OCTOBER 21, 1794.

* * * * *

[TRANSLATION.]

_Mr. President:_ I come to acquit myself of a duty very

dear to my heart; I come to deposit in your hands and in

the midst of a people justly renowned for their courage and

their love of liberty, the symbol of the triumphs and of

the enfranchisement of my nation.

When she broke her chains; when she proclaimed the

imprescriptible rights of man; when, in a terrible war, she

sealed with her blood the covenant she had made with

Liberty, her own happiness was not alone the object of her

glorious efforts; her views extended also to all free

people. She saw their interests blended with her own, and

doubly rejoiced in her victories, which, in assuring to her

the enjoyment of her rights, became to them new guarantees

of their independence.

These sentiments which animated the French nation from the

dawn of their revolution, have acquired new strength since

the foundation of the Republic. France, at that time, by

the form of its Government, assimilated to, or rather

identified with, free people, saw in them only friends and

brothers. Long accustomed to regard the American people as

her most faithful allies, she has sought to draw closer the

ties already formed in the fields of America, under the

auspices of victory, over the ruins of tyranny.

The National Convention, the organ of the will of the

French nation, have more than once expressed their

sentiments to the American people; but above all, these

burst forth on that august day, when the Minister of the

United States presented to the National Representation the

Colors of his country. Desiring never to lose recollections

as dear to Frenchmen as they must be to Americans, the

Convention ordered that these Colors should be placed in

the hall of their sittings. They had experienced sensations

too agreeable not to cause them to be partaken of by their

allies, and decreed that, to them, the National Colors

should be presented.

Mr. President, I do not doubt their expectations will be

fulfilled; and I am convinced that every citizen will

receive, with a pleasing emotion, this flag, elsewhere the

terror of the enemies of liberty, here the certain pledge

of faithful friendship; especially when they recollect that

it guides to combat, men who have shared their toils, and

who were prepared for liberty by aiding them to acquire

their own.

Abridgment of the Debates of Congress, from 1789 to 1856, Vol. 1 (of 16) · 第 209 / 242 题