CHAPTER IV.

_RUNS AWAY FROM HOME._

AT last Edward determined to run away from home, and from Charlie

Begg’s cruelty, and to visit his wonderful uncle at the Kettle. The

village is situated nearly in the centre of the county of Fife,—about

a hundred miles from Aberdeen. Edward did not know a step of the road;

but he would try and do his best to reach the far-off place.

The first thing that he wanted was money. All his earnings had gone

into the family purse, and were used for family expenses. One day, when

his mother had gone out, leaving Edward to rock the cradle, he went

to look at the money box, and found only a solitary sixpence in it.

He wanted sevenpence in all,—that is, a penny to get across Montrose

bridge, and sixpence to cross the Tay at Dundee. He took the sixpence

from the box, and fancied that he might be able to raise another penny

by selling his knife. He took two quarters of oat-cakes, put some

oatmeal into a parcel, and bundling his things together, and giving the

cradle a final and heavy rock, he left the house, and got away unseen.

[Sidenote: _JOURNEY TO THE KETTLE._]

He ran up Deeside until he came to a high bank, near where the

Allanvale cemetery now stands. He went in amongst the bushes, took off

his working duds and put his Sunday clothes on; then, tying the former

in a bundle, he dug a hole amongst the sand and shingle, and thrust

them in, stamping upon them to press them down. He covered up the

whole with grass, leaves, and shingle. Putting his stockings and shoes

together, and swinging them over his shoulder, he set out barefoot for

Kettle. He thought he might be able to accomplish the journey in about

two days.

Away he sped. Time was precious. The way was long, and his provender

was small. He had only sixpence. He soon tried to raise the other

penny. He met with two herd boys and a girl. He said to the boys,

“Will ye buy a knife? I’ll give it you cheap.” “No.” He passed through

Stonehaven, about sixteen miles from Aberdeen, and up a steep brae on

to Bervie.

[Sidenote: _DUNNOTTAR CASTLE._]

Edward was not much influenced by the scenery through which he passed.

He was anxious to push on without loss of time. But one thing he could

not help seeing, and that was the ruins of Dunnottar Castle. They lay

on his left hand, on a lofty rock-bound cliff, betwixt him and the sea.

They seemed to be of great extent, but he could not turn aside to visit

the ruins. They reminded him, however, of the numerous stories he had

heard about them at home,—of the Covenanters who had been thrust into

the Whigs’ Vault at Dunnottar, where many of them died,—of others

who had tried to escape, and been battered to pieces against the

rocks, while attempting to descend to the seashore,—and of the Regalia

of Scotland, which had been concealed there during the wars of the

Commonwealth. Thoughts of these things helped him on his way; but the

constant thought that recurred to him was, how he could sell his knife

and raise the other penny.

[Illustration: RUINS OF DUNNOTTAR CASTLE.]

As he was approaching Bervie, he met some lads on the road, and asked

them “Will you buy a knife?” “Where did you steal it?” said the lads.

Off went Edward, followed by a volley of stones. He walked on for a

long time, until he got hot and tired. By that time he had walked about

twenty-five miles. Then he sat down by the side of a spring to eat his

oatmeal, and swallow it down with water.

After resting himself for a time, he started up and set off at full

speed for Montrose. On his way he saw numerous things that he would

have liked to take with him, and numerous woods that he would have gone

into and searched with right good will; but the thought of the journey

before him put all other things aside. Kettle was still a long way off;

and besides, he still wanted the additional pontage penny, in order to

cross Montrose Bridge. He went on and overtook a girl. He asked her if

she would buy a knife. “No!”

[Sidenote: _ENCOUNTER WITH TRAMPS._]

He next overtook a man and woman with a lot of bairns. They looked

rather suspicious. He tried to avoid them, and walked faster, but the

man addressed him: “Stop a minute, laddie; ye’re in an awfy hurry!”

“Yes,” said Edward, “I am in a hurry.” “But have ye ony baccy?” “No, I

have no baccy.” “Try if he has ony clink,” said the woman. “Have ye ony

brass?” “No.” “Take him, ye sheep,” said the woman to her husband, “and

squeeze him.” Tom, on hearing this, immediately betook himself to his

heels, and being a good runner, soon left them far behind.

[Sidenote: _MONTROSE._]

At length he reached Montrose. Seeing some boys gazing in at a shop

window, he went up to them and asked if they would buy a knife. “No!”

Edward thought he would never get rid of his knife. He must raise a

penny to get over Montrose bridge, and yet he had nothing but his knife

to sell. He could not break into his sixpence. Then he bethought him

of offering the knife to the bridge-keeper, and if he refused to buy

it, he would try and run the blockade. He went up to the bridge, looked

at the entrance, and felt that he could not run across with success.

He went away from the bridge, and determined again to sell his knife.

Walking up the river, he came to some men working at a large building.

He asked if any of them wanted a knife. After a little bargaining, one

of the men said he would give a penny for it. Edward was delighted.

He rushed back to the bridge, gave the bridge-keeper the penny, and

crossed in double quick time on his way to Arbroath.

[Illustration: DISTANT VIEW OF MONTROSE.]

[Sidenote: _SLEEPS IN A HAYCOCK._]

It was now getting dark. He had walked all day, and was now very

tired. He was desirous of putting up somewhere for the night. But

first he must have his supper. He sat down by a little rill, and, with

the help of the water, ate some more of his meal and a piece of his

oat-cake. After he had refreshed himself, he thought he could walk a

few more miles. He had now walked forty miles. The twilight being long

in the north, and the month being July, he went on until he came to

what he thought would be a good beild[19] for the night. This was a

field in which there were a number of haycocks. He crossed the wall,

went up to a haycock, pulled a lot of hay out, then ensconced himself

inside, and soon fell fast asleep.

Towards morning he was wakened up by something scratching at his brow.

On putting his hand up he found it was a big black beetle trying to

work its way in between his skin and his bonnet. He wished he had had

his box with him to preserve the beetle, but he could only throw it

away. As he lay awake he heard the mice squeaking about him. It was

still dark, though there was a glimmering of light in the east. Day

was about to break. So he got out of his hole, shook the hay from him,

crossed the wall, and resumed his journey.

Though he felt stiff at first, he soon recovered his walking powers,

and reached Arbroath by daylight. Everybody was in bed, excepting one

woman, whom he saw standing at the end of a close-mouth. He went up to

her and asked, “which was the road to Dundee.” When she began to speak,

he saw that she was either drunk, or daft, or something worse. He went

away, walked through several other streets, but found no one astir. The

town was asleep. Then he sat down on a doorstep and ate some of his

cake. He was just beginning to fall asleep, when some men who passed

woke him up. They told him the road to Dundee, and he instantly set off

in that direction.

As he went on his way, he came up to a man who was tramping along like

himself. He belonged to Dundee, was a weaver by trade, and had been

travelling through the country in search of work. The man asked Edward

where he had come from, whither he was going, where he had slept, and

what money he had to carry him to the end of his journey. On hearing

that he had only enough to carry him across the ferry at Dundee, the

weaver gave him a penny, saying that he would have given him more, but

that the penny was all the change he had.

[Sidenote: _THE SAILORS’ WIVES._]

Shortly after, they overtook two women, who turned out to be two

sailors’ wives. They had come from Aberdeen. The ship in which their

husbands sailed, had been chartered to Dundee, and would not enter

the port of Aberdeen for some time; hence the journey of the wives to

Dundee. The weaver, on hearing where they came from, pointed to his

little companion, and said, “Here’s a laddie that comes frae the same

place, and as his wallet’s no very weel filled, perhaps ye might gie

him a copper or two.” One of the women looked hard at Edward, and

said, “I’ve surely seen ye before, laddie. Did ye ever frequent the

fishmarket i’ the Shipraw?” “Yes.” “And ye had sometimes tame rottens

wi’ ye?” “Yes.” “Ah! I thocht sae. I used to help my mother wi’ her

fish, and was sure that I had seen ye i’ the market.”

They then asked him where he was going? “Till the Kettle,” he said.

“Till the—what did ye say, laddie?” “The Kettle!” How they laughed!

They had never heard of such a place before. But when their laughter

had settled down, they gave the boy twopence; and as they parted, one

of the women said, “Tak’ care o’ yer feet, laddie, when ye step intil

the Kettle.”

[Sidenote: _DUNDEE._]

On reaching Dundee, Edward crossed the Firth of Tay by the ferry-boat,

and reached Newport, in the county of Fife. From thence he walked

on to Cupar. He was very much bewildered by the manner in which the

people told him the direction of the roads. They told him to go south

or north, or east or west. He had no idea of these geographical

descriptions. One man told him to “gang east a bit, then turn south,

syne haud wast.”

He went in the direction indicated, but he could proceed no farther.

He sat down on a stone at the side of the road, and fell fast asleep.

A gentleman passing in a gig, called out to him, “Boy! boy! get up!

don’t lie sleeping in the sun there; it’s very dangerous!” On wakening

up he was much dazed, and he did not at first remember where he was.

When he finally got up, he asked the gentleman the road to Cupar. On

being properly directed, he set off again.

[Sidenote: _THE LONG-TAILED TITMOUSE._]

The road along which he passed lay for some time through a wood.

Among the various birds which he saw and heard, he observed a group

of little round birds not much bigger than a hazel nut, with very

long tails. They squeaked like mice, and hung to and went round about

the slenderest twigs. He had never seen such little birds before. He

did not know their names, but he afterwards found that they were the

Long-tailed Titmouse. The little things were the young brood of the

parent bird, which was, no doubt, hanging or flying somewhere near them.

Edward went into the wood to see them and follow them. As he passed

along he was called to from behind, and a man came up and seized him

by the collar. The man, doubtless a keeper, roughly asked him where

he was going. “Naewhere!” “What are you doing here then?” “Naething!”

“What’s that in your bundle?” “My stockings and shoes.” “Let me see.”

His bundle was then overhauled, and nothing being found in it but his

stockings and shoes, he was allowed to depart, with the injunction

“never to return there again unless he wished to be sent to jail.”

[Sidenote: _ARRIVES AT THE KETTLE._]

After walking a few miles he reached Cupar, and, passing through it,

went on towards Kettle. Coming to a small burn he washed and dried his

feet, and put on his stockings and shoes, rubbing the dust from off his

clothes preparatory to arriving at his destination. He reached Kettle

in the evening, and soon found his uncle. But the reception he met with

did not at all meet his expectations. It was anything but cordial.

After some inquiries, the uncle came to the conclusion that the boy had

done some mischief, and had run away from his parents to hide himself

in the Kettle. He could not believe that the boy had come so far merely

to see him. The old man’s relations were all dead, or had removed from

the place. He was merely lodging with a friend. The house in which he

lodged was full, and there was no spare bed for Edward. At length the

woman of the house said that she would make up a bed for him in the

place where she kept her firewood.

When the boy had got his supper he was asked if he could read. “A

little.” The Bible was got, and he was asked to read two chapters. He

was next asked if he could sing. “No.” He was then told that he might

go to bed. The bed was soft and sweet to the tired boy. As he went to

sleep he heard the people of the house reading the Bible and singing a

psalm.

He slept very sound, and would have slept much longer, but for his

being wakened up next morning for breakfast. The rain fell very heavily

that day. The boy began to feel very weary and lonesome, and wished

again to be at home. He had taken no thought until now, of the results

of his leaving so suddenly. He thought of what his father and mother

might think of his disappearance. He wondered whether he might now get

away to sea.

[Sidenote: _RETURNS HOME._]

But how was he to get home? He had now only a poor halfpenny left.

However, he had still a gully; perhaps he might be able to sell that.

After considering the matter, he resolved to set out for Aberdeen,

rather than be a burden to the people at the Kettle. He told his uncle

that he would leave next day. The uncle said nothing. The boy was up

early next morning, got his breakfast, and also a big piece of bread,

which he put in his bundle. His uncle accompanied him a little way

along the road, and at parting gave him eighteenpence. Edward was

overjoyed. He would now be able to get home with money in his pocket.

As he approached Newport he came up to three men standing on the road.

Two of them were gentlemen, and the third seemed to be a gamekeeper.

He was showing them something which he had shot in the adjoining wood.

Edward went forward, and saw that it was a bird with blue wings and

a large variegated head. “What do you want?” said the gamekeeper to

Edward. “To have a sight of the bird, if you please.” “There, then,”

said the gamekeeper, and swung the bird in his face, nearly blinding

him. When the water was out of his eyes, and he could see, he found

that they had gone along the road. He followed them, still expecting

to see the bird, and to have it in his hand; but the gamekeeper was

relentless.

[Sidenote: _ADVENTURE WITH A BULL._]

At length he reached the pier, just as the ferry-boat was reaching

the landing-place. He had another pleasant voyage across the ferry to

Dundee. His object now was to push on to the field where he had slept

amongst the hay. He arrived at the place, but there were no haycocks.

The field was cleared. He found some whins in the neighbourhood, and

went in amongst them and slept there until the sun was well up the

sky. He started up, and went rejoicing on his way. He passed through

Arbroath, and was speeding on briskly to Montrose, when he came up to

a man standing in the middle of the road, holding a bull by a rope.

He asked the boy if he would hold the bull for a few minutes until he

went to a house, which he pointed to, near at hand. “I will give you

something if you do,” said the man. “Yes, I will,” said Edward, “if

you’ll not be long.” “No,” said the man, “I’ll not be long.”

On getting hold of the rope Edward found that he was likely to have

a difficult job. Scarcely had the man disappeared ere the bull began

to snort, and kick, and jump. The brute threw up its head and bounded

backward with such force, that the boy was nearly upset. Instead of

holding the rope short as he had been told, he let it go, though he

still held by it at the far end. Away went the bull along the road,

dragging the boy after him. So long as the full stretch of rope lay

between them, Edward did not care so much; but when the animal rushed

into a field of corn, he let go altogether, and resumed his journey.

He had not gone far before he found, on looking back, that he was hotly

pursued by the animal. Observing his danger, Edward rushed into a clump

of trees standing by the roadside, and, throwing down his bundle, he

proceeded to climb one of them. He had only ascended a few yards when

the brute came up. The bull snorted and smelt at his bundle, threw it

into the ditch with his horns, bellowed at the boy up the tree, gave

a tremendous roar, then dashed out of the wood, and set off at full

speed down the nearest byway. Edward was flurried and out of breath;

he rested in the tree for a short time, then descended and ran along

the road for some miles until he thought that he was out of reach of

further danger.

[Sidenote: _RESTS NEAR STONEHAVEN._]

This was the only adventure that he met with on his homeward journey.

He passed through Bervie without molestation. But, instead of reaching

Aberdeen that night, as he had intended, he rested near Stonehaven.

He went through the town, and got into a corner of the toll-bar dyke,

where he sat or lay until daybreak. He then got up and commenced the

last stage of his journey.

[Sidenote: _ARRIVES AT ABERDEEN._]

On reaching the neighbourhood of Aberdeen, he went to the hole in the

bank by Deeside, where he had left his week-day clothes, and found them

all right. But before going home, instead of going down Deeside, he

turned up by Scraphards to look at a laverock’s nest, which was still

there. Then he went past Ferryhill House, by Dee village, and struck

the water-side by the path now known as Affleck Street, and got home at

breakfast time, after an absence of a week.

His mother was in. “Where ha’e ye been now, ye vagaboon?” “At my

uncle’s.” “Where?” “At the Kettle.” “And ha’e ye been a’ the way to

Fife, ye vagrant?” Tom then told his story; his mother following it up

with a long and serious lecture. She reproached him for the dishonesty

which he had committed, in taking the sixpence out of the box when he

went away. “Weel, mother,” said he, “here’s the sixpence for the one

I took.” He had saved the sixpence out of the eighteenpence his uncle

had given him when he left Kettle. “No,” she replied, “the crime is the

same after all, and you are sure to be punished for it yet.”

Then she urged him to go back to his trade, for he was far better at

work than stravaigin[20] about the country like an evil-doer. Edward

asked if his father would not consent now to his going to sea. She did

not think he would; she thought that to go back to his work was the

best thing of all. She herself would not hear a word more about his

going to sea.

FOOTNOTES:

[19] _Beild_—shelter.

[20] _Stravaigin_—idle, wandering, or strolling.

Life of a Scotch Naturalist: Thomas Edward, Associate of the Linnean Society. Fourth Edition · 第 4 / 19 章