EDMUND WALLER.

_Born 1606. Died 1687._

By CLARENDON.

Edmund Waller, was borne to a very fayre estate, by the parsimony

or frugality of a wise father and mother, and he thought it so

commendable an advantage, that he resolved to improove it with his

utmost care, upon which in his nature he was to much intent; and in

order to that he was so much reserved and retyred, that he was scarce

ever hearde of, till by his addresse and dexterity, he had gotten

a very rich wife in the Citty, against all the recommendation, and

countenance, and authority of the Courte, which was throughly ingaged

on the behalfe of M'r Crofts, and which used to be succesfull in

that age, against any opposition. He had the good fortune to have an

allyance and frendshipp with D'r Morly, who had assisted and instructed

him in the readinge many good bookes, to which his naturall parts and

promptitude inclined him, especially the poetts, and at the age when

other men used to give over writinge verses (for he was neere thirty

yeeres of age when he first ingaged himselfe in that exercize, at

least that he was knowen to do soe) he surpryzed the towne with two or

three pieces of that kinde, as if a tenth muse had bene newly borne,

to cherish droopinge poetry: the Doctor at that tyme brought him into

that company which was most celebrated for good conversation, wher he

was receaved and esteemed with greate applause and respecte. He was

a very pleasant discourcer in earnest and in jest, and therfore very

gratefull to all kinde of company, wher he was not the lesse esteemed,

for beinge very rich. He had bene even nurced in Parliaments, wher he

sate when he was very young,[1] and so when they were resumed agayne

(after a longe intermission,[2]) he appeared in those assemblyes

with greate advantage, havinge a gracefull way of speakinge, and

by thinkinge much upon severall arguments (which his temper and

complexion that had much of melancholique inclined him to) he

seemed often to speake upon the suddayne, when the occasyon had

only administred the opportunity of sayinge what he had throughly

considered, which gave a greate lustre to all he sayde; which yett was

rather of delight, then wayte. Ther needes no more be sayd to extoll

the excellence and power of his witt, and pleasantnesse of his

conversation, then that it was of magnitude enough to cover a world of

very greate faultes, that is so cover them, that they were not taken

notice of to his reproch, a narrownesse in his nature to the louest

degree, an abjectnesse and want of courage to supporte him in any

virtuous undertakinge, an insinuation and servile flattery to the

height the vaynest and most imperious nature could be contented with:

that it præserved and woone his life from those who were most

resolved to take it, and in an occasyon in which he ought to have

bene ambitious to have lost it, and then præserved him agayne from the

reproch and contempt that was dew to him for so præservinge it, and

for vindicatinge it at such a pryce: that it had power to reconcile

him to those whome he had most offended and provoked, and continued to

his age with that rare felicity, that his company was acceptable, wher

his spirit was odious, and he was at least pittyed, wher he was most

detested.

[Footnote 1: 'in his infancy' struck out in MS. before 'very young'.]

[Footnote 2: 'and interdiction' struck out in MS. after

'intermission'.]

54.

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