CLV

MADRID, _November 22, 1853_.

When I think of the snow still covering the Guadarrama, my courage fails

me. Nevertheless, the sun shines magnificently, but it shines in vain:

it gives out no warmth. The nights are abominably cold, and the soldiers

on sentry duty at the palace are required to stay out only a quarter of

an hour each. Before leaving, I wish to attend several meetings of the

Cortès, which opened day before yesterday very modestly, and without the

formality of a royal speech, His Majesty now being so near his end that

he is shielded from all excitement. I keep in touch with the political

situation here, and know a good many of the adherents of all the

parties, so that now, when we are deprived of seeing bull-fights, I find

the Cortès interesting.

Since you do not care for buttons, I will bring you some garters. It was

not without difficulty that I have found them. Civilisation is making

such rapid strides that on almost all legs elastic has replaced the

classic _ligas_ of the past. When I asked the chambermaids here to tell

me where the shops could be found, they crossed themselves in

indignation, saying that they did not wear such old-fashioned things,

and that they were fit only for the common people. French fashions are

making frightful progress. Mantillas are seldom seen. Hats, and such

hats! replace them. You would be highly amused to see the masterpieces

of the dressmakers in this capital.

Several years ago I spent a part of the day at Aranjuez, at the house of

my friend, M. Salamanca, a stock-broker. He is a bachelor, and the

wittiest and jolliest fellow I have met. He makes heaps of money,

apparently, and spends it nobly. He finds time to engage both in

business and politics, for he has been a minister, and will be again, if

he wishes it. This man is a typical Andalusian: he is grace itself.

We had, on the 15th, at the French Embassy, a ball in honor of the

fête-day of Saint Eugénie. Madame ----, the wife of the United States

Minister, appeared in a costume which made every one choke with

laughter--black velvet, edged with lace and tinsel, and a theatrical

coronet. Her son, who has the appearance of a knave, made inquiries

concerning the worth of the persons present, and after having obtained

the desired information, sent a challenge to a duke who was very noble,

very rich, exceedingly dull, and anxious to live a long time. The

negotiations are still going on, but nobody will be killed. Good-bye.

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