III. PILLARS OF SMOKE.

On the morning after their provoking delay, when the travellers again

appeared at the boat landing, impatient to resume their voyage, Aaron

Burr was in a mood not to be trifled with. It scarcely mollified his

anger to discover on the deck of the boat the slippery crew that had

disappointed him.

"Here we are, sharp on time," bawled Captain Pierce audaciously. "How

soon do you want to start?"

Burr, stepping aboard the vessel, confronted his plausible employee,

and said in a tone of stern reprimand:

"You will be of no use to me unless you obey orders to the letter. You

make a bad beginning. Why were you not here twelve hours ago?"

"I didn't agree to shove off before this morning. We were to come at

six--"

"At six last evening. You broke your word."

"What was the use of lying?" said Arlington contemptuously.

The boatman lowered upon the Virginian, and muttered to Burr: "Then I

must have heard wrong. I thought you said six o'clock this morning.

I'll take my oath on a pile of Bibles."

"Produce the Bibles," suggested Arlington.

Burke ignored the sneering remark, and continued his protestations to

Burr. "I mean to do the fair, square thing, as these men will tell

you. Ask them. They know Burke Pierce keeps his promises."

"Enough; I hope you do. Don't disappoint me again. Put the boat in

motion."

Under the captain's directions, all the hands but one bestirred

themselves. The exception, a burly knot of muscles, with stubby beard

and purple nose, instead of joining in the work, stood idle, chewing

tobacco, ostentatiously. Without a word Burr stepped lightly in front

of the impudent roustabout, and, delivering a blow, with the dexterity

of an expert boxer, knocked him into the river, amid the jeers of his

associates, and of the concourse assembled on the shore to see the

boat off.

This prompt stroke of executive policy had a salutary effect.

Recalcitrant subjects had warning that the little man wearing the

queue and the small, shiny boots, could not be bluffed.

The boat, once in midstream, was easily managed by the use of long,

spiked poles, and, now and then, of an oar. The captain kept his

station at the stern of the uncouth craft, handling the steering-pole.

The two travellers, standing upon the roof of the ark, admired their

pilot's skill, and freely exchanged comments regarding him. To their

murmured conversation, the steersman seemed dumb, deaf and

indifferent; nevertheless, he gave the closest attention to every

word, and his sense of hearing was as keen as that of a wildcat.

The scenery along the upper Ohio River is pleasing in any season of

the year; no wonder that, in early May, the travellers were enchanted

by its picturesque beauty. To this day, in many places, the hills,

vales, and woods on either bank, retain almost the original wildness

of primeval Nature. The river winds among high limestone hills, which

are carved in frequent deep ravines, by tumbling brooks, or trickling

rills. Low, green islands rise magically upon the forward view of the

voyager, then vanish in the receding distance, like fairy worlds

withdrawn.

The real and the imaginary became strangely blended in Arlington's

mind. He could hardly distinguish the substantial from the visionary,

while he gazed on cloudlike bluffs in Ohio and dim highlands in

Virginia. The boat drifted on without sound or jar, and he easily

fancied himself at rest on a surface of water, while the woody shore

swam by in slow panorama.

Chester Arlington was the son of a wealthy citizen of Richmond, and a

graduate of the College of William and Mary. He had studied law, and

was beginning life on his own account. Entrusted with a commission to

collect some claims held by his father against a merchant in

Cincinnati, he was on his way to that metropolis of the Miami country.

His acquaintance with Burr dated from a day in the middle of April,

when the two got into the same coach to journey from Philadelphia to

Pittsburg. A difference of twenty-five years in their ages was

cancelled by the art, which the elder possessed, of maintaining

perpetual youth. And Burr's genial conversation won his companion's

confidence and friendship before they had crossed the Alleghanies.

Thus it came about, that the Virginian had been invited to share the

conveniences of the flatboat, a courtesy which he had accepted, on

condition that he might share the expenses.

Toward the close of the fourth day of the voyage, as the two sat on

the top of their drifting domicile, smoking cigars, they fell into a

discussion concerning the Great West, and the prospects of new States

and Territories.

"To me," said the Virginian, in the slightly florid style habitual to

him, "this wonderful new country into which we are sailing is

attractive beyond my power to express. This river, the Oyo of the

Indian, La Belle of the romantic La Salle, excites my imagination and

recalls interesting legends and historic facts. How many keels have

plowed these waters--the canoe of the Iroquois, the peroque of French

explorers, the batteau of early English traders, the boats of the

Spaniards coming up from the Gulf region."

"The boat of the Spaniard has not yet abandoned our western waters,

Mr. Arlington."

"No, not yet. Twenty years have not elapsed since the first white

settlement was made on the soil of Ohio, at Marietta, a town we are

now approaching."

The smokers lapsed into a silence of many minutes. Burr resumed

conversation abruptly:

"Arlington, you are not a Federalist?"

"Could you imagine that a son of my father, Major Arlington, would

hold the principles of Adams and Jay?"

"You are not, you say, an admirer of Adams, the arch-Federalist. Do

you worship his successor? Are you an unconditional Jeffersonian?"

"No, I am not. It seems to me that Jefferson aids the cause of

centralization, with the same motive that moved Adams, but with less

boldness. What do you think, Colonel Burr, of the temporizing policy

of the administration in regard to Spain?"

"In regard to Spain?" echoed Burr, blowing a ring of smoke from his

lips, "what do _you_ think, yourself?"

"I think it infamous! It disgraces this nation to submit to exactions

and insults from the Spaniards. Why don't the Government declare war,

and conquer Mexico?"

"Would you be in favor of that?" asked Burr, lightly touching the

ashes of his cigar with the tip of his little finger--so lightly that

the ashes did not fall.

"Would I be in favor of it? I am in favor of it. Are not you, Colonel

Burr?"

The politician again barely grazed the cylinder of white ashes with

his little finger.

"We must not be rash."

"I feel that I am rash to talk so positively, but how can there be a

difference of opinion on a subject like this? Why don't Congress

declare war?"

"Is it your belief that, if war were declared, there would be

difficulty in raising volunteers in Virginia?"

"Not the least. Thousands would enlist."

"Would you enlist, Mr. Arlington?"

"Yes, sir, I would."

Burr's little finger tapped the burnt out inch of his cigar, and the

frail ash fell, crumbling to fine powder, which the breeze bore away.

The touch recorded a point won.

"Suppose that Congress and the President, disregarding the wishes of

the people, and refusing to declare war, force the country to submit

tamely to the insults of Spain, do you think it possible that

independent men might take upon themselves the responsibility as a

private business enterprise, and march against the Dons in Mexico?"

After a thoughtful pause, the young man replied:

"Yes, some would. Many would. The warfare might not be regular, but,

in my view, the object would justify extraordinary means to a

patriotic end. What is your own feeling on that phase of the subject,

may I ask, colonel?"

"I wish to learn the sense of my fellow-citizens. You may express

yourself to me with perfect freedom."

"Why not? We are discussing a public question."

"Certainly. But your idea, that an expedition against Mexico,

conducted as a private enterprise, might prove popular and--"

"That is _your idea_, sir, not mine. However, I see no objection to

adopting it, providing the Government is in the secret, and tacitly

permits an expedition."

"Oh, surely! That is understood," responded Burr, and fell pondering.

With quick whiffs he revived the dying fire of his cigar, leaned back

in his chair, and lost himself in reverie. What were his meditations?

Perhaps he mused of the past, the half century of crowded events in

which he had borne a conspicuous part. Did his memory fly back to the

far off, sad days when, a lonesome orphan boy, in a Puritan school, he

penned sympathetic letters to his sister? Or was recollection busy

with the scenes of the Revolutionary War, in which he served his

country nobly and won proud laurels? He recalled his part in the march

to Canada and in the assault on Quebec, not forgetting his own heroic

exploit of carrying from the fatal field the body of his slain

general, Montgomery. He thought of the retreat from Long Island, and

of the credit he gained as aide-de-camp to Putnam; he retraced each

step in his military career, reflecting on his rise from the command

of a regiment to that of a brigade, remembering how his distinction as

a brave and able officer reached its culmination in the battle of

Monmouth. Perhaps, through his mind ran the events of his political

history, his transition from the field to the bar, thence to the State

Assembly of New York, to the Senate of the United States, and finally

to the Vice-Presidency.

These memories and a myriad more came thronging to his quickened

consciousness as he sat smoking. The retrospective visions rose before

him, not as vague memories--they seemed living realities as they

reproduced events more recent. At last one vivid picture--nay, was it

not an actual scene?--one set of vital images, usurped his brain and

would not vanish or fade. It showed a grassy ledge guarded by rocks

and forest growths, in a secluded spot overlooking the Hudson. There

stands himself confronting his political rival and partisan foe; the

figures speak and move; a ghastly tragedy is imminent. Yes,

imagination compels the repetition--the men are placed--Burr takes

deliberate aim, touches the trigger, the fatal bullet pierces

Hamilton's breast and the slain Federalist falls heavily, his face

upon the sward. But before he falls, his pistol, which he had resolved

not to fire, is accidentally discharged, sending its ball eight feet

over the head of his antagonist and cutting off a leafy twig from an

overhanging bough. Burr's attention is strangely affected by the fate

of the green branch which he heard the bullet sever, and, as he sees

it come wavering to the ground, he cannot resist the fancy that he

beholds an emblem of his own ruin--a symbol of his future self--a

living thing cut off from its nourishing stock as he was destined to

be from a nation's sympathy and support.

The gloomy retrospect, the dismal forecast, were too painful; by a

strong effort of the will, Burr strove to expunge the past and

illuminate the future. Rising, he took a brisk turn or two, pacing the

deck. His cigar had gone out; casting it into the river, he lit a

fresh one, and again sat down. The kindled roll diffused its searching

perfume and wrought a soothing change of mood. By some subtle chain of

new associations Burr was led to think of the words of Milton's hero

in _Paradise Lost_:

"The mind is its own place, and in itself

Can make a heaven of hell."

He puffed at the long cigar, and began to build a future out of

rolling smoke. Toppled fortunes may be rebuilt; lost reputation may be

retrieved. There are new worlds to discover, to conquer, and to

possess. What may not be achieved by genius and courage? What to

undertake, what to dare and do! Shall he span the Ohio with a bridge,

and dig a canal around the falls? Would he find success by settling in

some rising city of the West, and resuming the practice of law? Or

might he not reasonably hope to be returned to Congress from one of

the new States? Or to secure from the President an appointment as

Minister to a foreign court, perhaps that of St. James? Better than

these schemes and more independent, to embark in a stupendous land

speculation in Louisiana, and open a splendid way to riches and power.

The wavering blue nebulæ of intoxicating clouds rise and float, and

fashion their fragrant columns into grander castles of smoke. The

Mississippi Valley is spacious and fertile, Louisiana is a wide

domain, but why limit the scope of enterprise to these? Why not

conquer Mexico, make New Orleans the capital of a magnificent empire,

and possibly annex the southwestern States of the severed Union.

Myself the emperor of the richest realm on the globe, my daughter the

crown princess and prospective queen Theodosia!

Such was the gorgeous dream, the cloud-vision, the unuttered soliloquy

of Aaron Burr, the political bankrupt, as he sat smoking on the deck

of a flatboat, drifting down the devious current of the Ohio.

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