FRANCISCUS.

_Nao, a Ship_ (Vol. iii., pp. 477. 509.).--I perfectly agree with GOMER

that the early Britons must have possessed vessels more capacious than

osier baskets or _cyry-glau_ before they were able to transport warlike

assistance to their brethren the Armoricans of Gaul; but I can inform

GOMER and A. N. in addition, that a much older term for a ship was made

use of by the first inhabitants of Britain, namely _Naf_, from whence no

doubt the Latin _Navis_ sprang; and from the same root the Welsh word

_Nawf_, a swim (now used), was derived. This term _Naf_ is handed down

to us in one of the oldest British triads, but which has been always, in

my opinion, improperly interpreted. In speaking of the three master

works of the island of Britain, is the ship of Nefydd Naf Neifion (or

_Noah_); the translation is simply this--

Nefydd _i. e._ The ship constructor

naf of the ship

neifion. of ships.

Here you have the hero personified by his avocation, and the _noun_ from

which the proper name is derived, both in the singular and plural

number; in the latter sense it is made use of by D. ab Gwilym in the

following couplet:

"Y nofiad a wnaeth _Neifion_

O Droia fawr draw i Fôn."

"The swimming, that the ships performed

From great Troy, afar, to Monâ."

Notes and Queries, Vol. IV, Number 89, July 12, 1851 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 78 / 105 题