PART I

PORGY

DU BOSE HEYWARD

_Books by the Same Author_

CAROLINA CHANSONS (WITH HERVEY ALLEN)

SKYLINES AND HORIZONS

PORGY

DU BOSE HEYWARD

[Illustration]

_Decorated by_

THEODORE NADEJEN

NEW YORK

GEORGE H. DORAN COMPANY

_Copyright, 1925,

By George H. Doran Company_

PORGY

--B--

PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

FOR

DOROTHY HEYWARD

_Porgy, Maria, and Bess,_

_Robbins, and Peter, and Crown;_

_Life was a three-stringed harp_

_Brought from the woods to town._

_Marvelous tunes you rang_

_From passion, and death, and birth,_

_You who had laughed and wept_

_On the warm, brown lap of the earth._

_Now in your untried hands_

_An instrument, terrible, new,_

_Is thrust by a master who frowns,_

_Demanding strange songs of you._

_God of the White and Black,_

_Grant us great hearts on the way_

_That we may understand_

_Until you have learned to play._

I

[Illustration]

PORGY

PART I

Porgy lived in the Golden Age. Not the Golden Age of a remote and

legendary past; nor yet the chimerical era treasured by every man past

middle life, that never existed except in the heart of youth; but an age

when men, not yet old, were boys in an ancient, beautiful city that time

had forgotten before it destroyed.

In this city there persisted the Golden Age of many things, and not the

least among them was that of beggary. In those days the profession was

one with a tradition. A man begged, presumably, because he was hungry,

much as a man of more energetic temperament became a stevedore from the

same cause. His plea for help produced the simple reactions of a

generous impulse, a movement of the hand, and the gift of a coin,

instead of the elaborate and terrifying processes of organized

philanthropy. His antecedents and his mental age were his own affair,

and, in the majority of cases, he was as happily oblivious of one as of

the other.

Had it all been otherwise, had Porgy come a generation, or even a score

of years, later, there would have been a repetition of the old tragedy

of genius without opportunity. For, as the artist is born with the

vision of beauty, and the tradesman with an eye for barter, so was Porgy

equipped by a beneficent providence for a career of mendicancy. Instead

of the sturdy legs that would have predestined him for the life of a

stevedore on one of the great cotton wharves, he had, when he entered

the world, totally inadequate nether extremities, quick to catch the

eye, and touch the ready sympathy of the passer-by. Either by birth, or

through the application of a philosophy of life, he had acquired a

personality that could not be ignored, one which at the same time

interested and subtly disturbed. There was that about him which

differentiated him from the hordes of fellow practitioners who competed

with him for the notice of the tender-hearted. Where others bid eagerly

for attention, and burst into voluble thanks and blessings, Porgy sat

silent, rapt. There was something Eastern and mystic about the intense

introspection of his look. He never smiled, and he acknowledged gifts

only by a slow lifting of the eyes that had odd shadows in them. He was

black with the almost purple blackness of unadulterated Congo blood. His

hands were very large and muscular, and, even when flexed idly in his

lap, seemed shockingly formidable in contrast with his frail body.

Unless one were unusually preoccupied at the moment of dropping a coin

in his cup, he carried away in return a very definite, yet somewhat

disquieting, impression: a sense of infinite patience, and beneath it

the vibration of unrealized, but terrific, energy.

No one knew Porgy’s age. No one remembered when he first made his

appearance among the ranks of the local beggars. A woman who had married

twenty years before remembered him because he had been seated on the

church steps, and had given her a turn when she went in.

Once a child saw Porgy, and said suddenly, “What is he waiting for?”

That expressed him better than anything else. He was waiting, waiting

with the concentrating intensity of a burning-glass.

As consistent in the practice of his profession as any of the business

and professional men who were his most valued customers, Porgy was to

be found any morning, by the first arrival in the financial district,

against the wall of the old apothecary shop that stands at the corner of

King Charles Street and The Meeting House Road. Long custom, reinforced

by an eye for the beautiful, had endeared that spot to him. He would sit

there in the cool of the early hours and look across the narrow

thoroughfare into the green freshness of Jasper Square, where the

children flew their kites, and played hide-and-seek among the shrubs.

Then, when the morning advanced, and the sun poured its semi-tropical

heat between the twin rows of brick, to lie impounded there, like a

stagnant pool of flame, he would experience a pleasant atavistic calm,

and would doze lightly under the terrific heat, as only a full-blooded

negro can. Toward afternoon a slender blue shadow would commence to grow

about him that would broaden with great rapidity, cool the baking flags,

and turn the tide of customers home before his empty cup.

But Porgy best loved the late afternoons, when the street was quiet

again, and the sunlight, deep with color, shot level over the low roof

of the apothecary shop to paint the cream stucco on the opposite

dwelling a ruddy gold and turn the old rain-washed tiles on the roof to

burnished copper. Then the slender, white-clad lady who lived in the

house would throw open the deep French windows of the second story

drawing-room, and sitting at the piano, where Porgy could see her dimly,

she would play on through the dusk until old Peter drove by with his

wagon to carry him home.

§

Porgy had but one vice. With his day reduced to the dead level of the

commonplace, he was by night an inveterate gambler. Each evening his

collections were carefully divided into a minimum for room and food, and

the remainder for the evening’s game. Seen in the light of the smoking

kerosene lamp, with the circle of excited faces about him, he was no

longer the beggar in the dust. His stagnant blood leaped to sudden life.

He was the peer of the great, hulking fellows who swung cotton bales and

stank intolerably from labor in the fertilizer mills. He even knew that

he had won their grudging respect, for he had a way of coaxing and

wheedling the little ivory cubes that forced them to respond. The loud

“Oh, my Baby,” and explosive “Come seben,” of his fellow-gamesters

seldom brought silver when he experienced that light, keen feeling and

thought of the new, soft-spoken words to say. In those hours he lost his

look of living in the future. While the ivories flew, he existed in an

intense and burning present.

One Saturday night in late April, with the first premonitory breath of

summer in the air, Porgy sat in the gaming circle that had gathered

before his door in Catfish Row, and murmured softly to his gods of

chance. All day he had been conscious of a vague unrest. There had been

no breeze from the bay, and from his seat outside the apothecary shop

the sky showed opaque blue-grey and bore heavily upon the town. Towards

evening, a thunder-head had lifted over the western horizon and growled

ominously; but it had passed, leaving the air hot, vitiated, and moist.

The negroes had come in for the night feeling irritable, and, instead of

the usual Saturday night of song and talk, the rooms were for the most

part dark and silent, and the court deserted.

The game started late, and there were few players. Opposite Porgy,

sitting upon his haunches, and casting his dice in moody silence, was a

negro called Crown. He was a stevedore, had the body of a gladiator, and

a bad name. His cotton-hook, hanging from his belt by a thong, gleamed

in the lamp-light, and rang a clear note on the flags when he leant

forward to throw. Crown had been drinking with Robbins, who sat next to

him, and the air was rank with the effluvium of vile corn whisky.

Robbins was voluble, and as usual, when in liquor, talked incessantly of

his wife and children, of whom he was inordinately proud. He was a good

provider, and, except for his Saturday night drink and game, of steady

habits.

“Dat lady ob mine is a born white-folks nigger,” he boasted. “She fambly

belong tuh Gob’ner Rutledge. Ain’t yer see Miss Rutledge sheself come

tuh visit she when she sick? An’ dem chillen ob mine, dem is raise wid

_ways_.”

“Yo’ bes sabe yo’ talk for dem damn dice. Dice ain’t gots no patience

wid ’oman!” cut in a young negro of the group.

“Da’s de trut’,” called another. “Dey is all two after de same nigger

money. Dat mek um can’t git ’long.”

“Shet yo’ damn mout’ an’ t’row!” growled Crown.

Robbins, taken aback, rolled the dice hastily. Scarcely had they settled

before Crown scooped them fiercely into his great hand, and, swearing

foully at them, sent them tumbling out across the faintly illuminated

circle, to lose them on the first cast. Then Porgy took them up

tenderly, and held them for a moment cupped in his muscular,

slim-fingered hand.

“Oh, little stars, roll me some light!” he sang softly; made a pass, and

won. “Roll me a sun an’ moon!” he urged; and again the cubes did his

bidding.

“Porgy witch dem dice,” Crown snarled, as he drained his flask and sent

it shattering against the pavement.

Under the beetling walls of the tenement the game went swiftly forward.

In a remote room several voices were singing drowsily, as though

burdened by the oppression of the day. In another part of the building

some one was picking a guitar monotonously, chord after chord, until the

dark throbbed like an old wound. But the players were oblivious of all

except the splash of orange light that fell upon the flags, and the

living little cubes that flashed or dawdled upon it, according to the

mood of the hand that propelled them. Peter, the old wagoner, sat

quietly smoking in Porgy’s doorway, and looked on with the indulgent

smile of tolerant age. Once when Crown lost heavily, and turned snarling

upon Robbins with, “T’row dem damn dice fair, nigger,” he cautioned

mildly, “Frien’ an’ licker an’ dice ain’t meant tuh ’sociate. Yo’ mens

bes’ go slow.”

Then, in a flash, it happened.

Robbins rolled again, called the dice, and retrieved them before Crown’s

slow wits got the count, then swept the heap of coins into his pocket.

With a low snarl, straight from his crouching position, Crown hurled his

tremendous weight forward, shattering the lamp, and bowling Robbins over

against the wall. Then they were up and facing each other. The oil from

the broken lamp settled between two flags and blazed up ruddily. Crown

was crouched for a second spring, with lips drawn from gleaming teeth.

The light fell strong upon thrusting jaw, and threw the sloping brow

into shadow. One hand touched the ground lightly, balancing the massive

torso. The other arm held the cotton-hook forward, ready, like a

prehensile claw. In comparison Robbins was pitifully slender and

inadequate. There was a single desperate moment of indecision; then he

took his only chance. Like a thrown spear, he hurled his lithe body

forward under the terrifying hook, and clinched. Down, down, down the

centuries they slid. Clothes could not hold them. Miraculously the

tawny, ridged bodies tore through the thin coverings. Bronze ropes and

bars slid and wove over great shoulders. Bright, ruddy planes leaped out

on backs in the fire flare, then were gulped by sliding shadows. A

heady, bestial stench absorbed all other odors. A fringe of shadowy

watchers crept from cavernous doorways, sensed it, and commenced to wail

eerily. Backward and forward, in a space no larger than a small room,

the heaving, inseparable mass rocked and swayed. Breath labored like

steam. At times the fused single body would thrust out a rigid arm, or

the light would point out, for one hideous second, a tortured, mad face.

Again the mass would rise as though propelled a short distance from the

earth, topple, and crash down upon the pavement with a jarring impact.

Such terrific expenditure of human energy could not last. The end came

quickly, and with startling suddenness. Crown broke his adversary’s

weakening hold, and held him the length of one mighty arm. The other

swung the cotton-hook downward. Then he dropped his victim, and

swaggered drunkenly toward the street. Even to the most inexperienced

the result would have been obvious. Robbins was dead: horribly dead.

A scream rose to a crescendo of unendurable agony, and a woman broke

through the circle of spectators and cast herself upon the body. The

fire flickered to a faint, blue flame, unearthly, terrifying.

Porgy shivered violently, whimpered in the gloom; then drew himself

across his threshold and closed the door.

§

Catfish Row, in which Porgy lived, was not a row at all, but a great

brick structure that lifted its three stories about the three sides of a

court. The fourth side was partly closed by a high wall, surmounted by

jagged edges of broken glass set firmly in old lime plaster, and pierced

in its center by a wide entrance-way. Over the entrance there still

remained a massive grill of Italian wrought iron, and a battered capital

of marble surmounted each of the lofty gate-posts. The court itself was

paved with large flag-stones, which even beneath the accumulated grime

of a century, glimmered with faint and varying pastel shades in direct

sunlight. The south wall, which was always in shadow, was lichened from

pavement to rotting gutter; and opposite, the northern face, unbroken

except by rows of small-paned windows, showed every color through its

flaking stucco, and, in summer, a steady blaze of scarlet from rows of

geraniums that bloomed in old vegetable tins upon every window-sill.

Within the high-ceilinged rooms, with their battered colonial mantels

and broken decorations of Adam designs in plaster, governors had come

and gone, and ambassadors of kings had schemed and danced. Now before

the gaping entrance lay only a narrow, cobbled street, and beyond, a

tumbled wharf used by negro fishermen. Only the bay remained unchanged.

Beyond the litter of the wharf, it stretched to the horizon, taking its

mood from the changing skies; always different--invariably the same.

Directly within the entrance of the Row, and having upon the street a

single bleary window, wherein were displayed plates of fried fish, was

the “cook-shop” which catered to the residents of the tenement.

Porgy’s room was opposite the shop and enjoyed the great advantage of

having a front window that commanded the street and harbor, and an inner

door where he could sit and enter into the life of the court. To him,

the front window signified adventure, the door--home.

§

It was Porgy’s custom, when the day’s work was done and he had exchanged

a part of his collections for his evening meal of fish and bread, to

sit at his front window and watch the world pass by. The great cotton

wharves lay up the river, beyond the Row; and when the cotton season was

on, he loved to sit in the dusk and see the drays go by. They would

sweep into view with a loud thunder of wheels on the cobbles; and from

his low seat they loomed huge and mysterious in the gathering dark.

Sometimes there would be twenty of them in a row, with great

swiftly-stepping mules, crouched figures of drivers, and bales piled

toweringly above them. Always Porgy experienced a vague and not

unpleasant fear when the drays swung past. There was power, vast,

awe-inspiring; it could so easily crush him were he in its path. But

here, safe within his window, he could watch it with perfect safety. At

times when the train was unusually long, the sustained, rhythmic thunder

and the sweep of form after form past his window produced an odd

pleasurable detachment in his mind, and pictures of strange things and

places would brighten and fade. But the night following the killing, the

window was closed, and through the open door behind him beat the rhythm

of a dirge from Robbins’ room.

“What de matter, chillen?” came the strophe. And the antistrophe

swelled to the answer:

“Pain gots de body, an’ I can’t stan’ still.”

Porgy sat upon his floor counting the day’s collection: one dollar and

twenty cents. It had been a good day. Perhaps the sorrow that had

brooded over his spirit had quickened the sympathy of the passers-by.

“What de matter, Sister?”

“Jedus gots our brudder, an’ I can’t stan’ still.”

Ever since Porgy had come home the air had swung to the rhythm of the

chant. He divided his pile into equal portions, and commenced to pocket

one. The burden swayed out again.

“Pain gots de body, an’ I can’t stan’ still.”

He hesitated a moment, poured all the coins together again, selected a

twenty-five-cent piece which he put into his pocket, and, taking the

remainder in his hand, went out and drew himself across the short

distance to the room of mourning.

The body lay upon a bed in the corner of the room, sheeted to the eyes,

and upon its breast rested a large blue saucer. Standing in a circle

about the bed, or seated upon the floor, backs to the wall, were a score

of negroes, some singing, and others swaying, patting the floor with

their large feet. For not a single moment since the body had been laid

out had the rhythm slackened. With each hour it gathered weight until it

seemed to swing the massive structure.

Porgy had heard that Robbins had left no burial insurance, the customary

Saturday night festivities having consumed the slender margin between

daily wage and immediate need. Now, at sight of the saucer, he knew that

rumor had not erred. It had been an old custom among penniless negroes

to prepare the corpse thus, then to sing dirges until neighborhood

sympathy provided the wherewithal for proper interment. Recent years had

introduced the insurance agent and the “buryin’ lodge,” and the old

custom had fallen into disuse. It had even become a grievous reproach to

have a member of the family a “saucer-buried nigger.”

At the foot of the bed, bowed by the double weight of sorrow and

disgrace, the widow sat swaying to the rhythm like a beach palm in the

ebb and flow of a bleak sea wind.

The sight of her grief, the close room, the awful presence beneath the

sheet, and the unceasing pulse of sound that beat against his ears, all

contributed to stir a strange desire into being within Porgy. Suddenly

he threw his head back and wailed long and quaveringly. In rushed a

vast feeling of relief. He wailed again, emptied his handful of small

coins into the saucer, and sank to the floor at the head of the bed.

Presently he commenced to croon with the others, and a sense of

exaltation flooded his being, compelling him from the despair of the

dirge to a more triumphant measure.

“Oh, I gots a little brudder in de new grabe-yahd. What outshine de

sun,” he sang.

Without missing the beat, the chorus shifted: “An’ I’ll meet um in the

primus lan’.”

Then came a rude interruption. A short yellow negro bustled into the

room. His voice was low, oily, and penetrating. He was dressed entirely

in black, and had an air of great importance. The song fell away to

scarcely more than a throbbing silence. The man crossed the room to

where the widow sat huddled at the foot of the bed, and touched her on

the shoulder. She raised a face like a burned out ember.

“How de saucer stan’ now, my sister?” he whispered, at the same time

casting an appraising glance toward the subject of his inquiry.

“Dere ain’t but fifteen dollar,” she replied in a flat, despairing

voice.

“An’ he gots tuh git buried termorrer,” called an awed voice, “or de

boahd ob healt’ will take um, an’ give um tuh de students.”

The widow’s scream shrilled wildly. She rose to her knees and clutched

the man’s hand between both of hers. “Oh, fuh Gawd’s sake bury um in de

grabe-yahd. I goin’ tuh work Monday, and I swear tuh Gawd I goin’ tuh

pay yuh ebery cent.”

For a second even the rhythm ceased, leaving an aching suspense in the

air. Watchers waited tensely. Wide eyes, riveted on the man’s face,

pleaded silently. Presently his professional manner slipped from him.

“All right, Sister,” he said simply. “Wid de box, an’ one ca’age it will

cost me more dan twenty-five. But I’ll see yuh t’rough. Yuh can all be

ready at eight tumorruh. It’s a long trip tuh de cemetery.”

The woman relaxed silently across the foot of the bed, her head between

her out-flung arms. Then from the narrow confines of the room, the song

beat up and out triumphantly:

“Oh, I gots a little brudder in de new grabe-yahd. What outshine de

sun!”

The rhythm swelled, and voices in the court and upper rooms took it up,

until the deeply-rooted old walls seemed to rock and surge with the

sweep of it.

§

In the cool of the early morning, the procession took its departure for

the cemetery that lay beyond the city limits to the north. First went

the dilapidated hearse, with its rigid wooden plumes, and faded black

velvet draperies that nodded and swayed inside the plate glass panels.

Then followed the solitary carriage, in which could be seen massed black

accentuated by several pairs of white cotton gloves held to lowered

eyes. Behind the carriage came the mourners in a motley procession of

wagons and buggies that had been borrowed for the occasion.

Porgy drove with Peter, and four women, seated on straight chairs in the

wagon behind them, completed their company. From time to time a

long-drawn wail would rise from one of the conveyances, to be taken up

and passed back from wagon to wagon like a dismal echo.

Moving from the negro district into the wide thoroughfare of Meeting

House Road, with its high buildings and its white faces that massed and

scattered on the pavements, the cortége appeared almost grotesque, with

the odd fusion of comedy and tragedy so inextricably a part of negro

life in its deep moments.

The fat German who kept the shop on the corner of King Charles Street

and Summer Road, called his clerk from the depths of the building, and

their stomachs shook with laughter. But the little, dark Russian Jew in

the next shop, who dealt in abominably smelling clothing, gave them a

reproving look, and disappeared indoors.

The cemetery lay several miles beyond the city limits. The lot was bare

of trees, but among the graves many bright flowering weeds masked the

ugliness of the troubled earth. To the eastward a wide marsh stretched

away to a far, bright line of sea. Westward, ploughed fields swept out

to a distant forest of yellow pine. From the sea to the far tree tops,

the sky swung a dizzy arch of thin blue, high in the center of which

several buzzards hung motionless, watching.

In the vast emptiness of the morning the little procession crawled out

to the edge of the broken wooden fence that marked the enclosure, and

stopped.

By the time the last wagon had arrived, the cheap pine casket was

resting upon battens over the grave, and the preacher, robed in white,

was preparing to commence the service.

The mourners gathered close about the grave.

“Death, ain’t yuh gots no shame?” called a clear, high, soprano voice;

and immediately the mortal embodiment of infinite sorrow broke and

swayed about the grave in the funeral chant. Three times the line swung

its curve of song, shrill, keen, agonizing; then it fell away to a

heart-wrenching minor on the burden:

“Take dis man an’ gone--gone.

Death, ain’t yuh gots no shame?”

When the singing ceased, the burial service commenced, the preacher

extemporizing fluently. Taking his rhythm from the hymn, he poured his

words along its interminable reiteration until the cumulative effect

rocked the entire company.

The final moment of the ritual arrived. The lid was removed from the

casket, and the mourners were formed into line to pass and look upon the

face of the dead. A very old, bent negress went first. She stooped, then

suddenly, with a shriek of anguish, cast herself beside the coffin.

“Tell Peter tuh hold de do’ open fuh me. I’s comin’ soon!” she cried.

“Yes, Gawd, goin’ soon,” responded a voice in the crowd. Others pressed

about the grave, and the air was stabbed by scream on scream. Grief

spent itself freely, terrifyingly.

Slowly the clashing sounds merged into the regular measure of a

spiritual. Beautiful and poignant it rose, swelling out above the sounds

of falling earth as the grave was filled:

“What yuh goin’ ter do when yuh

come out de wilderness,

Come out de wilderness,

Come out de wilderness;

What yuh goin’ ter do when yuh

come out de wilderness

Leanin’ on my Lord.

“Leanin’ on my Lord,

Leanin’ on my Lord,

Leanin’ on my Lord

Who died on Calvary.”

The music faded away in vague, uncertain minors. The mood of the crowd

changed almost tangibly. There was an air of restless apprehension.

Nervous glances were directed toward the entrance. Peter, always

sagacious, unless taken unawares, had conferred in advance with Porgy

about this moment. When he had helped him from the wagon, he had

stationed him just inside the fence, where he could be lifted quickly

into the road.

“De las’ man in de grabe-yahd goin’ tuh be de nex’ one tuh git buried,”

he had reminded his friend.

Now, as the final shovelful of earth was thrown upon the grave, he came

running to Porgy, and lifted him quickly into the road. Behind them

broke a sudden earth-shaking burst of sound, as of the stampeding of

many cattle, and past them the mourners swept, stumbling, fighting for

room; some assisting weaker friends, others fighting savagely to be free

of the enclosure. In the center of the crowd, plunging forward with

robes flying, was the preacher. In an incredibly short time the lot was

cleared. Then, from a screening bush near the grave, arose the old

negress who had been the first to wail out her grief. She had lain there

forgotten, overcome by the storm of her emotion. She tottered feebly

into the road.

“Nebber you min’, Sister,” the preacher assured her comfortingly. “Gawd

always lub de righteous.”

Dazed, and much pleased at the attention that she was receiving, while

still happily unmindful of its cause, the old woman smiled a vague

smile, and was hoisted into the wagon.

During the funeral the sun had disappeared behind clouds that had blown

in swiftly from the sea, and now a scurry of large drops swept over the

vehicles, and trailed away across the desolate graves.

“Dat’s all right now fer Robbins,” commented Porgy. “Gawd done sen’ he

rain already fuh wash he feet-steps offen dis eart’.”

“Oh, yes, Brudder!” contributed a woman’s voice; and, “Amen, my Jedus!”

added another.

§

In the early afternoon of the day of the funeral, Porgy sat in his

doorway communing with Peter. The old man was silent for awhile, his

grizzled head bowed, and an expression of brooding tenderness upon his

lined face.

“Robbins war a good man,” he reflected at length, “an’ dat nigger,

Crown, war a killer, an’ fuhebber gettin’ intuh trouble. Yet, dere lie

Robbins, wid he wife an’ fadderless chillen; an’ Crown done gone he

ways tuh do de same t’ing ober again somewheres else.”

“Gone fuh true. I reckon he done lose now on Kittiwar Islan’, in dem

palmettuh t’icket; an’ de rope ain’t nebber make fuh ketch um an’ hang

um.” Porgy stopped suddenly, and motioned with his head toward someone

who had just entered the court. The new arrival was a white man of

stocky build, wearing a wide-brimmed hat, and a goatee. He was swinging

a heavy cane, and he crossed the court directly and paused before the

two. For a moment he stood looking down at them with brows drawn

fiercely together. Then he drew back his coat, exhibiting a police

badge, and a heavy revolver in a breast holster.

“You killed Robbins,” he shot out suddenly at Peter. “And I’m going to

hang you for it. Come along now!” and he reached out and laid a firm

hand upon the old man’s shoulder.

Peter shook violently, and his eyes rolled in his head. He made an

ineffectual effort to speak, tried again, and finally said, “’Fore Gawd,

Boss, I ain’t nebber done it.”

Like a flash, the pistol was out of its holster, and pointing between

his eyes. “Who did it, then?” snapped the man.

“Crown, Boss. I done see him do um,” Peter cried in utter panic.

The man laughed shortly. “I thought so,” he said. Then he turned to

Porgy.

“You saw it too, eh?”

There was panic in Porgy’s face, and in his lap his hands had clinched

upon each other. But his eyes were fixed upon the paving. He drew a deep

breath, and waited.

A flare of anger swept the face above him. “Come. Out with it. I don’t

want to have to put the law on you.”

Porgy’s only answer was a slight tremor that shook the hands in his lap.

The detective’s face darkened, and sweat showed under his hat-brim.

Suddenly his temper bolted.

“Look at me, you damned nigger!” he shouted.

Slowly the sitting figure before him relaxed, almost it seemed, muscle

by muscle. At last the hands fell apart, and lay flexed and idle.

Finally Porgy raised eyes that had become hard and impenetrable as onyx.

They met the angry glare that beat down upon them without flinching.

After a long moment, he spoke slowly, and with great quietness.

“I ain’t know nuttin’ ’bout um. I been inside, asleep on my bed, wid de

do’ closed.”

“You’re a damn liar,” the man snapped.

He shrilled a whistle, and two policemen entered.

“He saw the killing,” the detective said, indicating Peter. “Take him

along, and lock him up as a material witness.”

“How about the cripple?” asked one of the officers.

“He could not have helped seeing it,” the man said sourly. “That’s his

room right there. But I can’t make him come through. But it don’t

matter. One’s enough to hang Crown, if we ever get him. Come, get the

old man in the wagon.”

The policeman lifted the shaking old negro to his feet. “Come along,

Uncle. It ain’t going to be as bad for you as Crown, anyway,” encouraged

one of them. Then the little party passed out of the entrance, leaving

Porgy alone.

From the street sounded the shrill gong of the patrol wagon, followed by

the beat of swiftly receding hoofs upon the cobbles.

§

Ten days had passed since the detective had taken Peter away. For a week

the wagon had waited under the tottering shed, and the dejected old

horse had subsisted upon a varied diet brought to him by the friends of

his absent master. Then a man had come and taken the outfit away. In

answer to the protests of the negroes, he had exhibited a contract,

dated three years previous, by which Peter was to pay two dollars a week

for an indefinite period, on an exorbitant purchase price. Failure to

pay any installment would cause the property to revert to the seller. It

all looked thoroughly legal. And so the dilapidated old rig rattled over

the cobbles and departed.

Then the man from the installment furniture house came. He was a

vile-mouthed, bearded Teuton, and swore so fiercely that no one dared to

protest when he loaded Peter’s furniture on his truck and drove away.

Now there remained in a corner of Porgy’s room, where he had taken them

into custody, only a battered leather trunk, a chromo of “The Great

Emancipator,” and a bundle of old clothes; mute reminders of their

kindly and gentle old owner.

II

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