I repeated my question.

"Not so very well, sir," she replied in her Mark dialect. "When one has

seventy-seven years on one's back the old eyes are of little use. But I

can still manage tolerably with the hymn-book. I need only see the

numbers and the big letters at the beginning to remember the whole at

once; and if I can't get one verse exactly right, I think of the next

one. Whoever has had experiences, and fears and loves the Lord, can

make a verse for many a hymn in the book."

"You have a beautiful spot for your old age, mother, and are well taken

care of, it seems to me."

The aged dame wore a new dark calico dress, and over her thin shoulders

lay a black shawl, which, spite of the heat, she had pinned close.

"It's very comfortable, my dear sir, it's very comfortable," she

replied, taking a pinch of snuff with her trembling hand. "The Canoness

said so, too; that's why she didn't wish to go away again, not even

when they wanted to take her to the castle. But she planted the

flowers, and we have only kept our gardens so neat since she has been

here. Well, everything will soon be at sixes and sevens again. You see,

when I first came, thirteen years ago, just after my husband and my

eldest daughter died, and there wasn't a soul to care for Mother

Schulzen, I thought I should lead a wretched life in the almshouse. A

silver groschen every day, free lodging, peat, and light, six groschen

every quarter for beer money, and a bit of land where everybody can

plant potatoes--that was hardly enough for a living. Dear me! A person

who hasn't much is soon satisfied, and there is apt to be something put

by for a rainy day. When the Canoness first came, though she had

nothing herself, yet she always found something to give away. See, she

gave me this woolen petticoat"--she pulled her dress up to her knees to

show it--"on her last birthday, and the shawl at Christmas. That's why

I wear it in her honor to-day, though it's certainly warm; but I want

to look respectable when I follow the body, for a woman like her won't

come again, and, as the hymn says:

'Alas, my Saviour, must Thou die,

That we the heirs of life may be?

Let not Thy woes, grief, agony,

On us be lost, but win to Thee.'"

She muttered to herself for a while, with her chin buried in her shawl,

and seemed to have entirely forgotten my presence.

"Mother," I began after a time, "you are always talking about a

Canoness. Is there a chapter-house in this neighborhood?"

The old dame slowly raised her head and scanned me with a

half-suspicious, half-pitying look.

"Why, what a question!" she said at last. "I suppose you don't belong

here, my dear sir; but you must live very far away, for everybody in

the neighborhood knows who the Canoness was, and that she died three

days ago and will be buried to-day. Have you never heard of

Spiegelberg, her husband, who is now standing before the throne of God?

She belonged to a noble family, and her cousin, the baron, when he

visited her, took me aside and said: 'I hope, Mother Schulzen, that you

don't let my cousin want for anything here.' Good Heavens! What we poor

old women could do to make her life easy--especially I! For she always

showed me the greatest kindness, and the teacher and I were with her in

her last hour. Yes! yes! If anybody had told me that such a poor,

useless body would close her eyes, and yet must creep about here on

earth a while longer, while she, who was still in her prime--But

perhaps you would like to see her? There is time enough. She is to be

buried at four, and the whole town will be present, and not a dry eye

in the throng, for nobody else in the whole place had gifts like hers;

and now they will see what we had in her, we old creatures especially,

for no one like her will come again--never again--never again--"

She shook her head mournfully as she spoke, but her weary, reddened

eyes were tearless, and, rising with some difficulty, she took up her

hymn-book, spectacles, and snuff-box, and, beckoning to me to follow,

hobbled through the entrance--the door stood ajar--into the long

corridor which divided the interior of the dwelling into two equal

parts.

It was pleasantly cool inside, only a strong smell of vinegar tainted

the air and enhanced the feeling of uneasiness with which I had

entered. It was uncanny to be conducted to the abode of death by this

old crone, incessantly mumbling her song of Destiny, while out-of-doors

the bright young summer was wandering over the fields. The bare hall,

too, from which opened more than a dozen whitewashed doors, had no

inviting aspect, especially as several dark figures, all dressed very

much like my guide, were crouching on little benches along the walls,

whispering together and casting distrustful glances at me. I afterward

learned that the almshouse had been erected for a pest-house centuries

before, when the Black Death was devastating the land, and afterward

remained a long time vacant and shunned, until it was at last converted

into a poor-house, and the chapel was rebuilt. But how had the Canoness

come under this humble roof?

Mother Schulzen had already opened the first door on the left, and I

entered a large room with two windows. In the center stood a piano, a

number of plain, rush-bottomed chairs were ranged along the walls, a

rack containing music-books stood on the table between the clean white

curtains. "She gave her singing-lessons here," the old dame said; "the

next room was her sleeping-chamber, where she died."

She opened the door of the adjoining room as gently as if she feared to

wake some sleeper, and let me stand on the threshold.

I saw a light, square chamber, through whose one window the sun was

shining. These walls, too, were merely whitewashed, but they were

adorned with a few engravings in dark wooden frames, and the simple but

tasteful furniture, a sofa with a bright calico cover, a book-case,

a chest of drawers, a bed with white curtains, the flowers on the

window-sill, would have made a cheerful impression, had not a coffin

stood on a low trestle in the middle of the room. Over the shining

boards was flung a large, gayly embroidered rug, whose artistically

wrought flowers and vines were almost entirely concealed by garlands of

natural blossoms. The dead woman was attired in a plain white shroud;

the head was toward the window; at the feet lay a large laurel wreath

tied with a broad white satin bow; the hands, which were large, but

very beautiful in shape, rested on the bosom, but were not clasped; the

head inclined a little to the right, so that I could see it perfectly

from the threshold.

There was nothing to inspire horror; a quiet, mysterious charm pervaded

the features, which, spite of the silvery hue of the smoothly brushed

hair, still wore a look of youth: it was the face of a beautiful woman

in her prime, who had lain down on her last couch in the full vigor of

life. I said to myself that to have known this sleeper, while living,

must have been no ordinary happiness, and those whom she had chosen for

her friends had been most fortunate. A feeling of regret stole over me

that I had never pressed that firm hand, nor heard a word from those

calmly closed lips, never seen the face brightened by a smile.

Who was she? How had this noble woman condescended to make one of the

number of the inmates of the almshouse, and who had laid the laurel

wreath at her feet?

My eyes quitted the pallid face a moment and wandered to the sunny

window. There I saw the mute figure, clad in black, still gazing

fixedly in. He did not even seem to see me, but stood motionless,

watching the lifeless form, of which only the head and the tips of the

feet were visible to him. I now distinctly saw large tears gush from

his dilated, motionless eyes, and course down his pale cheeks.

"Mother," I asked softly, "who is the man outside of the window?"

I had forgotten that her deafness would prevent her understanding me.

Just at that moment a clear little bell began to ring from the steeple

of the chapel. The old dame looked up.

"It is four o'clock," she said; "the services will begin. You can't

stay here any longer, sir; the pastor and the others will come

directly. But if you stand by the trellis outside you can see

everything. Oh, dear! Now the sad end is coming! But God's will be

done! Only, may it be my turn soon. Come, sir, there are the bearers."

Six men in long black coats entered, and I was obliged to leave the

room. In the corridor I met the pastor in his robes, and a tall,

broad-shouldered man, with a sorrowful face--the burgomaster, the old

dame whispered. Outside the house a large crowd of people had

assembled, who eyed me with surprise and curiosity. Most of them were

women in mourning-garments, but in their midst was a group of young

girls dressed in white, with large black bows, and black veils on their

heads. Each carried a garland of flowers on her arm, and the eyes of

all were full of tears. I perceived that, as a total stranger, I ought

to keep myself as much out of sight as possible, and hurried around the

house to a post by the garden-fence, whence I could overlook the chapel

and the cemetery.

The solitary man in the black coat had disappeared.

The bell continued to toll, the birds twittered in the linden boughs,

but spite of the surging throng the spot was otherwise so still that we

could distinctly hear the coffin-lid screwed on. A few minutes after,

the funeral procession began to move, headed by the pastor; then came

the bearers with the coffin, over which hung the gay rug covered with

garlands, close behind it the aged paupers, six in number, then the

young girls, two by two, carrying their wreaths, and behind them the

burgomaster and many stately men, evidently the dignitaries of the

little place. Last of all came the women and less important citizens,

in such a throng that the open space between the house and the

chapel was filled with the crowd. But scarcely had the pastor

entered the consecrated ground, when, from behind a dense clump of

elderberry-bushes on the edge of the cemetery, floated the notes of a

chant, a beautiful, simple melody, wholly unfamiliar to me, which

did not sound as if it came from a hymn-book. Clear, boyish voices,

well-trained, fresh, and pure, as children alone sing ere they have

learned to understand the solemnity of death and can not belie their

joyousness even in a dirge.

There were only three verses, then the clergyman began his address, of

which I could distinguish but a few words in my distant corner. But it

must have been very touching, for all present showed the deepest

emotion, and the suppressed sobbing was communicated to the farthest

ranks. I regretted that I had not ventured nearer, I so much desired to

know who this noble woman was, and why she had enjoyed such universal

reverence and love.

But I could only indistinctly see the pastor raise his hand to bless

first the open grave and then the mourning parish, the young girls

approach and throw their wreaths upon the coffin, and the whole

assembly press forward to scatter a handful of earth upon the flowers.

During this ceremony, which occupied some time, the boys' voices were

again raised, and this time I plainly heard the words:

"Like her in sweet repose,

All the sainted--"

and, as a sunbeam now pierced the elder-bushes, I saw the bared head of

the man at the window, who was standing among the young singers, slowly

and solemnly beating time with his hand.

The little bell had stopped ringing, the throng noiselessly dispersed

without the unfeeling buzz and murmur which usually rise at once when

people have merely dutifully paid the last honors to one who has

departed from their midst. I remained quietly in my place watching the

throng move off in the direction of the town, while the old dames,

coughing and panting, returned home. My intention was to approach the

lonely man, who I thought would be the last to quit the grave, and

modestly express my desire to learn some particulars of the dead woman.

But when I entered the cemetery and glanced toward the elder-bushes,

there was no trace of him.

It was now quite time for me to return to the hotel, where my carriage

must already be waiting. I consoled myself by the belief that the

postmaster would undoubtedly be fully informed about the Canoness. The

pale, still face, with the silvery halo around the head, in the

mysterious twilight, still hovered before me, and I quickened my pace

to obtain a solution of the mystery.

The path I took through the grain-fields, along whose edges grew small

cherry-trees, did not lead me back to the city-gate, but to a different

part of the wall, which I found entirely deserted. There was not a

single baby-carriage, nor a pedestrian resting on any of the benches.

Yet it was pleasant to saunter along in the shade, and I lapsed into a

comfortable, dreamy state, which is really the greatest advantage of

travel, because we shake off our daily dull routine of occupation, and,

in some strange manner, feel as if we had just dropped from the moon

and were strangers in this world, to whom the most trivial thing

appears new and wonderful.

Suddenly I stopped. Sitting on the next bench, in front of me, I saw

the man in the black coat whom I had just vainly sought. He was

evidently so much absorbed in his own thoughts that he did not hear me,

but sat gazing out over the open country and the waters of the lake, or

rather at the little chapel and the small portion of the almshouse

cemetery visible from this point. I could now obtain a near view of his

delicate, regular features, and was particularly struck by the

beautiful arch of the brow, and the character expressed in the nose,

which was by no means small. His hat lay on the bench at his side, and

his clasped hands rested on his knee.

He now perceived me, but remained perfectly motionless, as if he could

thereby render himself invisible and induce me to pass on.

But I was not disposed to let the favorable chance slip.

"Allow me to sit with you a moment, sir," I said. "I am passing through

here on a journey, and am somewhat fatigued by rambling about. I must

set out again in fifteen minutes, much as I regret not becoming more

familiar with the pretty town. A walk on the walls like this can not be

easily found, far or near."

He made no reply, merely bent his head slightly and took up his hat to

give me the other half of the bench. I sat down, and we remained silent

for a time.

"Pardon me," I said at last, "if I seem intrusive, and perhaps disturb

you in a mood in which one prefers to be entirely alone. But I was a

witness of the funeral that has just taken place, and, as the image of

the lifeless form I saw just before in the coffin has haunted me ever

since, and I fancied I read a remarkable destiny on the noble brow, you

can probably understand that I am reluctant to leave here without

learning some particulars of her fate. One of the old women in the

almshouse below gave me some information which, though very vague and

insufficient, only increased my interest. You seem to have been on more

intimate terms with this universally respected woman. If you would see

a better motive in my question than idle curiosity, I should be very

grateful to you for any details of her life you might be willing to

give."

I saw a faint flush mount into his face. He gazed steadily into vacancy

for a while, as if irresolute what to answer. Suddenly he seized his

hat, rose, and, bowing to me, said:

"Pardon me, sir--I have--my time will not permit--I wish you a pleasant

journey."

Then he turned and walked away with long, but not hurried steps, while

I remained on the bench in a mood of painful discomfiture.

At first I was uncertain whether I had done wrong, or merely applied to

the wrong person. But I soon distinctly perceived that the fault was

mine. This resident of the provinces, on whose deep grief I had

intruded with a bold question, as if he must consider it an honor to

afford a traveler information about anything worthy of note, even if it

concerned his most sacred private feelings, had given me a well-merited

lesson. How indelicate to put the question point-blank, without any

introduction, like a police-officer inspecting a passport, and, ere the

tears were fairly dry on his lashes, request from him an obituary of

the dead woman, such as a newspaper reporter would unfeelingly insert

in a daily journal. Perhaps, had I been more considerate of his

feelings, cautiously gained his confidence without revealing my

object--! But, as it was, I ought not to complain of having received a

refusal, whose manner showed that I had addressed a cultivated man.

At last, very much displeased with myself, I rose and tried to reach my

hotel by the shortest cut. Even the desire to question the postmaster

had deserted me. I would gladly have driven the Canoness--who was now

associated with a humiliating remembrance--entirely out of my mind,

and, in fact, at that time I was to learn nothing more about her. My

light carriage stood waiting in front of the house, but the landlord

had been suddenly called away on some business; so I remained no longer

than to drink a little wine and seltzer-water, for my tongue was

parched, and then urged the driver to hurry that I might reach my

destination before night.

Even at my friend's house I did not mention my experiences in St. ----.

As he had only lived in the neighborhood a short time, and was

completely engrossed by his immediate duties and occupations, he had

scarcely had an opportunity to become familiar with the local history

of the place. Only it chanced to be mentioned that the dismantled

coasting-steamer had belonged to a bankrupt firm and been taken by one

of the creditors, who had hoped to sell it again for the value of the

material. As it did not immediately find a purchaser, he had had the

worn-out invalid brought to the inland lake, where it was now enjoying

rest from its labors.

I spent a few refreshing days in my friend's pretty house, which

unfortunately was situated in a most prosaic neighborhood, and when I

returned to Berlin the memory of the hour in the cemetery had already

become considerably fainter.

But, like every reminder of our weaknesses and follies, it never wholly

vanished. So no one will marvel that I was most agreeably surprised

when, a year afterward, I received by mail a heavy parcel, accompanied

by the following lines:

MOST HONORED SIR: Unfortunately, I am not so happy as to be able to

present myself as a total stranger. For I must commence my letter by

apologizing for an offense committed more than a year ago, when I had

the honor of making your acquaintance, if this word can be applied to a

meeting in which both persons remained wholly unknown to each other.

True, I am ignorant whether you have retained any recollection of the

uncourteous person who had no other reply to a friendly question than

to quit you so abruptly. You are living in the current of the world,

which washes away so many trivial things, and effaces old impressions

with a thousand new ones. An inhabitant of the provinces, of my

temperament, has nothing to interrupt him in the unpleasant task of

thrusting still deeper into his flesh, in the endeavor to withdraw

them, the thorns implanted by a fleeting moment.

Directly after leaving you I had, it is true, no other unpleasant

feeling than that a total stranger had disturbed me amid the indulgence

of a fresh sorrow. But at the end of an hour, when I recalled your

words and tones, and the gestures accompanying them, I was seized with

shame for my boorish conduct. You had been present at the funeral, had

even gazed with deep interest at the face of the dead: what was more

natural than that you should marvel how that queenly head could rest on

the hard pillow of an almshouse coffin, though the mourning of a whole

city followed it? And how could you suspect that the man to whom you

applied for information suffered most keenly from the universal loss,

and at that hour had so bitter a taste of the earth-mold on his tongue

that he could not have uttered a word, had his own brother accosted

him?

When I clearly perceived this, and had partly regained my calmness, I

hurried to the hotel, firmly intending to apologize for my incivility

and tell you at least enough to have enabled you to understand my

sorrowful obduracy. You had already continued your journey. I only

found your name in the landlord's book, and doubly regretted my

unseemly conduct. I was familiar with some of your books, and said to

myself that you, of all men, could not have spoken from mere empty

curiosity, but from genuine interest in everything relating to human

nature, and you, if any one, would have been capable of feeling with me

that the death of such a woman is a loss to the whole world.

What had happened could not be altered, but, to somewhat alleviate the

discomfort of my regrets, I began the very next day to write down, for

my justification and penance, everything I had left unsaid, intending

to lay it before you and thereby obtain absolution for the sin of

silence I had formerly committed.

I meant to be very brief. But my heart took possession of my pen, and

the short narrative of this remarkable life has become a shapeless

"history in detail," whose swelling daily alarmed me, though I was

unable to confine the overflowing torrent of memories into a narrower

channel.

I have spent a whole year in writing, as I only found leisure for it

during a few evening hours, and often for weeks together could not find

courage to summon up the spirits of the departed. Will you have

patience to read to the end? Far more important persons and destinies

have passed before your notice, and you will more than once have

occasion to smile at the value attached to apparently trivial incidents

by a person whose horizon is so limited as that of my insignificant

self. Besides, I am a clumsy writer, and do not understand the literary

art of polishing even a pebble till in the sunlight it looks like a

costly gem.

Yet, even if you merely cast a pitying glance at these memoranda, I

think I can venture to promise that the principal character in this

true story will fix your interest and win from you the acknowledgment

that it was worth while to follow her unusual life-path with the care

of a truth-loving chronicler.

So I trustfully commit to you the clumsy manuscript, which I entreat

you to burn after you have read it. It owes its existence solely to my

purpose of paying my debt to you, and with sincere respect, I am

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