SECTION CCLXXXIX

"Markandeya said, 'Having slain Ravana, that wretched king of the

_Rakshasas_ and foe of the celestials, Rama with his friends and

Sumitra's son rejoiced exceedingly. And after the Ten-necked

(_Rakshasa_) hath been slain, the celestials with the _Rishis_ at their

head, worshipped Rama of mighty arms, blessing and uttering the word

_Jaya_ repeatedly. And all the celestials and the _Gandharvas_ and the

denizens of the celestial regions gratified Rama of eyes like lotus

leaves, with hymns and flowery showers. And having duly worshipped Rama,

they all went away to those regions whence they had come. And, O thou of

unfading glory, the firmament at that time looked as if a great festival

was being celebrated.

"'And having slain the Ten-necked _Rakshasa_, the lord Rama of worldwide

fame, that conqueror of hostile cities, bestowed Lanka on Vibhishana.

Then that old and wise counsellor (of Ravana) known by the name of

Avindhya, with Sita walking before him but behind Vibhishana who was at

the front, came out of the city. And with great humility Avindhya said

unto the illustrious descendant of Kakutstha, "O illustrious one, accept

thou this goddess, Janaka's daughter of excellent conduct!" Hearing

these words, the descendant of Ikshwaku's race alighted from his

excellent chariot and beheld Sita bathed in tears. And beholding that

beautiful lady seated within her vehicle, afflicted with grief,

besmeared with filth, with matted locks on head, and attired in dirty

robes, Rama, afraid of the loss of his honour, said unto her, "Daughter

of Videha, go withersover thou likest! Thou art now free! What should

have been done by me, hath been done! O blessed lady, owning me for thy

husband, it is not meet that thou shouldst grow old in the abode of the

_Rakshasa_! It is for this I have slain that wanderer of the night! But

how can one like us, acquainted with every truth of morality, embrace

even for a moment a woman that had fallen into other's hands? O princess

of Mithila whether thou art chaste or unchaste, I dare not enjoy thee,

now that thou art like sacrificial butter lapped by a dog!" Hearing

these cruel words, that adorable girl suddenly fell down in great

affliction of heart, like a plantain tree severed from its roots. And

the colour that was suffusing her face in consequence of the joy she had

felt, quickly disappeared, like watery particles on a mirror blown

thereon by the breath of the mouth. And hearing these words of Rama, all

the monkeys also with Lakshmana became still as dead. Then the divine

and pure-souled Brahma of four faces, that Creator of the Universe

himself sprung from a lotus, showed himself on his car to Raghu's son.

And Sakra and Agni and Vayu, and Yama and Varuna and the illustrious

Lord of the _Yakshas_, and the holy _Rishis_, and king Dasaratha also in

a celestial and effulgent form and on car drawn by swans, showed

themselves. And then the firmament crowded with celestials and

_Gandharvas_ became as beautiful as the autumnal welkin spangled with

stars. And rising up from the ground, the blessed and famous princess of

Videha, in the midst of those present spoke unto Rama of wide chest,

these words, "O prince, I impute no fault to thee, for thou art well

acquainted with the behaviour that one should adopt towards both men and

women. But hear thou these words of mine! The ever-moving Air is always

present within every creature. If I have sinned, let him forsake my

vital forces! If I have sinned, Oh, then let Fire, and Water, and Space,

and Earth, like Air (whom I have already invoked), also forsake my vital

forces! And as, O hero, I have never, even in my dreams, cherished the

image of any other person, so be thou my lord as appointed by the gods."

After Sita had spoken, a sacred voice, resounding through the whole of

that region, was heard in the skies, gladdening the hearts of the

high-souled monkeys. And the Wind-god was heard to say, "O son of Raghu,

what Sita hath said is true! I am the god of Wind. The princess of

Mithila is sinless! Therefore, O king, be united with thy wife!" And the

god of Fire said, "O son of Raghu, I dwell within the bodies of all

creatures! O descendant of Kakutstha, the princess of Mithila is not

guilty of even the minutest fault!" And Varuna then said, "O son of

Raghu, the humours in every creature's body derive their existence from

me! I tell thee, let the princess of Mithila be accepted by thee!" And

Brahma himself then said, "O descendant of Kakutstha, O son, in thee

that art honest and pure and conversant with the duties of royal sages,

this conduct is not strange. Listen, however, to these words of mine!

Thou hast, O hero, slain this enemy of the gods, the _Gandharvas_, the

_Nagas_, the _Yakshas_, the _Danavas_, and the great _Rishis_! It was

through my grace that he had hitherto been unslayable of all creatures.

And indeed, it was for some reason that I had tolerated him for some

time! The wretch, however, abducted Sita for his own destruction. And as

regards Sita, I protected her through Nalakuvera's curse. For that

person had cursed Ravana of old, saying, that if he ever approached an

unwilling woman, his head should certainly be split into a hundred

fragments. Let no suspicion, therefore, be thine! O thou of great glory,

accept thy wife! Thou hast indeed, achieved a mighty feat for the

benefit of the gods, O thou that art of divine effulgence!" And last of

all Dasaratha said, "I have been gratified with thee, O child! Blessed

be thou, I am thy father Dasaratha! I command thee to take back thy

wife, and rule thy kingdom, O thou foremost of men!" Rama then replied,

"If thou art my father, I salute thee with reverence, O king of kings! I

shall indeed, return, at thy command, to the delightful city of

Ayodhya!"'

"Markandeya continued, 'Thus addressed, his father, O bull of the

Bharata race, gladly answered Rama, the corners of whose eyes were of a

reddish hue, saying, "Return to Ayodhya and rule thou that kingdom! O

thou of great glory, thy fourteen years (of exile) have been completed."

Thus addressed by Dasaratha, Rama bowed to the gods, and saluted by his

friends he was united with his wife, like the Lord of the celestials

with the daughter of Puloman. And that chastiser of foes then gave a

boon to Avindhya. And he also bestowed both riches and honours on the

_Rakshasa_ woman named _Trijata_. And when Brahma with all the

celestials having Indra at their head, said unto Rama, "O thou that

ownest Kausalya for thy mother, what boons after thy heart shall we

grant thee?" Rama, thereupon, prayed them to grant him firm adherence to

virtues and invincibility in respect of all foes. And he also asked for

the restoration to life of all those monkeys that had been slain by the

_Rakshasas_, and after Brahma had said--So be it, those monkeys, O king,

restored to life, rose up from the field of battle, and Sita too, of

great good fortune, granted unto Hanuman a boon, saying, "Let thy life,

O son, last as long as (the fame of) Rama's achievements! And, O Hanuman

of yellow eyes, let celestial viands and drinks be ever available to

thee through my grace!"'

"'Then the celestials with Indra at their head all disappeared in the

very sight of those warriors of spotless achievements. And beholding

Rama united with the daughter of Janaka, the charioteer of Sakra, highly

pleased, addressed him in the midst of friends, and said these words, "O

thou of prowess that can never be baffled thou hast dispelled the sorrow

of the celestials, the _Gandharvas_, the _Yakshas_, the _Asuras_, the

_Nagas_, and human beings! As long, therefore, as the Earth will hold

together, so long will all creatures with the celestials, the _Asuras_,

the _Gandharvas_, the _Yakshas_, the _Rakshasas_, and the _Pannagas_,

speak of thee." And having said these words unto Rama, Matali worshipped

that son of Raghu, and having obtained the leave of that foremost of

wielders of weapons, he went away, on that same chariot of solar

effulgence. And Rama also, with Sumatra's son and Vibhishana, and

accompanied by all the monkeys with Sugriva at their head, placing Sita

in the van and having made arrangements for the protection of Lanka,

recrossed the ocean by the same bridge. And he rode on that beautiful

and sky-ranging chariot called the _Pushpaka_ that was capable of going

everywhere at the will of the rider. And that subduer of passions was

surrounded by his principal counsellors in order of precedence. And

arriving at that part of the sea-shore where he had formerly laid

himself down, the virtuous king, with all the monkeys, pitched his

temporary abode. And the son of Raghu then, bringing the monkeys before

him in due time, worshipped them all, and gratifying them with presents

of jewels and gems, dismissed them one after another. And after all the

monkey-chiefs, and the apes with bovine tails, and the bears, had gone

away, Rama re-entered Kishkindhya with Sugriva. And accompanied by both

Vibhishana and Sugriva, Rama re-entered Kishkindhya riding on the

_Pushpaka_ car and showing the princess of Videha the woods along the

way. And having arrived at Kishkindhya, Rama, that foremost of all

smiters, installed the successful Angada as prince-regent of the

kingdom. And accompanied by the same friends as also by Sumitra's son,

Rama proceeded towards his city along the same path by which he had

come. And having reached the city of Ayodhya, the king despatched

Hanuman thence as envoy to Bharata. And Hanuman, having ascertained

Bharata's intentions from external indications, gave him the good news

(of Rama's arrival). And after the son of Pavana had come back, Rama

entered _Nandigrama_. And having entered that town, Rama beheld Bharata

besmeared with filth and attired in rags and seated with his elder

brother's sandals placed before him. And being united, O bull of Bharata

race, with both Bharata and Shatrughna, the mighty son of Raghu, along

with Sumitra's son, began to rejoice exceedingly. And Bharata and

Shatrughna also, united with their eldest brother, and beholding Sita,

both derived great pleasure. And Bharata then, after having worshipped

his returned brother, made over to him with great pleasure, the kingdom

that had been in his hands as a sacred trust. And Vasishtha and Vamadeva

then together installed that hero in the sovereignty (of Ayodhya) at the

eighth Muhurta[64] of the day under the asterism called _Sravana_. And

after his installation was over, Rama gave leave to well-pleased Sugriva

the king of the monkeys, along with all his followers, as also to

rejoicing Vibhishana of Pulastya's race, to return to their respective

abodes. And having worshipped them with various articles of enjoyment,

and done everything that was suitable to the occasion, Rama dismissed

those friends of his with a sorrowful heart. And the son of Raghu then,

having worshiped that _Pushpaka_ chariot, joyfully gave it back unto

Vaisravana. And then assisted by the celestial _Rishi_ (Vasishtha), Rama

performed on the banks of the _Gomati_ ten horse-sacrifices without

obstruction of any kind and with treble presents unto Brahmanas.'"

[64] Abhijit is lit. the eighth muhurta of the day, a muhurta

being equal to an hour of 48 minutes, i.e. the thirtieth part of

a whole day and night. The Vaishnava asterism is as explained by

Nilakantha, the Sravava.

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa Translated into English Prose Vana Parva, Part 2 · 第 146 / 170 章