Moscow, May 18/30, 1892

Highly honored Lady:

Accept my thanks for your letter and the pamphlets accompanying it.

You are right: you are no stranger to me since I have learned to

esteem you from your beautiful story, _Die Waffen nieder_. I am

sending you herewith my lecture which I delivered in behalf of the

famine-stricken, and give you permission to make such extracts from it

as you may see fit. As for an original article for your review, I will

get one ready as soon as I find the opportunity.

In Russia people defend the tremendous military preparations as

necessary on account of the Triple Alliance, and especially of

Germany; thus every one talks of his merely defensive designs, and

attributes to his neighbor the most threatening plans. Surely a

melancholy sign of the times!

In view of this, all friends of peace are called upon to act on public

opinion, and through it on the governments, as much as possible; and

certainly the chief part in this noble effort belongs to women, for

they are most able to influence education and morals.

I am yours, etc.

Graf L. Kamarowsky

XXXVII

THE BERN SESSIONS

Journey to Switzerland · Poem by Count Hoyos · Letter from Prince

Camillo Starhemberg · Opening of the Congress · First impulse to

arbitration treaties, from America · League of European states · Social

life of the Congressists · Arturo de Marcoartu · Alfred Nobel complies

with my invitation · On the Lake of Lucerne · A parable by Ruchonnet ·

Protest against distorted reports · A lively debate · Arrival of the

Interparliamentarians · The Conference · A prophetic toast

In August, 1892, we proceeded to Bern, where the fourth World’s Peace

Congress and the fourth Interparliamentary Conference were invited to

meet. It was our first journey to Switzerland—for us both an intense

delight. The name Switzerland awakens in the mind a whole mass of

mountain poetry and ideals of freedom: glaciers and Rütli oath, cow

bells and Tell’s arrow. To go with this, a highly modern international

hotel life. The plainest and most democratic country in Europe, and

withal the meeting-place of the traveling aristocrats and plutocrats of

the Old and New Worlds.

The way to Bern took us to the Lake of Zurich. My Own reveled in the

spectacle of this magnificence of nature. Curious—when my mind reverts

to the journeys which I took with my husband, it is only through the

medium of the pleasure which _he_ found in them that I recall all the

beauties of art and nature which we enjoyed. Now I myself am also

susceptible to such enjoyments; but when I was with him I felt only the

reflex of his feelings.

We put up at the Berner Hof. On our first arrival, although it was

late in the evening, we met many of our friends of the Rome

Congress,—Frédéric Passy, Ducommun, the Moscheles pair, Hodgson Pratt,

Pandolfi, Émile Arnaud, and many others. The next morning a new,

joyous surprise: the glass door of our room opened out on a great

terrace, and from here the gaze swept over the hotel garden, over the

city, and over the horizon of snow-glittering peaks of the surrounding

mountains.

“It is beautiful here, my Löwos!”

“Yes, My Own, beautiful; and we will have our breakfast here on the

terrace.”

So the luminous pictures flash, so fresh breezes of happiness blow over

from the past into my gray, lonely present, as I look back upon the

journeys which we two took together, when we carried with us everywhere,

into the most serious days filled with work and political problems and

into the different imposing surroundings, our modest, sunshiny bit of

home. On that first morning in the capital of the Swiss Confederation

the mail brought me various letters,—from Count Hoyos a poem dedicated

“to the Peace Council at Bern,” and entitled

Memoirs of Bertha von Suttner: The Records of an Eventful Life (Vol. 1 of 2) · 第 143 / 177 题