HAPPIEST DAYS.

Long ago, when you were a little boy or a little girl,--perhaps not so

very long ago, either,--were you never interrupted in your play by being

called in to have your face washed, your hair combed, and your soiled

apron exchanged for a clean one, preparatory to an introduction to Mrs.

Smith, or Dr. Jones, or Aunt Judkins, your mother's early friend? And

after being ushered in to that august presence, and made to face a

battery of questions which were either above or below your capacity, and

which you consequently despised as trash or resented as insult, did you

not, as you were gleefully vanishing, hear a soft sigh breathed out upon

the air,--"Dear child, he is seeing his happiest days"? In the concrete,

it was Mrs. Smith or Dr. Jones speaking of you. But going back to

general principles, it was Commonplacedom expressing its opinion of

childhood.

There never was a greater piece of absurdity in the world. I thought so

when I was a child, and now I know it; and I desire here to brand it as

at once a platitude and a falsehood. How ever the idea gained currency

that childhood is the happiest period of life, I cannot conceive. How

ever, once started, it kept afloat is equally incomprehensible. I should

have supposed that the experience of every sane person would have given

the lie to it. I should have supposed that every soul, as it burst into

flower, would have hurled off the vile imputation. I can only account

for it by recurring to Lady Mary Wortley Montague's statistics, and

concluding that the fools _are_ three out of four in every person's

acquaintance.

I for one lift up my voice emphatically against the assertion, and do

affirm that I think childhood is the most mean and miserable portion of

human life, and I am thankful to be well out of it. I look upon it as

no better than a mitigated form of slavery. There is not a child in

the land that can call his soul, or his body, or his jacket his own. A

little soft lump of clay he comes into the world, and is moulded into a

vessel of honor or a vessel of dishonor long before he can put in a word

about the matter. He has no voice as to his education or his training,

what he shall eat, what he shall drink, or wherewithal he shall be

clothed. He has to wait upon the wisdom, the whims, and often the

wickedness of other people. Imagine, my six-foot friend, how you would

feel to be obliged to wear your woollen mittens when you desire to bloom

out in straw-colored kids, or to be buttoned into your black waistcoat

when your taste leads you to select your white, or to be forced under

your Kossuth hat when you had set your heart on your black beaver: yet

this is what children are perpetually called on to undergo. Their wills

are just as strong as ours and their tastes are stronger, yet they have

to bend the one and sacrifice the other; and they do it under pressure

of necessity. Their reason is not convinced; they are forced to yield to

superior power; and of all disagreeable things in the world, the most

disagreeable is not to have your own way. When you are grown up, you

wear a print frock because you cannot afford a silk, or because a silk

would be out of place,--you wear India-rubber overshoes because your

polished patent-leather would be ruined by the mud; and your self-denial

is amply compensated by the reflection of superior fitness or economy.

But a child has no such reflection to console him. He puts on his

battered, gray old shoes because you make him; he hangs up his new

trousers and goes back into his detestable girl's-frock because he will

be punished if he does not, and it is intolerable.

It is of no use to say that this is their discipline and is all

necessary to their welfare. I maintain that that is a horrible condition

of life in which such degrading _surveillance_ is necessary. You may

affirm that an absolute despotism is the only government fit for

Dahomey, and I may not disallow it; but when you go on and say that

Dahomey is the happiest country in the world, why, I refer you to

Dogberry. Now the parents of a child are, from the nature of the case,

absolute despots. They may be wise, and gentle, and doting despots, and

the chain may be satin-smooth and golden-strong; but if it be of rusty

iron, parting every now and then and letting the poor prisoner violently

loose, and again suddenly caught hold of, bringing him up with a jerk,

galling his tender limbs and irretrievably ruining his temper,--it is

all the same; there is no help for it. And really, to look around

the world and see the people that are its fathers and mothers is

appalling,--the narrow-minded, prejudiced, ignorant, ill-tempered,

fretful, peevish, passionate, careworn, harassed men and women. Even we

grown people, independent of them and capable of self-defence, have as

much as we can do to keep the peace. Where is there a city, or a town,

or a village, in which are no bickerings, no jealousies, no angers, no

petty or swollen spites? Then fancy yourself, instead of the neighbor

and occasional visitor of these poor human beings, their children,

subject to their absolute control, with no power of protest against

their folly, no refuge from their injustice, but living on through thick

and thin right under their guns.

"Oh!" but you say, "this is a very one-sided view. You leave out

entirely the natural tenderness that comes in to temper the matter.

Without that, a child's situation would of course be intolerable; but

the love that is born with him makes all things smooth."

No, it does not make all things smooth. It does wonders, to be sure, but

it does not make cross people pleasant, nor violent people calm, nor

fretful people easy, nor obstinate people reasonable, nor foolish people

wise,--that is, it may do so spasmodically, but it does not hold them to

it and keep them at it. A great deal of beautiful moonshine is written

about the sanctities of home and the sacraments of marriage and birth. I

do not mean to say that there is no sanctity and no sacrament. Moonshine

is not nothing. It is light,--real, honest light,--just as truly as

the sunshine. It is sunshine at second-hand. It illuminates, but

indistinctly. It beautifies, but it does not vivify or fructify. It

comes indeed from the sun, but in too roundabout a way to do the sun's

work. So, if a woman is pretty nearly sanctified before she is married,

wifehood and motherhood may finish the business; but there is not one

man in ten thousand of the writers aforesaid who would marry a vixen,

trusting to the sanctifying influences of marriage to tone her down to

sweetness. A thoughtful, gentle, pure, and elevated woman, who has been

accustomed to stand face to face with the eternities, will see in her

child a soul. If the circumstances of her life leave her leisure and

adequate repose, that soul will be to her a solemn trust, a sacred

charge, for which she will give her own soul's life in pledge. But, dear

me! how many such women do you suppose there are in your village? Heaven

forbid that I should even appear to be depreciating woman! Do I not know

too well their strength, and their virtue which is their strength? But

stepping out of idyls and novels, and stepping into American kitchens,

is it not true that the larger part of the mothers see in their babies,

or act as if they saw, only babies? And if there are three or four or

half a dozen of them, as there generally are, so much the more do they

see babies whose bodies monopolize the mother's time to the disadvantage

of their souls. She loves them, and she works for them day and night;

but when they are ranting and ramping and quarrelling, and torturing

her over-tense nerves, she forgets the infinite, and applies herself

energetically to the finite, by sending Harry with a round scolding into

one corner and Susy into another, with no light thrown upon the point

in dispute, no principle settled as a guide in future difficulties, and

little discrimination as to the relative guilt of the offenders. But

there is no court of appeal before which Harry and Susy can lay their

case in these charming "happiest days."

Then there are parents who love their children like wild beasts. It is

a passionate, blind, instinctive, unreasoning love. They have no more

intelligent discernment, when an outside difficulty arises with respect

to their children, than a she-bear. They wax furious over the most

richly deserved punishment, if inflicted by a teacher's hand; they take

the part of their child against legal authority; but, observe, this does

not prevent them from laying their own hands heavily on their children.

The same obstinate ignorance and narrowness that are exhibited without

exist within also. Folly is folly, abroad or at home. A man does not

play the fool out-doors and act the sage in the house. When the poor

child becomes obnoxious, the same unreasoning rage falls upon him. The

object of a ferocious love is the object of an equally ferocious anger.

It is only he who loves wisely that loves well.

The manner in which children's tastes are disregarded, their feelings

ignored, and their instincts violated is enough to disaffect one with

childhood. They are expected to kiss all flesh that asks them to do so.

They are jerked up into the laps of people whom they abhor. They say,

"Yes, Ma'am," under pain of bread and water for a week, when their

unerring nature prompts them to hurl out, "I won't, you hideous old

fright!" They are sent out of the room whenever a fascinating bit of

scandal is to be rehearsed, packed off to bed just as everybody is

settled down for a charming evening, bothered about their lessons when

their play is but fairly under way, and hedged and hampered on every

side. It is true that all this may be for their good, but, my dear dolt,

what of that? So everything is for the good of grownup people; but does

that make us contented? It is doubtless for our good in the long run

that we lose our pocketbooks, and break our arms, and catch a fever, and

have our brothers defraud a bank, and our houses burn down, and people

steal our umbrellas, and borrow our books and never return them. In

fact, we know that upon certain conditions all things work together for

our good, but, notwithstanding, we find some things a great bore; and we

may talk to our children of discipline and health by the hour together,

and it will never be anything but an intolerable nuisance to them to be

swooped off to bed by a dingy old nurse just as the people are beginning

to come, and shining silk, and floating lace, and odorous, faint flowers

are taking their ecstatic young souls back into the golden days of the

good Haroun al Raschid.

Even in this very point lies one of the miseries of childhood, that

no philosophy comes to temper their sorrow. We do not know why we are

troubled, but we know that there _is_ some good, grand reason for it.

The poor little children do not know even that. They find trouble

utterly inconsequent and unreasonable. The problem of evil is to them

absolutely incapable of solution. We know that beyond our horizon

stretches the infinite universe. We grasp only one link of a chain

whose beginning and end is eternity. So we readily adjust ourselves to

mystery, and are content. We apply to everything inexplicable the test

of partial view, and maintain our tranquillity. We fall into the ranks,

and march on, acquiescent, if not jubilant. We hear the roar of cannon

and the rattle of musketry. Stalwart forms fall by our side, and brawny

arms are stricken. Our own hopes bite the dust, our own hearts bury

their dead; but we know that law is inexorable. Effect must follow

cause, and there is no happening without causation. So, knowing

ourselves to be only one small brigade of the army of the Lord, we

defile through the passes of this narrow world, bearing aloft on our

banner, and writing ever on our hearts, the divine consolation, "What

thou knowest not now thou shalt know hereafter." This is an unspeakable

tranquillizer and comforter, of which, woe is me! the little ones know

nothing. They have no underlying generalities on which to stand. Law and

logic and eternity are nothing to them. They only know that it rains,

and they will have to wait another week before they go a-fishing; and

why couldn't it have rained Friday just as well as Saturday? and it

always does rain or something when I want to go anywhere,--so, there!

And the frantic flood of tears comes up from outraged justice as well as

from disappointed hope. It is the flimsiest of all possible arguments to

say that their sorrows are trifling, to talk about their little cares

and trials. These little things are great to little men and women. A

pine bucket full is just as full as a hogshead. The ant has to tug just

as hard to carry a grain of corn as the Irishman does to carry a hod of

bricks. You can see the bran running out of Fanny's doll's arm, or

the cat putting her foot through Tom's new kite, without losing your

equanimity; but their hearts feel the pang of hopeless sorrow, or foiled

ambition, or bitter disappointment,--and the emotion is the thing in

question, not the event that caused it.

It is an additional disadvantage to children in their troubles that they

can never estimate the relations of things. They have no perspective.

All things are at equal distances from the point of sight. Life presents

to them neither foreground nor background, principal figure nor

subordinates, but only a plain spread of canvas on which one thing

stands out just as big and just as black as another. You classify your

_désagréments_. This is a mere temporary annoyance, and receives but a

passing thought. This is a life-long sorrow, but it is superficial; it

will drop off from you at the grave, be folded away with your cerements,

and leave no scar on your spirit. This thrusts its lancet into the

secret place where your soul abideth, but you know that it tortures only

to heal; it is recuperative, not destructive, and you will rise from it

to newness of life. But when little ones see a ripple in the current of

their joy, they do not know, they cannot tell, that it is only a pebble

breaking softly in upon the summer flow to toss a cool spray up into

the white bosom of the lilies, or to bathe the bending violets upon the

green and grateful bank. It seems to them as if the whole strong tide

is thrust fiercely and violently back, and hurled into a new channel,

chasmed in the rough, rent granite. It is impossible to calculate the

waste of grief and pathos which this incapacity causes. Fanny's doll

aforesaid is left too near the fire, and waxy tears roll down her ruddy

cheeks, to the utter ruin of her pretty face and her gay frock; and

anon poor Fanny breaks her little heart in moans and sobs and sore

lamentation. It is Rachel weeping for her children. I went on a tramp

one May morning to buy a tissue-paper wreath of flowers for a little

girl to wear to a May-party, where all the other little girls were

expected to appear similarly crowned. After a long and weary search, I

was forced to return without it. Scarcely had I pulled the bell, when I

heard the quick pattering of little feet in the entry. Never in all my

life shall I lose the memory of those wistful eyes that did not so much

as look up to my face, but levelled themselves to my hand, and filmed

with bitter disappointment to find it empty. _I_ could see that the

wreath was a very insignificant matter. I knew that every little beggar

in the street had garlanded herself with sixpenny roses, and I should

have preferred that my darling should be content with her own silky

brown hair; but my taste availed her nothing, and the iron entered into

her soul. Once a little boy, who could just stretch himself up as high

as his papa's knee, climbed surreptitiously into the store-closet and

upset the milk-pitcher. Terrified, he crept behind the flour-barrel, and

there Nemesis found him, and he looked so charming and so guilty that

two or three others were called to come and enjoy the sight. But he,

unhappy midget, did not know that he looked charming; he did not know

that his guilty consciousness only made him the more interesting; he did

not know that he seemed an epitome of humanity, a Liliputian miniature

of the great world; and his large, blue, solemn eyes were filled with

remorse. As he stood there, silent, with his grave, utterly mournful

face, he had robbed a bank, he had forged a note, he had committed a

murder, he was guilty of treason. All the horror of conscience, all the

shame of discovery, all the unavailing regret of a detected, atrocious,

but not utterly hardened pirate tore his poor little innocent heart. Yet

children are seeing their happiest days!

These people--the aforesaid three-fourths of our acquaintance--lay great

stress on the fact that children are free from care, as if freedom from

care were one of the beatitudes of Paradise; but I should like to know

if freedom from care is any blessing to beings who don't know what care

is. You who are careful and troubled about many things may dwell on it

with great satisfaction, but children don't find it delightful by any

means. On the contrary, they are never so happy as when they can get a

little care, or cheat themselves into the belief that they have it.

You can make them proud for a day by sending them on some responsible

errand. If you will not place care upon them, they will make it for

themselves. You shall see a whole family of dolls stricken down

simultaneously with malignant measles, or a restive horse evoked from a

passive parlor-chair. They are a great deal more eager to assume care

than you are to throw it off. To be sure, they may be quite as eager to

be rid of it after a while; but while this does not prove that care is

delightful, it certainly does prove that freedom from care is not.

Now I should like, Herr Narr, to have you look at the other side for a

moment: for there is a positive and a negative pole. Children not only

have their full share of misery, but they do not have their full share

of happiness; at least, they miss many sources of happiness to which we

have access. They have no consciousness. They have sensations, but no

perceptions. We look longingly upon them, because they are so graceful,

and simple, and natural, and frank, and artless; but though this may

make us happy, it does not make them happy, because they don't know

anything about it. It never occurs to them that they are graceful. No

child is ever artless to himself. The only difference he sees between

you and himself is that you are grown-up and he is little. Sometimes I

think he does have a dim perception that when he is sick it is because

he has eaten too much, and he must take medicine, and feed on heartless

dry toast, while, when you are sick, you have the dyspepsia, and go to

Europe. But the beauty and sweetness of children are entirely wasted on

themselves, and their frankness is a source of infinite annoyance to

each other. A man enjoys _himself_. If he is handsome, or wise, or

witty, he generally knows it, and takes great satisfaction in it; but

a child does not. He loses half his happiness because he does not know

that he is happy. If he ever has any consciousness, it is an isolated,

momentary thing, with no relation to anything antecedent or subsequent.

It lays hold on nothing. Not only have they no perception of themselves,

but they have no perception of anything. They never recognize an

exigency. They do not salute greatness. Has not the Autocrat told us of

some lady who remembered a certain momentous event in our Revolutionary

War, and remembered it only by and because of the regret she experienced

at leaving her doll behind, when her family was forced to fly from home?

What humiliation is this! What an utter failure to appreciate the issues

of life! For her there was no revolution, no upheaval of world-old

theories, no struggle for freedom, no great combat of the heroisms.

All the passion and pain, the mortal throes of error, the glory of

sacrifice, the victory of an idea, the triumph of right, the dawn of a

new era,--all, all were hidden from her behind a lump of wax. And what

was true of her is true of all her class. Having eyes, they see not;

with their ears they do not hear. The din of arms, the waving of

banners, the gleam of swords, fearful sights and great signs in the

heavens, or the still, small voice that thrills when wind and fire and

earthquake have swept by, may proclaim the coming of the Lord, and they

stumble along, munching bread-and-butter. Out in the solitudes Nature

speaks with her many-toned voices, and they are deaf. They have a blind

sensational enjoyment, such as a squirrel or a chicken may have, but

they can in no wise interpret the Mighty Mother, nor even hear her

words. The ocean moans his secret to unheeding ears. The agony of the

underworld finds no speech in the mountain-peaks, bare and grand. The

old oaks stretch out their arms in vain. Grove whispers to grove, and

the robin stops to listen, but the child plays on. He bruises the happy

buttercups, he crushes the quivering anemone, and his cruel fingers are

stained with the harebell's purple blood. Rippling waterfall and rolling

river, the majesty of sombre woods, the wild waste of wilderness, the

fairy spirits of sunshine, the sparkling wine of June, and the golden

languor of October, the child passes by, and a dipper of blackberries,

or a pocketful of chestnuts, fills and satisfies his horrible little

soul. And in face of all this people say--there are people who _dare_ to

say--that childhood's are the "happiest days."

I may have been peculiarly unfortunate in my surroundings, but the

children of poetry and novels were very infrequent in my day. The

innocent cherubs never studied in my school-house, nor played

puss-in-the-corner in our back-yard. Childhood, when I was young, had

rosy cheeks and bright eyes, as I remember, but it was also extremely

given to quarrelling. It used frequently to "get mad." It made nothing

of twitching away books and balls. It often pouted. Sometimes it would

bite. If it wore a fine frock, it would strut. It told lies,--"whoppers"

at that. It took the biggest half of the apple. It was not, as a general

thing, magnanimous, but "aggravating." It may have been fun to you who

looked on, but it was death to us who were in the midst.

This whole way of viewing childhood, this regretful retrospect of

its vanished joys, this infatuated apotheosis of doughiness and rank

unfinish, this fearful looking-for of dread old age, is low, gross,

material, utterly unworthy of a sublime manhood, utterly false to

Christian truth. Childhood is preëminently the animal stage of

existence. The baby is a beast,--a very soft, tender, caressive

beast,--a beast full of promise,--a beast with the germ of an

angel,--but a beast still. A week-old baby gives no more sign of

intelligence, of love, or ambition, or hope, or fear, or passion, or

purpose, than a week-old monkey, and is not half so frisky and funny.

In fact, it is a puling, scowling, wretched, dismal, desperate-looking

animal. It is only as it grows old that the beast gives way and the

angel-wings bud, and all along through infancy and childhood the beast

gives way and gives way and the angel-wings bud and bud; and yet we

entertain our angel so unawares that we look back regretfully to the

time when the angel was in abeyance and the beast raved regnant.

The only advantage which childhood has over manhood is the absence of

foreboding, and this indeed is much. A large part of our suffering is

anticipatory, much of which children are spared. The present happiness

is clouded for them by no shadowy possibility; but for this small

indemnity shall we offset the glory of our manly years? Because their

narrowness cannot take in the contingencies that threaten peace, are

they blessed above all others? Does not the same narrowness cut them

off from the bright certainty that underlies all doubts and fears? If

ignorance is bliss, man stands at the summit of mortal misery, and

the scale of happiness is a descending one. We must go down into the

ocean-depths, where, for the scintillant soul, a dim, twilight instinct

lights up gelatinous lives. If childhood is indeed the happiest period,

then the mysterious God-breathed breath was no boon and the Deity is

cruel. Immortality were well exchanged for the blank of annihilation.

There is infinite talk of the dissipated illusions of youth, the paling

of bright, young dreams. Life, it is said, turns out to be different

from what was pictured. The rosy-hued morning fades away into the gray

and livid evening, the black and ghastly night. In especial cases it may

be so, but I do not believe it is the general experience. It surely need

not be. It should not be. I have found things a great deal better than I

expected. I am but one; but with all my oneness, with all that there is

of me, I protest against such shallow generalities. I think they are

slanderous of Him who ordained life, its processes and its vicissitudes.

He never made our dreams to outstrip our realizations. Every conception,

brain-born, has its execution, hand-wrought. Life is not a paltry

tin cup which the child drains dry, leaving the man to go weary and

hopeless, quaffing at it in vain with black, parched lips. It is a

fountain ever springing. It is a great deep, which the wisest has never

bounded, the grandest never fathomed.

It is not only idle, but stupid, to lament the departure of childhood's

joys. It is as if something precious and valued had been forcibly torn

from us, and we go sorrowing for lost treasure. But these things fall

off from us naturally; we do not give them up. We are never called upon

to give them up. There is no pang, no sorrow, no wrenching away of

a part of our lives. The baby lies in his cradle and plays with his

fingers and toes. There comes an hour when his fingers and toes no

longer afford him amusement. He has attained to the dignity of a rattle,

a whip, a ball. Has he suffered a loss? Has he not rather made a great

gain? When he passed from his toes to his toys, did he do it mournfully?

Does he look at his little feet and hands with a sigh for the joys that

once loitered there, but are now forever gone? Does he not rather feel a

little ashamed, when you remind him of those days? Does he not feel that

it trenches somewhat on his dignity? Yet the regret of maturity for its

past joys amounts to nothing less than this. Such regret is regret that

we cannot lie in the sunshine and play with our toes,--that we are no

longer but one remove, or but few removes, from the idiot. Away with

such folly! Every season of life has its distinctive and appropriate

enjoyments, which bud and blossom and ripen and fall off as the season

glides on to its close, to be succeeded by others better and brighter.

There is no consciousness of loss, for there is no loss. There is only a

growing up, and out of, and beyond.

Life does turn out differently from what was anticipated. It is an

infinitely higher and holier and nobler thing than our childhood

fancied. The world that lay before us then was but a tinsel toy to the

world which our firm feet tread. We have entered into the undiscovered

land. We have explored its ways of pleasantness, its depths of dole, its

mountains of difficulty, its valleys of delight, and, behold! it is very

good. Storms have swept fiercely, but they swept to purify. We have

heard in its thunders the Voice that woke once the echoes of the Garden.

Its lightnings have riven a path for the Angel of Peace.

Manhood discovers what childhood can never divine,--that the sorrows of

life are superficial, and the happinesses of life structural; and this

knowledge alone is enough to give a peace which passeth understanding.

Yes, the dreams of youth were dreams, but the waking was more glorious

than they. They were only dreams,--fitful, flitting, fragmentary visions

of the coming day. The shallow joys, the capricious pleasures, the

wavering sunshine of infancy have deepened into virtues, graces,

heroisms. We have the bold outlook of calm, self-confident courage, the

strong fortitude of endurance, the imperial magnificence of self-denial.

Our hearts expand with benevolence, our lives broaden with beneficence.

We cease our perpetual skirmishing at the outposts, and go inward to the

citadel. Down into the secret places of life we descend. Down among

the beautiful ones in the cool and quiet shadows, on the sunny summer

levels, we walk securely, and the hidden fountains are unsealed.

For those people who do nothing, for those to whom Christianity brings

no revelation, for those who see no eternity in time, no infinity in

life, for those to whom opportunity is but the handmaid of selfishness,

to whom smallness is informed by no greatness, for whom the lowly

is never lifted up by indwelling love to the heights of divine

performance,--for them, indeed, each hurrying year may well be a King of

Terrors. To pass out from the flooding light of the morning, to feel all

the dewiness drunk up by the thirsty, insatiate sun, to see the shadows

slowly and swiftly gathering, and no starlight to break the gloom,

and no home beyond the gloom for the unhoused, startled, shivering

soul,--ah! this indeed is terrible. The "confusions of a wasted youth"

strew thick confusions of a dreary age. Where youth garners up only such

power as beauty or strength may bestow, where youth is but the revel of

physical or frivolous delight, where youth aspires only with paltry and

ignoble ambitions, where youth presses the wine of life into the cup of

variety, there indeed Age comes, a thrice unwelcome guest. Put him off.

Thrust him back. Weep for the early days: you have found no happiness to

replace their joys. Mourn for the trifles that were innocent, since the

trifles of your manhood are heavy with guilt. Fight to the last. Retreat

inch by inch. With every step you lose. Every day robs you of treasure.

Every hour passes you over to insignificance; and at the end stands

Death. The bare and desolate decline drops suddenly into the hopeless,

dreadful grave, the black and yawning grave, the foul and loathsome

grave.

But why those who are Christians and not Pagans, who believe that death

is not an eternal sleep, who wrest from life its uses and gather from

life its beauty,--why they should dally along the road, and cling

frantically to the old landmarks, and shrink fearfully from the

approaching future, I cannot tell. You are getting into years. True.

But you are getting out again. The bowed frame, the tottering step, the

unsteady hand, the failing eye, the heavy ear, the tremulous voice, they

will all be yours. The grasshopper will become a burden, and desire

shall fail. The fire shall be smothered in your heart, and for passion

you shall have only peace. This is not pleasant. It is never pleasant to

feel the inevitable passing away of priceless possessions. If this were

to be the culmination of your fate, you might indeed take up the wail

for your lost youth. But this is only for a moment. The infirmities of

age come gradually. Gently we are led down into the valley. Slowly, and

not without a soft loveliness, the shadows lengthen. At the worst these

weaknesses are but the stepping-stones in the river, passing over which

you shall come to immortal vigor, immortal fire, immortal beauty. All

along the western sky flames and glows the auroral light of another

life. The banner of victory waves right over your dungeon of defeat. By

the golden gateway of the sunsetting,

"Through the dear might of Him who walked

the waves,"

you shall pass into the "cloud-land, gorgeous land," whose splendor is

unveiled only to the eyes of the Immortals. Would you loiter to your

inheritance?

You are "getting into years." Yes, but the years are getting into

you,--the ripe, rich years, the genial, mellow years, the lusty,

luscious years. One by one the crudities of your youth are falling off

from you,--the vanity, the egotism, the isolation, the bewilderment, the

uncertainty. Nearer and nearer you are approaching yourself. You are

consolidating your forces. You are becoming master of the situation.

Every wrong road into which you have wandered has brought you, by the

knowledge of that mistake, so much closer to the truth. You no longer

draw your bow at a venture, but shoot straight at the mark. Your

possibilities concentrate, and your path is cleared. On the ruins of

shattered plans you find your vantage-ground. Your broken hopes, your

thwarted purposes, your defeated aspirations become a staff of strength

with which you mount to sublimer heights. With self-possession and

self-command return the possession and the command of all things. The

title-deed of creation, forfeited, is reclaimed. The king has come to

his own again. Earth and sea and sky pour out their largess of love.

All the past crowds down to lay its treasures at your feet. Patriotism

stands once more in the breach at Thermopylae,--bears down the serried

hosts of Bannockburn,--lays its calm hand in the fire, still, as if it

felt the pressure of a mother's lips,--gathers to its heart the points

of opposing spears, to make a way for the avenging feet behind. All that

the ages have of greatness and glory your hand may pluck, and every year

adds to the purple vintage. Every year comes laden with the riches of

the lives that were lavished on it. Every year brings to you softness

and sweetness and strength. Every year evokes order from confusion, till

all things find scope and adjustment. Every year sweeps a broader circle

for your horizon, grooves a deeper channel for your experience. Through

sun and shade and shower you ripen to a large and liberal life.

Yours is the deep joy, the unspoken fervor, the sacred fury of the

fight. Yours is the power to redress wrong, to defend the weak, to

succor the needy, to relieve the suffering, to confound the oppressor.

While vigor leaps in great tidal pulses along your veins, you stand in

the thickest of the fray, and broadsword and battle-axe come crashing

down through helmet and visor. When force has spent itself, you withdraw

from the field, your weapons pass into younger hands, you rest under

your laurels, and your works do follow you. Your badges are the scars

of your honorable wounds. Your life finds its vindication in the deeds

which you have wrought.

The possible to-morrow has become the secure yesterday. Above the tumult

and the turbulence, above the struggle and the doubt, you sit in the

serene evening, awaiting your promotion.

Come, then, O dreaded years! Your brows are awful, but not with frowns.

I hear your resonant tramp far off, but it is sweet as the May-maidens'

song. In your grave prophetic eyes I read a golden promise. I know that

you bear in your bosom the fulness of my life. Veiled monarchs of

the future, shining dim and beautiful, you shall become my vassals,

swift-footed to bear my messages, swift-handed to work my will.

Nourished by the nectar which you will pour in passing from your crystal

cups, Death shall have no dominion over me, but I shall go on from

strength to strength and from glory to glory.

* * * * *

The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 11, No. 63, January, 1863 A Magazine of Literature, Art, and Politics · 第 6 / 52 题