WOLSEY'S FALL (1529).

+Source.+--Cavendish's _Life of Wolsey_, p. 246.

After Cardinal Campeggio was thus departed and gone, Michaelmas Term

drew near, against the which my lord returned unto his house at

Westminster; and when the Term began, he went to the Hall in such like

sort and gesture as he was wont most commonly to do, and sat in the

Chancery, being Chancellor. After which day he never sat there more.

The next day he tarried at home, expecting the coming of the Dukes of

Suffolk and Norfolk, who came not that day: but the next day they came

thither unto him: to whom they declared how the king's pleasure was

that he should surrender and deliver up the great seal into their

hands, and to depart simply unto Asher, (Esher) a house situate nigh

Hampton Court, belonging to the Bishoprick of Winchester. My lord,

understanding their message, demanded of them what commission they had

to give him any such commandment, who answered him again, that they

were sufficient commissioners in that behalf, having the King's

commandment by his mouth so to do. "Yet," quoth he, "that is not

sufficient for me, without further commandment of the King's pleasure;

for the great seal of England was delivered me by the King's own

person, to enjoy during my life, with the ministration of the office

and high room of Chancellorship of England: for my surety whereof, I

have the King's letters patent to show." Which matter was greatly

debated between the Dukes and him, with many stout words between them;

whose words and checks he took in patience for the time; in so much

that the dukes were fain to depart again, without their purpose at

that present: and returned again unto Windsor to the King: and what

report they made I cannot tell; howbeit the next day they came again

from the King, bringing with them the King's letters. After the

receipt and reading of the same by my lord, which was done with much

reverence, he delivered unto them, the great seal, contented to obey

the King's high commandment: and seeing that the King's pleasure was

to take his house, with the contents, was well pleased simply to

depart to Asher, taking nothing but only some provision for his house.

A LETTER WRITTEN BY CARDINAL WOLSEY TO

DR. STEPHEN GARDNER (1530).

+Source.+--Cavendish's _Life of Wolsey_ (published by Harding and

Lepard, 1827), p. 474.

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