CONCLUSIONS

Fair play is an all compelling creed. Justice to the dead is one of the

commandments in that creed. Let the controversy rage. Let the sword be

unsheathed in the face of misrepresentation and wrong. General Custer was

a daring and chivalrous officer. He had won laurels on many a hard fought

field under Southern skies—he was a strategist, brave and unfaltering. He

had served in Western campaigns with distinction and success. He knew how

to deal with the masterful generalship of his wily Indian foes. Hitherto

his tactics had been victorious. The orders under which he now marched to

battle were definite up to a certain point—then, so the record in the War

Department reads—he was to use his own discretion and initiative. He was

compelled to follow this course—for he marched over a wild and trackless

waste, far distant from his base of supplies and absolutely without means

of communication with headquarters, and without ability to ascertain the

movements of any military force in the field. It is fair to state that

the ranking General in charge of this campaign against the Indians reposed

this confidence in General Custer, otherwise, knowing the Indian as a

fighter, knowing the character of the desolated wastes of country to

traverse—the difficulties to be encountered in the simple movement of

troops—the annihilation of any body of troops, when once they reached the

unmapped plains cut in twain by gorges and piled high with impassable

buttes, he would have stultified himself had not orders been given

allowing discretion at the moment of emergency. Custer was strong enough,

brave enough, and sufficiently masterful to see and seize the situation.

His tactics were the tactics he had previously and many times employed,

and always with brilliant success. On this June day he would have led the

daring “Seventh” to victory and routed, if not conquered, the great Indian

camp. He was defeated and slain with his entire command. They fell at

their posts in battle formation. Why? The entire group of Indian

warriors participating in this grim battle all testify that had Reno

pushed his charge when first he attacked the Indian camp that they would

have fled in confusion, for the attack was unexpected. The Indian always

expected a night attack. They further testify that after Reno made his

attack with a portion of his men, thus depleting his effective fighting

force by one half and in desperation made his bungling retreat, had he

later come to the aid of Custer with the added reinforcements of Benteen,

French, and Weir, who begged him to hear the appeal of Custer’s rapid

volleys, Custer would have broken the Indian camp. Reno remained on the

hill until every gun was silent. Reno failed. Custer was slain. This

conclusion is the voice of the Indian.

The Vanishing Race: The Last Great Indian Council · 第 120 / 135 题