II.

Sir Joseph Hawley figured in his time as a racing reformer, and

judging from what he said and did he was thoroughly in earnest. His

propositions may serve as a text for an exposition of what is now held

by some good judges to be most wanted in the shape of "racing reform."

By way of exordium, Sir Joseph laid down as a proposition that racing

was no longer a national sport, but had become a "mere trade," so

far as most of its followers were concerned. "The public are now

convinced," said Sir Joseph, "that the system which has been of late

years rapidly growing up in no way tends to improve the breed of

horses, but is one of simple gambling, and in this state of things the

Jockey Club silently acquiesce. Such an impression, rightly or wrongly

formed, is most dangerous alike to the sport and the reputation of

those who take part in it; but so long as the recognised authorities

remain passive, and make no effort to bring about a better order of

things, it would be impossible to remove it."

The proposals made by Sir Joseph for comparison with racing as it is

to-day may be summarised as follows:

1. No horse to run in any flat race after November 15th or before

March 24th, and no two-year-old before September 1st, any horse so

running to be disqualified from entering or running at any meeting

where the Jockey Club Rules are in force.

2. No entries for two-year-old races to be made more than fifteen

days before the day advertised for running.

A Mirror of the Turf; Or, The Machinery of Horse-Racing Revealed, Showing the Sport of Kings as It Is To-Day · 第 81 / 91 题