ORIGINAL CONDITION OF THE EARTH.

That the present order of things had a beginning, is taught by every

analogy around us, and as we have the glaring fact forced upon us, that

our globe has experienced a far higher temperature on its surface than

obtains at present, and moreover, as it is demonstrated beyond a cavil,

that the interior is now of far higher temperature than is due to solar

radiation, we are justified in concluding, not only that the condition

of the interior of our globe is that of fusion, but that its original

temperature was far higher than at present; so that the inference is

allowable that there has been a time when the whole globe was _perhaps_

in this state. But why should we stop here? There are three states of

matter, the solid, the fluid, and the gaseous; and with this passing

glance at the question, we will jump at once to the theory of La

Place,--that not only our own globe, but the whole solar system, has

been once in the nebulous state.

In justice to himself, the author ought to remark, that he had reasoned

his way up to this starting point, before even the name of La Place had

reached his ears. He makes the remark in order to disclaim any desire to

appropriate that which belongs to another; as he may innocently speak of

things hereafter, the idea of which has occurred to others. It is not

his intention here to say a word _pro_ or _con_ on the nebular

hypothesis; it is sufficient to allude to the facts, that the direction

of rotation and of revolution is the same for all the planets and

satellites of our system; and that the planes on which these motions are

performed, are nearly coincident. That this concordance is due to one

common cause, no one acquainted with the theory of probabilities will

pretend to deny.

Outlines of a mechanical theory of storms · 第 21 / 118 题