THE EARL OF CLARENDON.

_Edward Hyde, knighted 1643, created Baron Hyde 1660, Earl of

Clarendon 1661. Lord Chancellor 1658-1667._

_Born 1609. Died 1674._

By BURNET.

The Earl of _Clarendon_ was bred to the Law, and was like to grow

eminent in his profession when the wars began. He distinguished

himself so in the House of Commons, that he became considerable, and

was much trusted all the while the King was at _Oxford_. He stayed

beyond sea following the King's fortune till the Restoration; and was

now an absolute favourite, and the chief or the only Minister, but

with too magisterial a way. He was always pressing the King to mind

his affairs, but in vain. He was a good Chancellour, only a little too

rough, but very impartial in the administration of justice. He never

seemed to understand foreign affairs well: And yet he meddled too much

in them. He had too much levity in his wit, and did not always observe

the decorum of his post. He was high, and was apt to reject those

who addressed themselves to him with too much contempt. He had such a

regard to the King, that when places were disposed of, even otherwise

than as he advised, yet he would justify what the King did, and

disparage the pretensions of others, not without much scorn; which

created him many enemies. He was indefatigable in business, tho' the

gout did often disable him from waiting on the King: Yet, during his

credit, the King came constantly to him when he was laid up by it.

66.

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