FIRST ACT OF SUCCESSION (1534).

+Source.+--25 H. VIII. cap. 22. (_Statutes of the Realm_, III. 471.)

... In consideration whereof, your said most humble and obedient

subjects, the nobles and Commons of this realm, calling further to

their remembrance that the good unity, peace and wealth of this realm,

and the succession of the subjects of the same, most especially and

principally above all worldly things consists and rests in the

certainty and surety of the procreation and posterity of your

Highness, in whose most royal person, at this present time, is no

manner of doubt nor question; do therefore most humbly beseech your

Highness, that it may please your Majesty, that it may be enacted by

your Highness, with the assent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal,

and the Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the

authority of the same, that the marriage heretofore solemnized between

your Highness and the Lady Katherine, being before lawful wife to

Prince Arthur, your elder brother, shall be, by authority of this

Present Parliament, definitively, clearly and absolutely declared,

deemed, and adjudged to be against the laws of Almighty God, and also

accepted, reputed, and taken of no value nor effect, but utterly void

and annulled, and the separation, thereof, made by the said

Archbishop, shall be good and effectual to all intents and purposes;

any licence, dispensation, or any other act or acts going afore, or

ensuing the same, or to the contrary thereof, in anywise

notwithstanding; and that every such licence, dispensation, act or

acts, thing or things heretofore had, made and done or to be done, to

the contrary thereof, shall be void and of none effect; and that the

said Lady Katherine shall be henceforth called and reputed only

dowager to Prince Arthur, and not Queen of this realm, and that the

lawful matrimony had and solemnized between your highness and your

most dear and entirely beloved wife Queen Anne, shall be established,

and taken for undoubtful, true, sincere, and perfect ever hereafter,

according to the just judgement of the said Thomas, Archbishop of

Canterbury, metropolitan and primate of all this realm, whose grounds

of judgement have been confirmed, as well by the whole clergy of this

realm in both the Convocations, and by both the universities thereof,

as by the Universities of Bologna, Padua, Paris, Orleans, Toulouse,

Anjou, and divers others, and also by the private writings of many

right excellent well-learned men; which grounds so confirmed, and

judgement of the said Archbishop ensuring the same, together with your

marriage solemnized between your Highness and your said lawful wife

Queen Anne, we your said subjects, both spiritual and temporal, do

purely, plainly, constantly, and firmly accept, approve and ratify for

good and consonant to the laws of Almighty God, without end or

default, most humbly beseeching your Majesty, that it may be so

established for ever by your most gracious and royal assent.

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