous of her affection for me. To this meanness, I

attribute the barbarity of his advice this morning, and the inhumanity

with which he urged me to remove the '_maniac_' where he would be

'_properly treated_.' Miss Flint's appearance with Mr. Flamall, still

more disconcerted me. She asked me what was the matter, and whether my

mother was ill. 'I understand, Madam,' answered I, 'that Mr. Flamall's

project had been communicated to you, as well as it is now to me.

But,' added I, fixing my indignant eyes on the stately gentleman,

'my mother will soon be better: I have convinced her, that a more

equitable judgment and skill than any _here_, must pronounce my father

a lunatic, before even his _wife_ has the right of confining him to a

mad-house. Sir Murdock Maclairn needs neither a cell nor the strait

waistcoat.' My uncle aimed a blow at my head with a stout cudgel he had

in his hand, by way of reply to my observation; and the first and only

favour I have to acknowledge to Miss Flint, was probably, saving me

from a fractured skull, for the weapon was heavy and knobbed. She not

only warded off the stroke, but with amazing strength held his arms. I

smiled with contempt at his fury. 'Your mode of attack,' said I with

cool scorn, 'is consistent with yourself; but remember I _am Maclairn's

son_ for the future, and that I am not enfeebled by sickness, nor mad.

I fear you not; for I despise you.' My poor mother franticly implored

me to retire: I was deaf to her intreaties. Miss Flint's rhetoric

and amazonian power prevailed. She dragged Mr. Flamall from the spot,

foaming with rage, and bestowing his maledictions, instead of his

cudgel, on my head. From that hour we never exchanged a word, beyond

the few which were necessary at our meals.

"I have reason to believe that Miss Flint on this occasion was not

displeased with the 'stubborn dog.' It is certain, that she behaved to

me with more civility than ordinary for some time after this proof of

my obstinacy: the mad-house was never mentioned from that period.

"It may not be improper to account to you, Miss Cowley, for the

resentment I felt on the mere proposal of this measure. I did not

think my father's intellects in a state that required such treatment.

I knew that his malady had originated from a dreadful illness, brought

on by a sudden stroke of adversity when he was a young man; to this,

was to be attributed a peculiarity in his general habits of life, and

a tincture of sadness, which shaded his character, and repressed his

activity. But during his long confinement he constantly knew me, and

his wife; and was apparently easy, and even tranquil, when we were

by his side, though terror and alarm followed on every intrusion by

others; and an unusual noise, or step, produced silence and dejection

on him for hours; nay, sometimes days. At other times, we had the

cheering consolations of hope to support us. He would examine my little

drawings, sketch with a pencil a more correct outline, check me when

playing out of time on my flute, and beat the measure with his hand.

When reading to my mother, he would listen, and observe, 'I remember

something of that passage, read it again.' I did so, and although I

perceived the fleeting image had disappeared, yet it confirmed me in my

hopes that time would restore my father. Under this conviction you may

judge that I was not disposed to listen with patience to the opinion

and brotherly counsel of Flamall, who had by a thousand indications,

shewn me that my father's fate was perfectly indifferent to him.

"Engaged in my duty to my parents, and considering from day to day,

that young as I was, my mother had no protector but myself, I refused

to accept of her proposal of going to the free-school at Durham. She

was vexed by my resistance; and in the fulness of my heart, I mentioned

my difficulty to Captain Flint. He had been very useful to me, from the

first of my intimacy with Henry Heartley, whom he educated: but from

this time, he wrote to my mother, and undertook my defence, engaging to

be my preceptor. If I have not profited by his talents, it is my own

fault; but I have gained from him one lesson, and that will carry me

through life I trust, without disgracing my Maker, or my best friend on

earth.

"My brother's recall from Edinburgh was, in the course of events, the

next occurrence of importance to me. This summons was in consequence

of Mr. Oliver Flint's earnest wish to see his young brother. Death

had bereaved him of his two last surviving children, boys, nearly of

Philip's age; and to this invitation to my brother, were added promises

of receiving him as his heir. Mr. Flamall's opinion had weight with

my mother, for it included his resolution of going with his nephew to

Jamaica, the better to understand, and to secure to him the advantages

held out. Miss Flint calculated her brother Oliver's age and fortune,

and recalled to her memory the extensive and beautiful plantation on

which she had first seen the light. Avarice combated with fondness;

and she yielded, trusting to Mr. Flamall's care, and the declining

state of health of this poor afflicted father, for her idol's return

to England. Philip arrived at Tarefield from the university; I had not

seen him for a year and a half; and I was struck by the improvement of

his person. 'He was always handsome,' added Malcolm smiling; 'but the

Adonis had given place to more masculine comeliness; and his deportment

was become serious, and rather reserved. We had mutually attained to

those years which precluded rudeness, and I was treated as a gentleman,

and I hope I shewed him that I was one; yet I saw Philip's advances to

more familiarity like 'a stubborn dog,' for my heart receded from his

_civilities_.

"One morning I met my brother in the avenue, in my way from the Abbey.

He appeared to be lost in thought, and I fancied he was weeping. On

perceiving me, he assumed a gay air, and asked me where I had been

rambling. 'I have been no where,' answered I, 'but with my friends

at Wilson's.'--'Am I never, Malcolm,' said he with emotion, 'to have

the comfort of finding my name in that list? Shall I never hear the

voice of affection from a brother whom I love, and who is only unjust

to me? Let me at least,' added he, offering me his hand, 'have this

consolation before I leave England. I need it!' I did not refuse

it, Madam, but my heart smote me; for I received his offered love

ungraciously. 'I see,' said he, his fine face glowing, and his voice

trembling, 'that I have no brother! Malcolm Maclairn is lost to me!'

He turned away abruptly, whilst conscience-struck, I cursed those

whose folly and injustice had rendered me callous to the pleadings

of nature. I was ashamed of my conduct; and lest I should afflict my

mother, forbore to mention this incident. From that hour I shunned

Philip's eyes; for I felt his superiority of temper a reproach; and his

increasing sadness became an intolerable weight on my spirits. Miss

Flint's dejection at this time appeared to have changed her nature;

my mother's firmness seemed to have the direction of her will; and

her fondness for 'Harriot' rose in proportion as the hour approached,

when she was to lose sight of her Philip. On the morning of Philip's

departure, I and my mother breakfasted with him, at a very early

hour, in Miss Flint's apartment. Mr. Flamall vainly tried to render

the repast cheerful. The servant announced that all was in readiness.

Philip rose with extreme agitation. 'One embrace,' said he, 'extending

his arms and turning towards me, 'one embrace, Malcolm! It may be a

brother's last request! Let me depart with the hope that if we do meet

again, affection will welcome me!' I was subdued! penetrated to the

very soul! I burst into tears, and convulsed by my feelings, could

only say, 'My brother! and my friend!' He pressed me to his bosom with

energy. 'We are united!' cried I; 'no distance or time shall separate

us! on earth or in heaven we will be brothers!' Mr. Flamall remarked,

that I had ill chosen my time for pathetics, and gravely reminded

Philip to behave like a man; but his lessons were useless; for our

attention was now called to Miss Flint, who was in hysterics, and my

weeping but collected mother urged her son to depart. I have somehow

or other slid into a narrative, and I may as well finish my story,"

continued Malcolm. "I found that Philip had left me his fine hunter

for a '_keep-sake_,' according to his groom's report. George, for

obvious reasons, delivered his commission before Miss Flint, adding,

that his master had refused an hundred guineas from Squire Forster;

because he thought I should like to ride a horse of his. ''Tis like

my noble boy!' exclaimed Miss Flint. She paused, and after a struggle

with her feelings, said with some bitterness, 'time must shew, how this

brother's gift is received.' My heart prompted the reply; but my mother

was present. Freed from Mr. Flamall's influence, and determined not

to invade on the tranquillity which succeeded his absence, I settled

into reserve and civility with Miss Lucretia Flint; and perhaps her

dislike of me might have settled into mere indifference; but my sin was

ever before her; for I persisted in loving my friends at the Abbey:

and in due time she was informed, 'that I courted Miss Heartley.' My

mother, who well knew my attachment to Alice, behaved with firmness

on this occasion, as she had always done in my behalf. She instantly

gave her _sister_, as she calls her _tormentor_, to understand, that

a son who had devoted his whole life to his duty as a child, and who

was perfectly competent to judge of his own situation in the world,

should meet with no controul, beyond that which his own prudence and

regard to his parents enforced." "So," added Malcolm, smiling, "I still

go a courting, in spite of Miss Lucretia. But this late disturbance

had roused my angry passions; and I was serious with my mother. Last

night I told her with frankness, that I would carry a musket for my

bread, rather than live in an abode in which my father's peace was

interrupted, and in which she was a passive slave.--'And what was her

answer?' asked I. Tears, replied he, _tears_, which when I behold,

unman me, and which I reproach myself for having caused. She says, Miss

Flint upbraids herself more than I can do; that she is miserable; and

sums up all, by imploring me to have patience, and to spare her on the

only subject in which she must contradict and oppose me. 'You will, I

trust,' added she, 'soon have a home of your own: so do I fervently

hope _I_ shall; but when I quit this house, Malcolm, it will be for

the shelter of my grave.' I was so struck by her manner, that I am

determined to press her no farther on the subject, if I can help it.

In the mean time, I sometimes think, that my dear mother is secretly

governed in this abject submission, from her wish to promote my union

with Alice: it may be, Miss Flint has promised her to advance a sum of

money for my establishment. Yet, my dear Miss Cowley, never did there

exist a more noble and disinterested woman, than Lady Maclairn! and she

well knows that both Miss Heartley and myself would reject Miss Flint's

favours with scorn. We have comforts which she cannot invade, nor could

we relish any which she could purchase for us. We see each other

without restraint, and by a reciprocal confidence, and solid affection,

we mutually soften the delay, which prudence exacts, of a union in

which we shall be more completely happy."

Malcolm had touched a chord in my bosom. "You are to be envied," said

I with eagerness. "How many are there, with your honour and fidelity,

who have not your consolations! Alice is a happy creature to some I

could name." He pressed my arm to his breast. "Neither Miss Heartley,

nor her Malcolm deserves to be happy," said he, "if they could be so,

knowing you otherwise." I blushed: "I know your difficulties," added

he, "if I be condemned for hating with a perfect hatred, I must look

to you for my excuses. But I have omitted to tell you, that I wrote to

Philip before he embarked; and received from him a kind letter. To

one I wrote him after his arrival in Jamaica, I have had no answer.

Mr. Flamall is at the bottom of this mischief; and trusting to this

conjecture, I wrote again to my brother, and by this means gave Mr.

Flamall a full evidence of being still incorrigible in respect to

my duty as _his nephew_. But, my dear Miss Cowley, the reign of _a

Flamall_ is short; we shall see him in a very different point of view,

before he quits the stage, or I am much deceived."--"And I shall

be much disappointed," said I with emotion; "and what is more, Mr.

Maclairn, it shall not be my fault if he does not repent." The girls

now perceiving us, advanced to meet us; and Malcolm forgot his dear

uncle.

What will you say of a mother so beloved, and so extolled as Lady

Maclairn? She is still an enigma to me. I am convinced that Miss Flint

can have no influence, but what is supported by fear: and wherefore

should Lady Maclairn fear her? That is the question. It is _now_ that

Lucy Hardcastle is tenderly beloved without fear, by her.

Rachel Cowley.

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