Folklore Tales—Sioux

Pretty Voice Eagle reached the other pole of life when his thoughts went

back to the time when the old folks gathered around the campfire, and as a

small lad he listened to their oft-repeated stories. “I can hardly

remember them, but I will tell you a short story: There was a great big

spider carrying a big roll of straw on his back, and he was running along

between two lakes. There was a great big flock of geese on one of the

lakes. One of the geese yelled over to the spider: ‘Spider, where are you

going?’ The spider said: ‘You hush up now! I have heard there is a camp

of Indians over here who have returned from a victory with many scalps,

and they sent for me with my songs. I have them all in the bundle on my

back, and I am taking them over to them.’ The spider kept on going, and

one of the geese told him: ‘You stop, and give us one of those songs you

are taking over there.’ The spider kept on going; said he was in a

terrible hurry, but he still kept making the circle of the lake; he wanted

the geese to yell to him again, which they did, and finally the spider

yelled over to the geese: ‘If you want one of my songs, come over here.’

The spider made a little booth of straw. He had a little stick and was

standing in the door. When the geese came over he told them to go in the

booth, and when they did so, he sang a song, and told every one to close

his eyes, for every one who opened his eyes would have red eyes. Of

course they all closed their eyes, and he set about knocking them all

down. One of the geese happened to open his eyes, and he called out to

the other geese: ‘Open your eyes and fly away; this spider is going to

kill you all!’ and he flew away. The spider said: ‘You will have red eyes

forever!’ And so it is that the duck called hell-diver has red eyes.”

Here is another story: There was a solitary man going along, and he had a

lot of meat on his back. On his journey he stopped under some trees,

built a great big fire, and was broiling some of the meat that he was

carrying. The branches of two trees standing near got crossed over each

other and when the wind blew made a squeaking noise. The man looked up to

the tree, and said: “My brothers, you quit fighting up there!” The

creaking continued, and he called up to them again to stop their fighting.

But it still continued, and he finally said: “I am going to part you two;

you must stop fighting.” And he put his hand up between the two branches;

as he put his hand between them the wind stopped blowing. His hand was

caught and he was not able to get away. Just then a wolf passed along,

and the man saw him and called out to him: “Go on about your business, and

let my things alone.” The wolf did not know anything about the broiled

meat being there, but when this man called to him, he said to himself:

“That man must have something for me,” and he walked over to the broiled

beef, took it all, and went his way. After the wolf had gone the wind

blew again, and the man released his hand, and the squeaking began again.

The man cried, and was sorry in his heart, and began trailing the wolf by

his tracks. He went on till he came to a body of water, in which he

plunged. He looked down into the water, and saw the wolf eating his meat.

He dove down into the water, and felt all around and was nearly exhausted

when he came out. He then got up in a tree and when the water became

still again, there was the wolf down in the water again, so the man got

down and tied a rope around his belt, piled some rocks on his side so he

could stay down there long enough to get the wolf. During all this time

the wolf was on the branch of the tree above him; the reflection of the

wolf was in the water. When the man got down in the water, the weight of

the rocks held him there, and he began to struggle to get out, and just

barely succeeded in getting out of the water. Just as he got out of the

water, he looked up and saw the wolf on the top of the tree. The man’s

sides were so filled with stones that he had great difficulty in getting

up the steep bank, so much so that he could hardly crawl to the top of the

bank, and as he was struggling to get out, the wolf finished eating the

meat, jumped down, and ran away. So ends the story.

The life of the Indian is complex. To gather up the sixty-eight years of

this man’s life means that we round out a problem of infinite dimensions.

His cradle lullaby, a war song; his earliest memories, stained with the

blood of the white man; his unshaken valour on the field of battle; scars

left on his soul by the broken treaties of the white man; his devotion to

the mysterious gods in the pantheon of Nature; his unrequited lament at

the loss of the buffalo; his natural eloquence born from the throne room

of Nature: his final love of peace and acceptance of the shining face of

the Son of Righteousness all lay upon civilization the heavy hand of

condemnation.

[Chief White Horse]

The Vanishing Race: The Last Great Indian Council · 第 76 / 135 题