THE RECORDS RESPECTING THE DEATH OF THOMAS PAINE.

That he bitterly regretted the writing and the publishing of the _Age of

Reason_ we have incontestable proof. During his last illness he asked a

pious young woman, Mary Roscoe, a Quakeress, who frequently visited him,

if she had ever read any of his writings, and being told that she had read

very little of them he inquired what she thought of them, adding, “From

such a one as you I expect a true answer.” She told him, when very young

she had read his _Age of Reason_, but the more she read of it the more

dark and distressed she felt, and she threw it into the fire. “I wish all

had done as you,” he replied, “for if the devil ever had an agency in any

work, he has had it in writing that book.”—_Journal of Stephen Grellet,

1809._

Dr. Manley, who was with him during his last hours, in a letter to

Cheetham, in 1809, writes: “He could not be left alone night or day. He

not only required to have some person with him, but he must see that he or

she was there, and if, as it would sometimes happen, he was left alone, he

would scream and halloo until some person came to him. There was something

remarkable in his conduct about this period, which comprises about two

weeks immediately preceding his death. He would call out during his

paroxysms of distress, without intermission, ‘O Lord, help me! God, help

me! Jesus Christ, help me! O Lord, help me!’ etc., repeating the same

expressions without the least variation, in a tone of voice that would

alarm the house. It was this conduct which induced me to think that he

abandoned his former opinions, and I was more inclined to that belief when

I understood from his nurse, who is a very serious, and I believe pious

woman, that he would occasionally inquire, when he saw her engaged with a

book, what she was reading, and being answered, and at the same time asked

whether she should read aloud, he assented, and would appear to give

particular attention. The doctor asked him if he believed that Jesus

Christ is the Son of God? After a pause of some minutes he replied, ‘I

have no wish to believe on that subject.’ ‘For my own part,’ says the

doctor, ‘I believe that had not Thomas Paine been such a distinguished

infidel he would have left less equivocal evidences of a change of

opinion.’ ”

The Roman Catholic Bishop, Fenwick, says: “A short time before Paine died

I was sent for by him.” He was prompted to do this by a poor Catholic

woman who went to see him in his sickness, and who told him if anybody

could do him any good it was the Catholic priest. “I was accompanied by F.

Kohlman, an intimate friend. We found him at a house in Greenwich, now

Greenwich street, New York, where he lodged. A decent-looking, elderly

woman came to the door, and inquired whether we were the Catholic priests;

‘for,’ said she, ‘Mr. Paine has been so much annoyed of late by other

denominations calling upon him, that he has left express orders to admit

no one but the clergymen of the Catholic church.’ Upon informing her who

we were, she opened the door and showed us into the parlor. ‘Gentlemen,’

said the lady, ‘I really wish you may succeed with Mr. Paine, for he is

laboring under great distress of mind every since he was told by his

physicians that he can not possibly live, and must die shortly. He is

truly to be pitied. His cries, when left alone, are heart-rending. “O

Lord, help me!” he will exclaim during his paroxysms of distress: “God,

help me! Jesus Christ, help me!” Repeating these expressions in a tone of

voice that would alarm the house. Sometimes he will say, “O God, what have

I done to suffer so much?” Then shortly after, “but there is no God,” then

again, “yet if there should be, what would become of me hereafter?” Thus

he will continue for some time, when, on a sudden, he will scream as if in

terror and agony, and call for me by name. On one occasion I inquired what

he wanted. “Stay with me,” he replied, “for God’s sake, for I can not bear

to be left alone.” I told him I could not always be in the room. “Then,”

said he, “_send even a child to stay with me, for it is a hell to be

alone._” _I never saw_,’ she continued, ‘_a more unhappy, a more forsaken

man. It seems he can not reconcile himself to die._’

“Such was the conversation of the woman, who was a Protestant, and who

seemed very desirous that we should afford him some relief in a state

bordering on complete despair. Having remained some time in the parlor, we

at length heard a noise in the adjoining room. We proposed to enter, which

was assented to by the woman, who opened the door for us. A more wretched

being in appearance I never beheld. He was lying in a bed sufficiently

decent in itself, but at present besmeared with filth; his look was that

of a man greatly tortured in mind, his eyes haggard, his countenance

forbidding, and his whole appearance that of one whose better days had

been one continued scene of debauch. His only nourishment was milk punch,

in which he indulged to the full extent of his weak state. He had partaken

very recently of it, as the sides and corners of his mouth exhibited very

unequivocal traces of it, as well as of blood which had also followed in

the track and left its mark on the pillow. Upon their making known the

object of their visit, Paine interrupted the speaker by saying, ‘That’s

enough, sir, that’s enough. I see what you would be about. I wish to hear

no more from you, sir; my mind is made up on that subject. I look upon the

whole of the Christian scheme to be a tissue of lies, and Jesus Christ to

be nothing more than a cunning knave and imposter. Away with you, and your

God, too! Leave the room instantly! All that you have uttered are lies,

filthy lies, and if I had a little more time I would prove it, as I did

about your imposter, Jesus Christ.’ Among the last utterances that fell

upon the ears of the attendants of this dying infidel, and which have been

recorded in history, were the words, ‘My God, my God, why hast thou

forsaken me?’ ”

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“Some thousand famous writers come up in this century to be forgotten in

the next. But the silver cord of the Bible is not loosened, nor its golden

bowl broken, though time chronicles his tens of centuries passed by....

You can trace the path of the Bible across the world, from the day of

Pentecost to this day. As a river springs up in the heart of a sandy

continent, having its father in the skies; as the stream rolls on, making

in that arid waste a belt of verdure wherever it turns its way; creating

palm groves and fertile plains, where the smoke of the cottage curls up at

eventide, and marble cities send the gleam of their splendor far into die

sky—such has been the course of the bible on earth.”—_Theodore Parker._

“I must die—abandoned of God and of men.”—_Voltaire._

The Christian Foundation, Or, Scientific and Religious Journal, May, 1880 · 第 8 / 14 题