APPENDIX:

The following article from the Fort Wayne Daily Sentinel of

September, 1861, is now reprinted on account of its relation to

the subject discussed in the preceding pages, and as a further

exposition of the views of the writer upon the position of

parties in the last presidential election. The defeat of the

Breckinridge party, on the one hand, has led to its attempt in

the South, by armed rebellion to disintegrate the Republic,

because its Federal power could not be used to nationalize

slavery; the success of the Republican party, on the other

hand, has led to what the preceding and following arguments

foreshadowed as its result, the consolidation of a power in the

Federal government that is rapidly undermining the glorious

constitutional fabric erected by our fathers, and paving the

way for a central government, sustained not so much by the

free, unbought love of the people, as by the strength of its

military power to crush out resistance to its authority. The

times demand of every true lover of his country TO READ AND

THINK. "Eternal vigilance is the price of liberty." Let not the

people be deceived! When the Federal government assumes the

power by military or other force to blot out the sovereignty of

Federal States, (a proposition already before the Federal

Congress), it strikes a blow at the life of American democracy,

which exists in the constitutional sovereignty of the States.

When that is slain, which God forbid! over its dead body,

surrounded by fields of carnage, after a perhaps brief reign of

ANARCHY, will rise an IMPERIAL MONARCHIAL POWER, of whose

dealings with _the people_ we have no better instructor than

the great teacher, "History," which is "philosophy teaching by

examples." Let us take heed!

The Relations of the Federal Government to Slavery Delivered at Fort Wayne, Ind., October 30th 1860 · 第 16 / 18 题